Alan Johns
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Alan Tutton Johns (22 May 1917 – 5 September 1997) was a New Zealand scientist, science administrator and university council member.


Early life

Johns was born on 22 May 1917 in
Amberley Amberley may refer to: Places Australia *Amberley, Queensland, near Ipswich, Australia *RAAF Base Amberley, a Royal Australian Air Force military airbase United Kingdom * Amberley, Gloucestershire, England * Amberley, Herefordshire, England ...
, the son of Ada Constance Johns (née Tutton) and Alexander Leo Johns. He was educated at Christ's College in
Christchurch Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon River / ...
, where he was prominent in middle-distance running and later in rowing. He joined the Canterbury Rowing Club. Johns studied at
Canterbury University College The University of Canterbury ( mi, Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was f ...
, from where he completed a
Master of Science A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast to ...
with first-class honours in 1939; he also represented the university in rowing. He won three New Zealand national rowing titles. He joined the
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, abbreviated DSIR was the name of several British Empire organisations founded after the 1923 Imperial Conference to foster intra-Empire trade and development. * Department of Scientific and Industria ...
(DSIR) in 1940 at their
Palmerston North Palmerston North (; mi, Te Papa-i-Oea, known colloquially as Palmy) is a city in the North Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Manawatū-Whanganui region. Located in the eastern Manawatu Plains, the city is near the north bank of the ...
office holding one of their scholarships. He enlisted for war service in 1944; at the time his occupation was recorded as research chemist. After the war, Johns studied at Christ's College and
Clare College Clare College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the University after Peterhouse. It was refounded ...
of the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
, graduating with a PhD. The title of his thesis, completed in 1949, was ''The mechanism of propionic acid formation in fermentation with special reference to the rumen of the sheep''. While at Cambridge, he represented Clare College in rowing. In 1954, he was awarded a Dominion Civil Service Fellowship that enabled him to study in the United States.


Career

Johns was director of the plant chemistry division at the DSIR in Palmerston North. At the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, he was director of agriculture and involved in establishing the
exclusive economic zone of New Zealand New Zealand's exclusive economic zone (EEZ) covers at least ,Kermadec Islands (New Zealand)
...
, which determined exclusive access for 200 nautical miles for New Zealand fisheries. From 1964 onwards, he was a member of the
Massey University Massey University ( mi, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa) is a university based in Palmerston North, New Zealand, with significant campuses in Albany and Wellington. Massey University has approximately 30,883 students, 13,796 of whom are extramural or ...
Council and from 1964 to 1967, he was Massey's pro-chancellor. From 1971 to 1973, he was on the council of the
Food and Agriculture Organization The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)french: link=no, Organisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture; it, Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite per l'Alimentazione e l'Agricoltura is an intern ...
(FAO). From 1967, he was on the National Research Advisory Council. From 1974, he served on the Wood Board. He retired in 1978.


Awards

In 1964, Johns was elected fellow of the
Royal Society of New Zealand Royal may refer to: People * Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * A member of a royal family Places United States * Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community * Royal, Illinois, a village * Royal, Iowa, a cit ...
. He was also a fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Chemistry and the New Zealand Institute of Agricultural and Horticultural Science. He was appointed a
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
in the 1977 Birthday Honours for his role as director-general of agriculture. In 1977, the
University of Canterbury The University of Canterbury ( mi, Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was ...
conferred an honorary
Doctor of Science Doctor of Science ( la, links=no, Scientiae Doctor), usually abbreviated Sc.D., D.Sc., S.D., or D.S., is an academic research degree awarded in a number of countries throughout the world. In some countries, "Doctor of Science" is the degree used f ...
(DSc). On 9 May 1985,
Massey University Massey University ( mi, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa) is a university based in Palmerston North, New Zealand, with significant campuses in Albany and Wellington. Massey University has approximately 30,883 students, 13,796 of whom are extramural or ...
also conferred an honorary DSc.


Family

Johns got engaged to Marion Carville Jacobs in July 1942. She was from Palmerston North, the daughter of Mary and Bertram Joseph Jacobs. They married at St Andrew's Church in Palmerston North on 15 May 1943. Their first son was born on 8 July 1944 and their second son was born on 11 January 1948 in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
, England. They had five sons in total. The family returned to New Zealand in November 1948. Johns died on 5 September 1997 and he was cremated at the
Karori Crematorium The Karori Crematorium and its adjacent chapel are located in Karori Cemetery in the Wellington suburb of Karori. The crematorium was the first such facility in New Zealand, and it opened in 1909. The Karori Crematorium and chapel are registered b ...
. His ashes were buried at
Karori Cemetery Karori Cemetery is New Zealand's second largest cemetery, located in the Wellington suburb of Karori. History Karori Cemetery opened in 1891 to address overcrowding at Bolton Street Cemetery. In 1909, it received New Zealand's first cremato ...
half a year later in March 1998.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Johns, Alan 1917 births 1997 deaths New Zealand male rowers New Zealand scientists Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand New Zealand Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Fellows of the New Zealand Institute of Chemistry People from Amberley, New Zealand People educated at Christ's College, Christchurch University of Canterbury alumni Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge People associated with Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (New Zealand) New Zealand public servants Burials at Karori Cemetery