Alan A Dale (Robin Of Sherwood Episode)
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''Robin of Sherwood'' is a British television series, based on the legend of Robin Hood. Created by
Richard Carpenter Richard Carpenter may refer to: * Richard Carpenter (theologian) (1575–1627), English clergyman and theological writer * Richard Carpenter (ca. 1700–1750), original owner of the Belvale property in Virginia * Richard Cromwell Carpenter (1812 ...
, it was produced by HTV in association with Goldcrest, and ran from 28 April 1984 to 28 June 1986 on the
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network, consisting of: ** ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network covering the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islan ...
network. In the United States it was shown on the premium cable TV channel
Showtime Showtime or Show Time may refer to: Film * ''Showtime'' (film), a 2002 American action/comedy film * ''Showtime'' (video), a 1995 live concert video by Blur Television Networks and channels * Showtime Networks, a division of Paramount Global w ...
and, later, on PBS. The show starred
Michael Praed Michael Praed ( ; born 1 April 1960), birth name Michael David Prince, is a British actor and narrator, probably best remembered for his role as Robin of Loxley in the British television series ''Robin of Sherwood'', which attained cult status ...
and
Jason Connery Jason Joseph Connery (born 11 January 1963) is a British actor and director. He is the son of Sean Connery and Diane Cilento. On screen, he is best known for appearing in the third series of the ITV drama series ''Robin of Sherwood'' in 1986. He ...
as two different incarnations of the title character. Unlike previous adaptations of the Robin Hood legend, ''Robin of Sherwood'' combined a gritty, authentic production design with elements of real-life history, 20th-century fiction, and
pagan Paganism (from classical Latin ''pāgānus'' "rural", "rustic", later "civilian") is a term first used in the fourth century by early Christians for people in the Roman Empire who practiced polytheism, or ethnic religions other than Judaism. ...
myth. Paul Cornell, Martin Day and Keith Topping, ''The Guinness Book of Classic British TV''. Enfield : Guinness Publishing, 1996. (pg. 352–4). ''Robin of Sherwood'' has been described by historian Stephen Knight as "the most innovative and influential version of the myth in recent times". The series is also notable for its musical score by Clannad, which won a BAFTA award.


Overview

Richard Carpenter had previously worked with producer Paul Knight on two other dramas involving historical adventure, ''
Dick Turpin Richard Turpin (bapt. 21 September 1705 – 7 April 1739) was an English highwayman whose exploits were romanticised following his execution in York for horse theft. Turpin may have followed his father's trade as a butcher ear ...
'' (1979–1982) and ''Smuggler'' (1981). James Chapman, ''Swashbucklers: The Costume Adventure Series''. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2015. , (pp. 138, 152–165) For their next project, Carpenter and Knight decided to have their production company Gatetarn do an adaptation of the Robin Hood legend. With the aid of television producer Sidney Cole, Carpenter and Knight were able to create a production deal for the show. Goldcrest Films, the US network
Showtime Showtime or Show Time may refer to: Film * ''Showtime'' (film), a 2002 American action/comedy film * ''Showtime'' (video), a 1995 live concert video by Blur Television Networks and channels * Showtime Networks, a division of Paramount Global w ...
, HTV and Gatetarn agreed to fund the series.Bernstein, Abbie. "Legends of the Hooded Man : Richard Carpenter interview". ''
Starlog ''Starlog'' was a monthly science fiction magazine that was created in 1976 and focused primarily on '' Star Trek'' at its inception. Kerry O'Quinn and Norman Jacobs were its creators and it was published by Starlog Group, Inc. in August 1976. ...
'' Magazine, issue 151, February 1990, (pgs.30-33,64).
''Robin of Sherwood'' was more expensive than Carpenter and Knight's previous series; each episode of ''Robin of Sherwood'' cost around £500,000 to film. Filming on ''Robin of Sherwood'' began in 1983. The show premiered in 1984, on
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network, consisting of: ** ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network covering the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islan ...
in the UK and on Showtime in the United States. There were three series, composed of a two-hour opening episode and 24 one-hour long episodes, although the pilot is sometimes screened as two one-hour episodes. The episodes comprising "The Swords of Wayland" were transmitted as one episode in the UK on their original screening, on a bank holiday weekend in 1985. The show was shot on film and almost entirely on location, mostly in the northeast and southwest of England; HTV West in Bristol was the base of operations, and most of the filming was done in and around Bristol and its surrounding counties. Primary locations were the Blaise Castle Estate in North Bristol and Vassals Park to the south. Some of the forest scenes were shot near Bradford-on-Avon. ''Robin of Sherwood'' is one of the most influential treatments of the core Robin Hood legend since '' The Adventures of Robin Hood'', featuring a realistic period setting and introducing the character of a Saracen outlaw. Carpenter also added fantasy elements to the story (which had not appeared in previous TV versions of the legend). These included Robin's supernatural mentor Herne the Hunter, Robin gaining a
magic sword In mythology, legend or fiction, a magic sword is a sword with magical powers or other supernatural qualities. Renowned swords appear in the folklore of every nation that used swords.Josepha Sherman, ''Once upon a Galaxy'' p 113 In some tra ...
called Albion, and the outlaws battling against black magicians and
demon A demon is a malevolent supernatural entity. Historically, belief in demons, or stories about demons, occurs in religion, occultism, literature, fiction, mythology, and folklore; as well as in media such as comics, video games, movies, ani ...
s as well as the Sheriff and his henchmen.Nelson, Jayne. "Robin of Sherwood". '' SFX Magazine'' April 2008. (pp. 76-9)
Michael Praed Michael Praed ( ; born 1 April 1960), birth name Michael David Prince, is a British actor and narrator, probably best remembered for his role as Robin of Loxley in the British television series ''Robin of Sherwood'', which attained cult status ...
played Robin of Loxley in the first two series. His 'Merry Men' consisted of Will Scarlet ( Ray Winstone), Little John (
Clive Mantle Clive Andrew Mantle (born 3 June 1957) is an English actor. He played general surgeon Mike Barratt in the BBC hospital drama series ''Casualty'' and '' Holby City'' in the 1990s, and Little John in the 1980s fantasy series ''Robin of Sherwood' ...
), Friar Tuck (
Phil Rose Phil Rose (born 2 May 1952) is an English actor, best known for his role as Friar Tuck in the 1980s TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Theatre Rose was born in Manchester, and established himself as a theatre actor playing Sir Toby Belch in ''Twe ...
),
Much Much may refer to: *Much (TV channel), a cable network in Canada and its domestic and international spin-offs *Much TV, a satellite cable channel in Taiwan * ''Much'' (album), a 2001 album by Ten Shekel Shirt * Much the Miller's Son, one of Robin ...
(
Peter Llewellyn Williams Peter Llewellyn Williams (born 21 March 1964) is a British stage and television actor. He is best known for his part as Much the Miller's Son in the 1980s cult TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Williams was born in Paddington. In addition to his ...
), the Saracen Nasir ( Mark Ryan) and
Lady Marian Lady Marian is a character portrayed by Lucy Griffiths in the BBC television serial ''Robin Hood''. She is the daughter of the former Sheriff of Nottingham. Description Marian is 21 years old, and in contrast to most Robin Hood legends, is n ...
(
Judi Trott Judi Trott (born 11 November 1962) is an English actress and is best known for her portrayal of the Lady Marion of Leaford in the popular 1980s TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Trott was born in Plymouth and started her career as a ballet danc ...
). He is also assisted by Herne the Hunter ( John Abineri). As in the legend, Robin is opposed by the Sheriff of Nottingham ( Nickolas Grace) and Guy of Gisburne ( Robert Addie), as well as the Sheriff's brother Abbot Hugo ( Philip Jackson) (representing all the greedy abbots in the legends). In the opening story, ''Robin Hood and the Sorcerer'', Robin and his half-brother Much fall foul of the Sheriff's henchman, Sir Guy of Gisburne and are imprisoned in Nottingham Castle. They manage to escape, and gather a team of fellow rebels to fight back against the Sheriff's authority. At the end of the second series, Robin of Loxley is killed, and Robert of Huntingdon (played by
Jason Connery Jason Joseph Connery (born 11 January 1963) is a British actor and director. He is the son of Sean Connery and Diane Cilento. On screen, he is best known for appearing in the third series of the ITV drama series ''Robin of Sherwood'' in 1986. He ...
) replaces him as Robin Hood. The third series had the same episode count as the first two combined, so each incarnation of Robin featured in the same number of episodes. At the conclusion of Series Three, Goldcrest was forced to pull out of the venture, due to a downturn in the fortunes of their film arm. Goldcrest had been responsible for critical and commercial hits such as '' Chariots of Fire'' (1981) and '' Gandhi'' (1982) earlier in the 1980s, but had hit a lean period with such films as '' Revolution'' (1985) and '' Absolute Beginners'' (1986). The series was expensive to produce; HTV could not afford to finance it alone, and so ''Robin of Sherwood'' came to an unexpected end. Goldcrest invested £1,289,000 in the first six episodes, £1,944,000 in the next seven and £4,035,000 in the next twelve. Despite the huge popularity of the series, Goldcrest's financial difficulties due to its cinematic investments, prevented further production. During the course of the third series, the new Robin discovers that he is the half-brother of his nemesis Guy of Gisburne (an idea suggested to Carpenter by the fact that both actors had blond hair). Carpenter planned to have Guy eventually discover that his greatest enemy was also his half-brother. This particular story arc was never resolved, as the show's intended fourth (and final) series was never made. The fourth season would have also featured the return of Baron de Belleme. The sudden cancellation also broke off Robin and Marion's intended marriage and left Marion at Halstead Abbey as a novice. Carpenter later said that, if he had known the third season would be last, he would have married Robin and Marion. After the series ended, Carpenter and Knight tried several times to revive the show. First, Knight tried to gain funding from US producers for a fourth season, but was unsuccessful. Carpenter then wrote a script for a feature film adaptation of the series, and tried to get funding for it. Carpenter said in a 1990 interview that the film was intended to star the TV series' regular cast (with a new actor playing Robin if Connery was unavailable). Carpenter also said that the film would not be an adaptation of the unmade fourth season, but "a story on its own". The appearance of two Robin Hood films in 1991 ('' Robin Hood'' and '' Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves'') meant that Carpenter and Knight could not interest potential producers in a third Robin Hood film.


Temporal setting

''Robin of Sherwood'' is set in the usual period for Robin Hood stories – England in the late 12th and early 13th centuries, during the reigns of the Angevin kings Richard I and John. ''Robin Hood and the Sorcerer'' opens in the year 1180 AD, before flashing forward fifteen years ahead. In the final episode of Series One, however, King Richard's return to England following his capture and ransom is depicted, which occurred in 1194. The Series Two episode "The Prophecy" is set in the year 1199 AD, when Prince John becomes King of England. In the Series Three episode "The Time of the Wolf (Part One)", the Sheriff dictates a legal document dated for the year 1211 AD, and the plot of the episode involves King John raising an army to fight
Llywelyn Llywelyn, Llewelyn or Llewellyn is a name of Welsh language origins. See Llywelyn (name) for the name's etymology, history and other details. As a surname Arts *Carmen Llywelyn, American actress and photographer * Chris Llewellyn (poet), American ...
of Wales (a historical event which took place in that same year).


Cast and characters


The Merry Men

* '' Robin of Loxley'' (
Michael Praed Michael Praed ( ; born 1 April 1960), birth name Michael David Prince, is a British actor and narrator, probably best remembered for his role as Robin of Loxley in the British television series ''Robin of Sherwood'', which attained cult status ...
)
Born the son of Anglo-Saxon nobleman Ailric of Loxley, Robin was raised by his uncle, the local miller, after Ailric was murdered. As an adult, Robin accepts the charge of Herne the Hunter and becomes the prophesied "Hooded Man," champion of the oppressed. Hiding in Sherwood Forest, he assembles a number of friends and fights for freedom and justice. He is killed at the end of Series Two by Norman crossbowmen, on the orders of the Sheriff of Nottingham – the same manner in which his father died. * ''
Much Much may refer to: *Much (TV channel), a cable network in Canada and its domestic and international spin-offs *Much TV, a satellite cable channel in Taiwan * ''Much'' (album), a 2001 album by Ten Shekel Shirt * Much the Miller's Son, one of Robin ...
'' (
Peter Llewellyn Williams Peter Llewellyn Williams (born 21 March 1964) is a British stage and television actor. He is best known for his part as Much the Miller's Son in the 1980s cult TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Williams was born in Paddington. In addition to his ...
)
Son of the miller who raised Robin, he admires Robin as his big brother. He is dubbed "the half-wit" by Guy of Gisburne, but he is more uneducated and naive than intellectually impaired. He matures more after the first Robin's death. * '' Will Scarlet'' ( Ray Winstone)
Originally called Will Scathlock. When his wife, Elena, is raped, beaten and trampled to death with horses by mercenaries, he changes his name after slaying several of her killers. Hot-headed and filled with hatred of all things Norman, he is contrasted with the more collected Robin, which frequently leads to conflicts. He has a brother who owns an inn in Lichfield. * '' Little John'' (
Clive Mantle Clive Andrew Mantle (born 3 June 1957) is an English actor. He played general surgeon Mike Barratt in the BBC hospital drama series ''Casualty'' and '' Holby City'' in the 1990s, and Little John in the 1980s fantasy series ''Robin of Sherwood' ...
)
Originally John Little from
Hathersage Hathersage ( ) is a village and civil parish in the Peak District in Derbyshire, England. It lies slightly to the north of the River Derwent, approximately south-west of Sheffield. Toponymy The origin of its name is disputed, although it is ...
, this giant of a man is placed under a spell by the Baron de Belleme. When Robin defeats the Baron and frees John from the spell, John becomes a loyal friend to Robin (and later, to Robert of Huntington). His hulking figure and immense strength is contrasted by his soft heart. * '' Lady Marion of Leaford'' (
Judi Trott Judi Trott (born 11 November 1962) is an English actress and is best known for her portrayal of the Lady Marion of Leaford in the popular 1980s TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Trott was born in Plymouth and started her career as a ballet danc ...
)
Daughter of a Saxon nobleman believed to be killed in battle, Marion lives as a ward of Abbot Hugo, who is keen on gaining her inheritance. She first enters a nunnery, but when Simon de Belleme desires her as his bride (actually intending to sacrifice her), she escapes into Sherwood Forest, where she falls in love with and marries Robin Hood. She is later rescued from another unwanted marriage, by Robert of Huntingdon. * '' Friar Tuck'' (
Phil Rose Phil Rose (born 2 May 1952) is an English actor, best known for his role as Friar Tuck in the 1980s TV series ''Robin of Sherwood''. Theatre Rose was born in Manchester, and established himself as a theatre actor playing Sir Toby Belch in ''Twe ...
)
Chaplain to the Sheriff of Nottingham, he helps Lady Marion escape into Sherwood and joins the Merry Men, forming a fast friendship with Little John. Carpenter said that Tuck "represents the better side of Christianity." * ''Nasir'' ( Mark Ryan)
A Saracen assassin, he was captured in
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
by the Baron de Belleme and brought back to England to work as his henchman. After the Baron is killed by Robin, Nasir – having found respect for Robin during a crucial sword fight – decides to join the Merry Men. Throughout the series, he speaks very little. Initially, Ryan's character was intended to be killed in ''Robin Hood and the Sorcerer.'' However, Ryan proved so popular with the show's cast and crew, that Carpenter decided to make him a regular instead. * '' Robert of Huntingdon'' (
Jason Connery Jason Joseph Connery (born 11 January 1963) is a British actor and director. He is the son of Sean Connery and Diane Cilento. On screen, he is best known for appearing in the third series of the ITV drama series ''Robin of Sherwood'' in 1986. He ...
)
Chosen as Robin's successor by Herne, Robert frees the Merry Men, but thinks himself inadequate to take up the mantle of the Hooded Man, despite his sympathies towards the downtrodden. He changes his mind after Lady Marion is taken by Lord Owen of Clun, and sets out to rescue her, reassembling the scattered Merry Men in the process. Though slightly insecure about taking over, in light of his predecessor, Robert proves to be an excellent leader. He later discovers that he is the half-brother of Guy of Gisburne. * '' Herne the Hunter'' ( John Abineri)
A shamanic figure who often incarnates a forest spirit representing the powers of light and goodness, inspiring and protecting the Hooded Man. Carpenter stated that Herne was based on the
Pagan Paganism (from classical Latin ''pāgānus'' "rural", "rustic", later "civilian") is a term first used in the fourth century by early Christians for people in the Roman Empire who practiced polytheism, or ethnic religions other than Judaism. ...
idea of the Horned God.


Main antagonists

* '' Robert de Rainault, Sheriff of Nottingham'' ( Nickolas Grace)
The king's chief representative in Nottingham and Sherwood, he is mainly interested in increasing his own power and wealth, competing with his younger brother, the Abbot. He considers his serfs mere chattels and hates women. He frequently relies on the brawn of Guy of Gisburne, whom he nonetheless disrespects and ridicules for his failures. His ambition results in strained relations with fellow noblemen (who consider him a "dreadful little man"), and with a succession of kings. * ''Hugo de Rainault, Abbot of St. Mary's'' ( Philip Jackson)
The sheriff's younger brother and highest-ranking church man in Nottingham, his main interest lies in acquiring land, especially that of his temporary ward, Lady Marion, and her father. * '' Sir Guy of Gisburne'' ( Robert Addie)
Steward over the abbot's lands and gamekeeper of Sherwood, he is the chief military commander in the area. Self-identifying "a warrior and not a courtier", he is prone to disregard diplomacy and tact in favour of brute force but he is sometimes also able to use cunning. He resents the Sheriff for frequently taunting him and Robin for being the cause of these taunts. After a rocky start he gained the (limited) respect of Prince John. Later, it is revealed that he is the Earl of Huntingdon's illegitimate son and thus the second Robin's half-brother. * ''Baron Simon de Belleme'' (
Anthony Valentine Anthony Valentine (17 August 1939 – 2 December 2015) was an English actor best known for his television roles: the ruthless Toby Meres in ''Callan'' (1967–72), the sadistic Major Horst Mohn in ''Colditz'' (1972–74), Bob in Tales of the Un ...
)
A nobleman and also a devil worshipper. As master of the black arts, he controlled both Little John and Nasir, having captured the latter during the Crusades. He desires Lady Marion to sacrifice her to his demons. He is killed by Robin in Series One but his remaining disciples still work towards and actually succeed in his resurrection in Series Two. However he is not heard of or seen in Series Three. * '' Prince John, later King of England'' ( Phil Davis) John is first mentioned in ''The King's Fool'', where it is stated that the Sheriff and Abbot Hugo supported him against King Richard. King John appears in the episode ''The Prophecy'', where he is depicted as manipulative, bullying and lecherous. John becomes King in ''The Prophecy'' after Richard's death. * ''Gulnar'' (
Richard O'Brien Richard Timothy Smith. known professionally as Richard O'Brien, is a British-New Zealand actor, writer, musician, composer, and television presenter. He wrote the musical stage show ''The Rocky Horror Show'' in 1973, which has remained in conti ...
)
A pagan sorcerer in the entourage of Lord Owen of Clun, he bewitches Lady Marion. After Owen is killed, he sets out to avenge Owen's death – and his own disgrace – on Robin and the Merry Men.


Other notable characters

* '' Richard the Lionheart, King of England ( John Rhys-Davies)''
First encountered by Robin's band in Sherwood while returning to Nottingham from the Crusades in disguise. He initially appears to be an ally, removing de Rainault from the Sheriff's office and pardoning the outlaws. A warrior by nature and not inclined to remain in and properly govern England, Richard tries to get Robin to join his army, but when Robin, realising what sort of man Richard really is, publicly refuses, he orders Robin killed (unsuccessfully). He subsequently returns to Normandy and is killed by an enemy arrow; the news of his death reaches Nottingham while Prince John is visiting, and Gisburne is the first to declare John the new king. Unlike traditional Robin Hood stories, ''Robin of Sherwood'' depicts Richard as being villainous and being as bad as his brother, Prince John. Herne the Hunter refers to King Richard as "the Lion spawned of the Devil's Brood" in ''The King's Fool'', a reference to the medieval legend of the Plantagenet family being descended from the spirit Melusine. * ''The Old Prisoner'' (
Stuart Linden Stuart may refer to: Names *Stuart (name), a given name and surname (and list of people with the name) Automobile * Stuart (automobile) Places Australia Generally * Stuart Highway, connecting South Australia and the Northern Territory North ...
)
The mainstay of the Nottingham dungeon, he repeatedly refuses to flee, as he will not part with his pet rat Arthur, and advises all prisoners that the only way out is "feet first". * ''Edward of Wickham'' ( Jeremy Bulloch)
The headman of the village of Wickham, he and all of the villagers are sympathetic to Robin Hood's band and assist them occasionally. * ''Richard of Leaford'' ( George Baker)
The father of Lady Marion, important Anglo-Saxon landowner and loyal follower of King Richard, he was captured during the Crusades and presumed dead. Later released by Saladin, he is captured and secretly brought to Nottingham by Prince John, but freed by Robin. Later, he is reconciled to King John (by paying a large sum of money, which also bought a pardon for Marion) and returns to his estates, which are still coveted by the de Rainault brothers. * ''Earl of Huntingdon'' ( Michael Craig)
An important nobleman and a careful politician, he is father to the second Robin Hood and (unknown to him) also to Guy of Gisburne. When Robert becomes the new Robin Hood, the Earl disinherits him; the two later reconcile emotionally. * ''Lord Owen of Clun'' ( Oliver Cotton)
A half-Welsh nobleman holding strategically important lands on the Welsh border, he is courted by the Earl of Huntingdon on behalf of King John. Desiring Lady Marion as his wife, he has her kidnapped and bewitched, but he is outsmarted by the Merry Men and killed during their escape. * ''Meg of Wickham'' (
Claire Toeman Clair or Claire may refer to: *Claire (given name), a list of people with the name Claire *Clair (surname) Places Canada * Clair, New Brunswick, a former village, now part of Haut-Madawaska * Clair Parish, New Brunswick * Pointe-Claire, Que ...
)
Little John's girlfriend who lives in the outlaw-friendly village of Wickham. * '' Alan-a-Dale'' (Peter Hutchinson)
The former minstrel (and not a very good one!) to the Baron de Bracy, he is in love with the Baron's daughter Mildred. * ''Mildred de Bracy'' (
Stephanie Tague Stephanie Tague (born 1966) is an English actress who was active in film and television during the 1980s. Her earliest role was as Victoria Dennison in the 1982 British children's television series ''Andy Robson''. She went on to play the part of M ...
)
The object of an arranged marriage to the Sheriff of Nottingham (who is after her dowry money), but in love with Alan-a-Dale. * ''Morgwyn of Ravenscar'' ( Rula Lenska)
Outwardly the Abbess in charge of Ravenscar Abbey near the village of Uffcombe-on-the-Rock, she is secretly an evil witch and the leader of the Cauldron of Lucifer, a powerful
coven A coven () is a group or gathering of witches. The word "coven" (from Anglo-Norman ''covent, cuvent'', from Old French ''covent'', from Latin ''conventum'' = convention) remained largely unused in English until 1921 when Margaret Murray promote ...
dedicated to the raising of Lucifer. She seeks the Seven Swords of Wayland to use their power, but one of them (Albion) is in Robin Hood's possession. She succeeds in bewitching the Merry Men and turning them against Robin and Marion for a time, but Robin foils her plans, and she is ultimately destroyed by her own demon riders. * ''Bertrand de Nivelles'' ( Oliver Tobias)
The leader of a band of mercenaries called in by Guy of Gisburne to destroy Robin Hood and his men. * ''Ralph of Huntingdon'' (Trevor Clarke)
A young captain who briefly becomes the Sheriff's new favourite. He is killed by Guy of Gisburne at Castle Belleme. * ''Isadora'' (
Cathryn Harrison Cathryn Mary Lee Harrison (25 May 1959 – 1 October 2018) was an English actress. Early life Harrison was the daughter of the actor and singer Noel Harrison and Sara Lee Eberts and the granddaughter of actor Sir Rex Harrison. Career Har ...
)
The daughter of Lord Agravaine and privy to the secret of Caerleon. * ''Lord Agravaine'' ( Cyril Cusack)
Robert of Huntington's godfather and guardian of a secret treasure in the castle of Caerleon. * ''Philip Mark'' ( Lewis Collins)
The brutal former Head Forester of Lincolnshire who is appointed by King John to take Robert de Rainault's place as Sheriff of Nottingham; his tenure as Sheriff is extremely brief. * ''Sarak'' (
Valentine Pelka Valentine Pelka (born 23 February 1956) is an English actor who has starred in film and on television. Biography Pelka was born in Dewsbury, West Riding of Yorkshire, to a Polish civil engineer father and an Irish actress mother, and attended ...
)
A Saracen with a scarred face hidden by a mask, he is the right-hand man of Philip Mark and a former ''
hashashin The Order of Assassins or simply the Assassins ( fa, حَشّاشین, Ḥaššāšīn, ) were a Nizari Isma'ilism, Nizārī Ismāʿīlī order and sect of Shia Islam, Shīʿa Islam that existed between 1090 and 1275 CE. During that time, the ...
'' who betrayed the brotherhood's secrets for money. He bears a grudge against Nasir, who was sent after him to kill him, but only scarred him. * ''Roger de Carnac'' ( Matt Frewer)
On King John's orders, he and his men impersonate the second Robin and the Merry Men in a plan to discredit them with the people. * ''Queen Hadwisa'' ( Patricia Hodge)
King John's first wife who is unceremoniously cast aside when King John chooses the 11-year-old Isabella as his new wife and who hatches a complex plot to depose John. * ''
Adam Bell Adam Bell was a legendary English outlaw. He and his companions William of Cloudsley and Clym of the Clough lived in Inglewood Forest near Carlisle and were figures similar to Robin Hood. Their story is told in Child Ballad 116 entitled ''Ada ...
'' (
Bryan Marshall Bryan Marshall (19 May 1938 – 25 June 2019) was a British actor, with a number of major credits in film and television to his name, in both his native country and Australia. Early life Marshall was born in Battersea, south London. He was educ ...
)
A famous outlaw who returns to Nottingham from the North after many years. * ''Edgar of Huntingdon'' ( Ian Ogilvy)
The second Robin's uncle, who has a hidden agenda against his brother, the Earl. * ''Mad Mab'' ( Annabelle Lee)
A madwoman accused of witchcraft, and defended by the Merry Men. Ultimately it is revealed that she is indeed a witch. * ''Grendel'' ( James Coombes)
Gulnar's right-hand man under Owen of Clun, he later becomes the fanatical leader of the Sons of Fenris.


Episodes

In repeats, episodes have frequently been broadcast out of order, and alternative orders have been suggested. The original running order creates a number of continuity errors, the most notable being Marian's father being referred to as being dead in "The Swords of Wayland" even though he was discovered to be alive in "The Prophecy" and appears in later episodes.


Places of action


Villages

* Loxley, burned childhood village of the first Robin – filmed at
Mells Park Mells Park is a country estate of near Mells, Somerset, Mells, Somerset, England. It originated as a 17th-century deer park (England), deer park, probably created by the Horner family, who had been the owners of Mells Manor from 1543. The Horner ...
* Wickham, an important village in the series where the lover (Meg) of Little John lived * Cromm Cruac, phantom village created by Gulnar (named after the Irish deity Cromm Cruac and seen only in the episode of the same name) * Elsdon, mentioned in the episode ''The Witch of Elsdon'' * Uffcombe, village attacked by ''Hounds of Lucifer''


Castles and cities

* Nottingham Castle – filmed at several other locations * Castle of Belleme * Castle of Lord Owen ('' Clun Castle'') – filmed at
Kidwelly Castle Kidwelly Castle ( cy, Castell Cydweli) is a Norman castle overlooking the River Gwendraeth and the town of Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The origin of this surname traces back to when it was spelled Cygweli which means "swan." Early histo ...
(outside) * Castle of Gwydion – filmed at several other locations * Castle of Huntingdon, childhood home of the second Robin – filmed at several other locations * Leaford * Caerleon – filmed at several other locations


Abbeys

*
Warren A warren is a network of wild rodent or lagomorph, typically rabbit burrows. Domestic warrens are artificial, enclosed establishment of animal husbandry dedicated to the raising of rabbits for meat and fur. The term evolved from the medieval Angl ...
– filmed at several other locations * Thornton – filmed at several other locations * Ravenscar – filmed at several other locations *
Croxden Croxden is a village in the county of Staffordshire, England, south of Alton and north of Uttoxeter. The population of the civil parish as taken at the 2011 census was 255. The village is the site of Croxden Abbey, founded in 1176 by the Cister ...
– filmed at several other locations * Kirklees – filmed at several other locations * Grimstone – filmed at several other locations * Halstead – filmed elsewhere


Landscape

* Sherwood Forest – filmed at several other locations,
Greyfield Wood Greyfield Wood is a woodland to the west of High Littleton, Somerset, England. It is around 16km (10 miles) from Bath and 19km (12 miles) from Bristol. It is a mixture of ancient woodland and new planting. History Greyfield wood was onc ...
s were used for scenes by the famous waterfall with lots of dry ice * Tor of last stand of first Robin – filmed near
Burrington Camp Burrington Camp, also known as Burrington Ham, is an Iron Age hill fort in the North Somerset district of Somerset, England. The hill fort is situated in the Mendip Hills approximately south from the village of Burrington. The camp overlooks ...


Music

The music for ''Robin of Sherwood'' was composed and performed by Irish folk group Clannad. The show's original soundtrack, '' Legend'', was released in 1984 and won the BAFTA award for Best Original Television Music. Three singles were released from the album: the theme-tune "
Robin (The Hooded Man) "Robin (The Hooded Man)" is the first single released by Irish group Clannad from their 1984 album ''Legend''. This song was the theme tune to the ITV drama ''Robin of Sherwood'' and heralded Clannad's effectiveness in soundtrack. A promotiona ...
", "
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" and "
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". An EP contained a remix of "
Robin (The Hooded Man) "Robin (The Hooded Man)" is the first single released by Irish group Clannad from their 1984 album ''Legend''. This song was the theme tune to the ITV drama ''Robin of Sherwood'' and heralded Clannad's effectiveness in soundtrack. A promotiona ...
" from the third series. While not all of the show's music is found on the ''Legend'' album, some additional pieces can be found on Clannad's albums ''
Macalla ''Macalla'' is a 1985 musical album by Irish folk group Clannad. It is their ninth album and became prominent with a collaboration between Clannad's singer Moya Brennan and U2 vocalist Bono on the duet "In a Lifetime". Furthermore, it feature ...
'' (released 1986) and '' Clannad: Live in Concert, 1996'' (released 2005). In November 2003, Clannad revealed on their official web site that "there were several other pieces of music recorded for the third series of ''Robin of Sherwood'' that were not included on the ''Legend'' album. Unfortunately no-one has been able to locate the master tapes of this music. The search is continuing and hopefully one day these recordings will be able to be released."


Crew

* Directed by: Ian Sharp and others ( see Episode guide). * Written by:
Richard Carpenter Richard Carpenter may refer to: * Richard Carpenter (theologian) (1575–1627), English clergyman and theological writer * Richard Carpenter (ca. 1700–1750), original owner of the Belvale property in Virginia * Richard Cromwell Carpenter (1812 ...
and others ( see Episode guide). * Cinematography:
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,
Howard Rockliffe Howard is an English-language given name originating from Old French Huard (or Houard) from a Germanic source similar to Old High German ''*Hugihard'' "heart-brave", or ''*Hoh-ward'', literally "high defender; chief guardian". It is also probab ...
, Gary Breckon and
Bob Edwards Robert Alan "Bob" Edwards is an American broadcast journalist, a Peabody Award-winning member of the National Radio Hall of Fame. He hosted both of National Public Radio's flagship news programs, the afternoon ''All Things Considered'', and '' ...
* Music: Clannad * Production design: John Biggs and
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* Costume design:
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* Scenic artist: Peter Gray * Editing: David McCormick, Andy Findlay, Robin Inger, and others. * Casting:
Esta Charkham Esta Malka Charkham (born 29 March 1949) is a British television and film producer and casting director known for the films ''Chariots of Fire'' (1981) and ''Supergirl'' (1984) and the television series ''Robin of Sherwood'' (1984), among others. ...
and
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* Special effects:
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* Stunt co-ordination: Terry Walsh * Horse Master:
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Reception

A review at rpg.net, written in 2003, opines: Reviewing ''Robin of Sherwood'' for ''
SFX SFX may refer to: Entertainment * Special effects (usually visual), illusions used in film, television, and entertainment * Sound effects, sounds that are artificially created or enhanced * SFX (magazine), ''SFX'' (magazine), a British magazine c ...
'' magazine, Jayne Nelson stated that "this incarnation of England's most famous outlaw will probably never be bettered". Nelson praised the show's "excellent writing, moody cinematography and haunting score." Nelson also said that "The Greatest Enemy" was the best episode of the show, followed by "The Swords of Wayland" and "The Sheriff of Nottingham". Richard Marcus, writing on blogcritics.org, writes in 2008:


Controversy

ITV aired ''Robin of Sherwood'' during an early-evening television slot, and promoted the programme as being for a family audience.""Robin Hood" Slammed", in L. Has Taylor and Bob Mullan, ''Uninvited Guests: The Intimate Secrets of Television and Radio''. London, Chatto & Windus, 1986. (p. 176)
Mary Whitehouse Constance Mary Whitehouse (; 13 June 1910 – 23 November 2001) was a British teacher and conservative activist. She campaigned against social liberalism and the mainstream British media, both of which she accused of encouraging a more permiss ...
and the National Viewers and Listeners' Association criticised ''Robin of Sherwood'' as being unsuitable for children (as the organisation previously did with ''
Doctor Who ''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series depicts the adventures of a Time Lord called the Doctor, an extraterrestrial being who appears to be human. The Doctor explores the u ...
''). Whitehouse claimed that the show depicted "extensive violence", objected to the depiction of Satanic villains in "The Swords of Wayland", and also criticised the apparent "resurrection" of Robin in "The Greatest Enemy" as being disrespectful to Christianity. Carpenter later met Whitehouse for a public debate, and introduced himself to her and the audience by saying "I'm Richard Carpenter, and I'm a professional writer. And you're a professional... what?" ''The Guinness Book of Classic British TV'' defended ''Robin of Sherwood'', stating that the show's "swordplay was strictly zero blood" and that the supernatural elements were the result of Carpenter's "love for the subject matter".


Comic strip

A comic strip based on ''Robin of Sherwood'' ran in '' Look-in'' magazine from April 1984 to September 1986.


DVD and Blu-ray releases

* "Series 1 – Part 1 – Episodes 1 To 3 DVD." * "Series 1 – Part 2 – Episodes 4 To 6 DVD." * "Series 2 – Part 1 – Episodes 1 To 4 DVD." * "Series 2 – Part 2 – Episodes 5 To 7 DVD." * "Series 3 – Part 1 – Episodes 1 To 6 DVD." * "Series 3 – Part 2 – Episodes 7 To 13 DVD." * "The Complete Series 1 DVD" , * "The Complete Series 2 DVD" * "Complete DVD" * "The Complete Series (NTSC)" In the US and Canada, the first and second series have been released by Acorn Media in a five DVD set. A second set, containing the complete third series was released on 9 October 2007 In October 2010 Network DVD announced the forthcoming release of Series 1 and 2 in a single Region B Blu-ray set, entitled ''Robin of Sherwood: Michael Praed'' (the 3-Disc Blu-ray and DVD bonus disc). This was released on 15 November 2010. In the US and Canada, the first and second series were released on 7 June 2011 by Acorn Media as ''Robin of Sherwood: Set 1''. Network DVD released Blu-ray set, entitled ''Robin of Sherwood: Jason Connery'', on 31 October 2011.


Bonus features

On ''The Complete Collection'' DVD set, there are "seventeen hours of special features", including fourteen commentary tracks, a documentary on the folk group Clannad creating the score for the series, outtakes, bonus footage, a behind the scenes documentary, four documentaries that look back on the making of the show with former cast and crew, and other behind the scenes footage too.


Audio plays

In July 2015, Bafflegab Productions, the producers of the audio play/comic book series '' The Scarifyers'', and co-producer Barnaby Eaton-Jones announced that they were adapting a feature-length script entitled '' Robin of Sherwood: The Knights Of The Apocalypse'', written by Richard Carpenter before his death in 2012. Jason Connery, Judi Trott, Ray Winstone, Clive Mantle, Mark Ryan, Phil Rose, Philip Jackson, and Nickolas Grace (Robert of Huntingdon, Lady Marion, Will Scarlet, Little John, Nasir, Friar Tuck, Abbot Hugo, and the Sheriff of Nottingham, respectively) all agreed to reprise their roles for the project, with
Daniel Abineri Daniel Abineri (born 8 August 1958) is an English songwriter, actor, director, narrator and playwright known for writing the book, music and lyrics for the controversial rock musical ''Bad Boy Johnny and the Prophets of Doom''. The 1994 London p ...
taking the role of Herne in place of his father, John Abineri, who died in 2000. In December 2015, Barnaby Eaton-Jones took over as sole producer of the audio play, with Spiteful Puppet (the award-winning audio company who produced 'Hood') as executive producers; as approved by ITV Studios and Richard 'Kip' Carpenter's estate. After beginning its crowdfunding campaign on Indiegogo in September 2015, the production set a goal of £10,000 within 30 days to cover production costs; due to enthusiastic fan support, however, the goal was reached in just under 24 hours. The audio play was released in 2016, with proceeds going to the Sherwood Forest Trust and the British Red Cross. The success of the play led to Spiteful Puppet announcing a set of four further 'Robin of Sherwood' plays for 2017, two featuring Jason Connery and two featuring Michael Praed. This release was later pushed back to 2018 however a series of enhanced audiobooks was announced, with the first four being released in December 2017.


Books

* Novelisation of the first series (''Robin Hood and the Sorcerer'', ''The Witch of Elsdon'', ''Seven Poor Knights from Acre'', ''Alan-A-Dale'' and ''The King's Fool'') by series creator Richard Carpenter. * Novelises the second series, but begins with ''The Swords of Wayland'' two-parter which actually came towards the end of the second series, not the beginning; it was intended to be shown first, but deferred to show its feature-length episode on the British Bank Holiday weekend. Also novelises ''Lord of the Trees'', ''The Prophecy'', ''The Children of Israel'', ''The Enchantment'', and ''The Greatest Enemy.'' * Novelises ''Herne's Son'' Parts 1 and 2 and ''The Power of Albion'' from the beginning of Series Three, showing how Robert of Huntingdon became 'Robin.' All of these episodes were written by Richard Carpenter. * Novelises the remaining episodes of Series Three that were written by Richard Carpenter (''The Cross of St Ciricus'', ''Rutterkin'', and ''The Time of the Wolf'' Parts 1 & 2). (The episodes not novelised are ''The Inheritance'', ''The Sheriff of Nottingham'', ''Cromm Cruac'', ''The Betrayal'', ''Adam Bell'', and ''The Pretender'', i.e. the third-season episodes not written by Richard Carpenter.) * The four ''Robin of Sherwood'' novelisations in one volume. * * * * Novelization of the audio drama, with a limited print run. Given as a bonus to supporters of the Indiegogo crowdfunding campaign for the audio drama. * An episode guide to seasons 1-2 of the series, starring Michael Praed. * An episode guide to season 3 of the series, starring Jason Connery. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. Note: "Jennifer Ash" is the pseudonym of writer Jenny Kane.Wright, Allen W
"Interviews in Sherwood:Jennifer Ash aka Jenny Kane"
Boldoutlaw.com. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
* Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. * Original novel based on the TV series, with a limited print run. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. * Original novel based on the TV series, with a limited print run. * Anthology of novelizations of the audio material and original novels based on the TV series. Intended to represent the unmade fourth TV season. The contents are ''What Was Lost'', by Elliot Thorpe and Iain Meadows; ''The Power of Three'' by Jennifer Ash; ''To Have and To Hold'', Elliot Thorpe and Barnaby Eaton-Jones; ''Queen of the Black Sun'' by Kenton Hall and Iain Meadows; ''The Servant'' by Jennifer Ash; and a second novelisation of Richard Carpenter's ''Knights of the Apocalypse'' by Jennifer Ash. Published with a limited print run. * Original novel based on the TV series, with a limited print run. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run. * Novelization of the audiobook, with a limited print run.


References


External links

* * *
BBC.co.uk
BBC Wiltshire's Robin of Sherwood Retrospective an
BBC.co.uk
audio interviews from 2004 with Nickolas Grace, Phil Rose and Richard Carpenter. {{DEFAULTSORT:Robin Of Sherwood 1984 British television series debuts 1986 British television series endings 1980s British drama television series English-language television shows British fantasy television series ITV television dramas Robin Hood television series Television shows produced by Harlech Television (HTV) Television series by ITV Studios Television series set in the 12th century Television series set in the 13th century Cultural depictions of Richard I of England Cultural depictions of John, King of England Television about magic Witchcraft in television