The Alabama Southern Railroad is a
class III railroad
In the United States, railroad carriers are designated as Class I, II, or III, according to annual revenue criteria originally set by the Surface Transportation Board in 1992. With annual adjustments for inflation, the 2019 thresholds were US$5 ...
that operates in the southern
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. The ABS is one of several
short line railroads owned by
Watco
Watco Companies, L.L.C. (Watco) is a transportation company based in Pittsburg, Kansas, formed in 1983 by Charles R. Webb. Watco was composed of four divisions: transportation, mechanical, terminal and port services, and compliance. Watco is th ...
. The railroad operates an line leased from the
Kansas City Southern Railway
The Kansas City Southern Railway Company is an American Class I railroad. Founded in 1887, it operates in 10 midwestern and southeastern U.S. states: Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and ...
(KCSR). It began operating in 2005.
History
The railroad began operating on November 20, 2005 on lines leased from the Kansas City Southern Railway.
[
The line was originally constructed by the Mobile & Ohio Railroad which was purchased through a ]foreclosure
Foreclosure is a legal process in which a lender attempts to recover the balance of a loan from a borrower who has stopped making payments to the lender by forcing the sale of the asset used as the collateral for the loan.
Formally, a mortg ...
sale by the Gulf, Mobile & Ohio Railroad
The Gulf, Mobile and Ohio was a Class I railroad in the central United States whose primary routes extended from Mobile, Alabama, and New Orleans, Louisiana, to St. Louis and Kansas City, Missouri, as well as Chicago, Illinois.
From its two pa ...
(GM&O) on August 1, 1940. The GM&O merged with the Illinois Central
The Illinois Central Railroad , sometimes called the Main Line of Mid-America, was a railroad in the Central United States, with its primary routes connecting Chicago, Illinois, with New Orleans, Louisiana, and Mobile, Alabama. A line also co ...
on August 10, 1972, resulting in the Illinois Central Gulf Railroad
The Illinois Central Railroad , sometimes called the Main Line of Mid-America, was a railroad in the Central United States, with its primary routes connecting Chicago, Illinois, with New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, and Mobile, Alabama. A ...
. On March 31, 1986, MidSouth Rail purchased of track, which included this line, from the Illinois Central Gulf. On January 1, 1994, the Kansas City Southern bought out Midsouth Rail.
Lines
The Alabama Southern's line is composed of three Kansas City Southern branch lines totaling :
*The Tuscaloosa Subdivision (Columbus–Tuscaloosa)
*The Warrior Branch (Tuscaloosa– Fox, Alabama)
*The Brookwood Branch (Brookwood, Alabama
Brookwood is a city in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, United States. It incorporated in September 1977. As of the 2020 census, the population of the town is 2,504 .
History
2001 Mine Disaster
On September 23, 2001, two separate explosions occurr ...
–Brookwood Junction).
The line runs between Columbus and Brookwood, with trackage rights over the Kansas City Southern from Columbus to Artesia, Mississippi
Artesia is a town in Lowndes County, Mississippi. The population was 440 at the 2010 census.
History
Artesia was originally ''Artesia Junction'', a junction point on the Mobile and Ohio Railroad. During the railroad's construction in the 1850s, a ...
.[ The railroad interchanges with the KCSR at Artesia, ]CSX Transportation
CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. The railroad operates approximately 21,000 route miles () of track. ...
in Brookwood, and the Norfolk Southern Railway
The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States formed in 1982 with the merger of Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31 ...
in Tuscaloosa.
See also
*List of United States railroads
About 700 railroads operate common carrier freight service in the United States. There are about of railroad track in the United States, nearly all standard gauge.
Reporting marks are listed in parentheses. RailincSearch MARKs accessed Febru ...
* List of Alabama railroads
*Watco
Watco Companies, L.L.C. (Watco) is a transportation company based in Pittsburg, Kansas, formed in 1983 by Charles R. Webb. Watco was composed of four divisions: transportation, mechanical, terminal and port services, and compliance. Watco is th ...
List of all of Watco's railroads
References
Notes
Alabama Southern Rail Map
Trains.com
Information on MidSouth Rail
* SPV's Comprehensive Railroad Atlas of North America – Southern States by Mike Walker (Steam Powered Publishing & SPV, 2001) Ownership and detail of rail line.
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alabama Southern Railroad
2005 establishments in Alabama
Alabama railroads
Mississippi railroads
Railway companies established in 2005
Spin-offs of the Kansas City Southern Railway
Watco