Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road Company was incorporated under act of
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = "Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
on March 4, 1848.
[Interstate Commerce Commission. ''Southern Ry. Co.'', Volume 37, Interstate Commerce Commission Valuation Reports, November 6, 1931, p. 213. Washington: United States Government Printing Office, 1932. .] With John Anderson Dilliard being principal shareholder. J. A. Dilliard a LaGrange, Tennessee, native originally from Decatur, AL was also a principal owner in the Lagrange and Memphis Railroad which became the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, along with Joseph Dilliard and H.B. Dilliard.
Alabama and Tennessee River Railroad Company constructed of railroad line between
Selma, Alabama and
Blue Mountain, Alabama
Anniston is the county seat of Calhoun County in Alabama and is one of two urban centers/principal cities of and included in the Anniston-Oxford Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 23,106. Acco ...
, including part of an extension of about of line from Blue Mountain toward Dalton, Georgia, in 1862.
[ICC, ''Southern Ry. Co.'' valuation report, 1931, p. 220.]
A. D. Breed operated the line under lease From the Union Railroad Trust between May 31, 1866, and August 8, 1866, in accordance with a contract to rehabilitate the railroad line and construct the extension dated May 25, 1866.
[ICC, ''Southern Ry. Co.'' valuation report, 1931, p. 599.]
After the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
,
Former Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston
Joseph Eggleston Johnston (February 3, 1807 – March 21, 1891) was an American career army officer, serving with distinction in the United States Army during the Mexican–American War (1846–1848) and the Seminole Wars. After Virginia secede ...
became president of the Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road Company from May 1866 to November 1867. During Johnston's tenure, on August 6, 1866, Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road Company consolidated with
Georgia and Alabama Rail Road Company and
Dalton and Jacksonville Railroad Company to form the
Selma, Rome and Dalton Railroad Company. The consolidation agreement was ratified by the
Georgia General Assembly on December 13, 1866, and by the
Alabama Legislature on February 8, 1867.
The Selma, Rome and Dalton Railroad Company constructed or reconstructed of railroad line between
Blue Mountain, Alabama
Anniston is the county seat of Calhoun County in Alabama and is one of two urban centers/principal cities of and included in the Anniston-Oxford Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 23,106. Acco ...
and
Dalton, Georgia
Dalton is a city and the county seat of Whitfield County, Georgia, United States. It is also the principal city of the Dalton Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Murray and Whitfield counties.
As of the 2010 census, the ci ...
, in 1870.
The rehabilitation of the property after the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
and the construction of the extension of the line between Blue Mountain and Dalton was funded mainly by the sale of consolidated first-mortgage seven per cent bonds and second-mortgage seven per cent bonds.
The railroad in
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to the ...
was sold in foreclosure on November 3, 1874, and conveyed to
Georgia Southern Railroad
Georgia Southern Railroad Company was incorporated under act of the Georgia General Assembly on March 2, 1875.ICC, ''Southern Ry. Co.'' valuation report, 1931, p. 213. The line of railroad of the Selma, Rome and Dalton Railroad Company in Georgia ...
Company on March 29, 1876.
The Georgia Southern Railroad Company was sold to
East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad
The East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad (ETV&G) was a rail transport system that operated in the southeastern United States during the late 19th century. Created with the consolidation of the East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad and the ...
Company on November 6, 1880.
The railroad in Alabama was sold at foreclosure on June 14, 1880, and sold to East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad Company on February 5 and 11, 1881.
East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad Company went into receivership on January 7, 1885, was sold in foreclosure on May 25, 1886, and conveyed to
East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railway
The East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad (ETV&G) was a rail transport system that operated in the southeastern United States during the late 19th century. Created with the consolidation of the East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad and th ...
Company on June 30, 1886.
The property eventually became part of
Southern Railway Company on July 7, 1894, through its acquisition of the East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railway Company.
[ICC, ''Southern Ry. Co.'' valuation report, 1931, pp. 212, 571.]
See also
*
Confederate railroads in the American Civil War
The American Civil War was the first in which large armies depended heavily on railroads to bring supplies. For the Confederate States Army, the system was fragile and was designed for short hauls of cotton to the nearest river or ocean port. Dur ...
*
Selma, Rome and Dalton Railroad
Notes
References
* Interstate Commerce Commission. ''Southern Ry. Co.'', Volume 37, Interstate Commerce Commission Valuation Reports, November 6, 1931. Washington: United States Government Printing Office, 1932. .
*
Symonds, Craig L. ''Joseph E. Johnston: A Civil War Biography''. New York: W. W. Norton, 1992. .
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alabama and Tennessee River Railroad
Defunct Alabama railroads
Predecessors of the Southern Railway (U.S.)
Railway companies established in 1848
Railway companies disestablished in 1866
5 ft gauge railways in the United States
1848 establishments in Alabama
American companies established in 1848
American companies disestablished in 1866