''Al Riyadh'' (
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
: الرياض) is a
Riyadh
Riyadh (, ar, الرياض, 'ar-Riyāḍ, lit.: 'The Gardens' Najdi pronunciation: ), formerly known as Hajr al-Yamamah, is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyadh Province and the centre of the R ...
-based, pro-government
Saudi daily newspaper. Its sister paper was ''Riyadh Daily'' that was in circulation between 2003 and 1 January 2004. ''Al Riyadh'' is one of the dominant papers in
Nejd
Najd ( ar, نَجْدٌ, ), or the Nejd, forms the geographic center of Saudi Arabia, accounting for about a third of the country's modern population and, since the Emirate of Diriyah, acting as the base for all unification campaigns by the H ...
.
History and ownership
''Al Riyadh'' is the first daily newspaper that was published in Arabic in Riyadh.
Its first issue was published on 11 May 1965 with a limited number of pages.
[ Later, it became a daily publication with 52 pages, 32 pages of which were colored pages.][ Its current issues are with 80-100 pages.][ The paper is published in broadsheet format.]
''Al Riyadh'' is also pioneer in other aspects. It is the first Saudi paper that included caricatures which were drawn by Ali Kharjy, a then-leading caricaturist. It is argued that ''Al Riyadh'' gained popularity among the public due to these caricatures at the end of the 1960s. ''Al Riyadh'' is also the first Saudi newspaper to open a women's bureau.
''Al Riyadh'' is owned and published by Al Yamamah Press Establishment.[ The company is also the publisher of weekly magazine '']Al Yamamah
Al-Yamama ( ar, اليَمامَة, al-Yamāma) is a historical region in the southeastern Najd in modern-day Saudi Arabia, or sometimes more specifically, the now-extinct ancient village of Jaww al-Yamamah, near al-Kharj, after which the rest ...
''.[
]
Political approach
''Al Riyadh'' is officially independent in that it is being published by a private company. However, the World Association of Newspapers
The World Association of Newspapers and News Publishers (WAN-IFRA) is a non-profit, non-governmental organization made up of 76 national newspaper associations, 12 news agencies, 10 regional press organisations, and many individual newspaper ex ...
considered the paper to be under the direct influence of King Salman
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ( ar, سلمان بن عبد العزیز آل سعود, , ; born 31 December 1935) is King of Saudi Arabia, reigning since 2015, and served as Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia from 2015 to 2022. The 25th son of Kin ...
during his post as the Riyadh governor.[ The association also regards ''Al Riyadh'' as a semi-official newspaper.][ It is further argued that the paper presents relatively conservative attitude and praises ]House of Saud
The House of Saud ( ar, آل سُعُود, ʾĀl Suʿūd ) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. It is composed of the descendants of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the Emirate of Diriyah, known as the First Saudi state (1727–1818), and ...
as many of the other Saudi daily papers.[ Although ''Al Riyadh'' is usually regarded as a pro-government newspaper, it expresses relatively liberal views. Additionally, it publishes very influential editorials, if one wants to have good insight into what the Saudi official view on different matters.]
Content
''Al Riyadh'' employs the following news feeds: AFP Arabic, AFP Sports, AP, DPA Arabic, GPA Arabic, Kuwait News Agency
Kuwait News Agency (KUNA) is an official state news wire service based in Kuwait.
History and structure
KUNA was established in 1956. It was reorganized in 1976 as an independent body. However, it functions as a branch of the Ministry of Inform ...
Arabic, MENA Arabic, QNA Arabic, Saudi Press Agency
The Saudi Press Agency (SPA; ar, وكالة الأنباء السعودية) is the official news agency of Saudi Arabia.
History and profile
The agency was established in 1970 as the first national news agency in Saudi Arabia. The agency is a ...
Arabic, Reuters
Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters Corporation. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world.
The agency was estab ...
Arabic, Reuters Photos, Reuters Graphics, RSS news, and full-body feeds from PR Newswire, GNN Network and CCN Matthews.[ The paper heavily covers the news regarding political, social, religious, economic and cultural events. It also provides its readers with sports news.][ It is one of the few newspapers in Saudi Arabia which publish unsigned ]editorials
An editorial, or leading article (UK) or leader (UK) is an article written by the senior editorial people or publisher of a newspaper, magazine, or any other written document, often unsigned. Australian and major United States newspapers, such ...
.[
Turki Al Sudairi, the ]chief editor
An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.
The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
of the paper, argued in December 2011 that Iran was much more dangerous threat for Saudi Arabia than Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, since the latter's enmity is limited to Palestinians
Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
.[ On 23 March 2012 Yousuf Al Kuwailit, the associate editor of ''Al Riyadh'', questioned the Russian foreign minister ]Sergey Lavrov
Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров, ; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat and politician who has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia), Foreign Minister of Russia since 2004.
...
's stance concerning Syrian uprising and stated that Lavrov did not seem to be aware of the fact that Sunnis are the majority in Syria
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
. Al Kuwailit further claimed that Lavrov had sided with the devil in this regard.
In March 2013, the then Lebanese foreign minister Adnan Mansour
Adnan Mansour ( ar, عدنان منصور; born 5 January 1946) is a Lebanese diplomat, politician and the former minister of foreign affairs and emigrants.
Early life and education
Mansour was born in Bourj el-Barajneh on 5 January 1946 into ...
publicly argued that the Arab League
The Arab League ( ar, الجامعة العربية, ' ), formally the League of Arab States ( ar, جامعة الدول العربية, '), is a regional organization in the Arab world, which is located in Northern Africa, Western Africa, E ...
should reinstate Syria's membership. After this declaration, ''Al Riyadh'' described Mansour as "the foreign minister of the terrorist Amal Movement," due to Mansour's close relations with the Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri
Nabih Berri ( ar, نبيه مصطفى بري, translit=Nabīh Muṣṭafā Barriyy, links=hh; born 28 January 1938) is a Lebanese Shia politician who has been serving as Speaker of the Parliament of Lebanon since 1992. He heads the Amal Moveme ...
, who is also the leader of the Amal Movement.[ The daily further claimed that ]Hassan Nasrallah
Hassan Nasrallah ( ar, حسن نصر الله ; born 31 August 1960) is a Lebanese cleric and political leader who has served as the 3rd secretary-general of Hezbollah since his predecessor, Abbas al-Musawi, was assassinated by the Israel De ...
, the Hezbollah
Hezbollah (; ar, حزب الله ', , also transliterated Hizbullah or Hizballah, among others) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group, led by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah since 1992. Hezbollah's parami ...
leader, is "a terrorist".[
]
Influence and audience
''Al Riyadh'' is regarded as one of the major daily newspapers published in Saudi Arabia. The others are '' Al Watan'', '' Al Madina'' and '' Al Jazirah''. ''Al Riyadh'' competed with ''Al Jazirah'' for influence in Najd, and each claimed to be a larger and more influential paper than the other at the beginning of the 1990s.[ ''Al Riyadh'' is described as one of the most respected dailies for local and regional news.]
Since the paper is edited and published in Riyadh, its target population is government officials, military officials, professionals, academics and businesspeople.[
]
Prominent columnists
The chief editor of the paper is Turki Al Sudairi who has held the post for a long time.[ He was considered to be the most influential newspaper editor in Saudi Arabia during the 2000s. He is also regarded as a pro-government editor. Al Sudairi has been the chairman of the Saudi Journalists Association (SJA) for a long time, and he was elected again for the post on 17 May 2012.]
Sultan Al Bazie who is the executive vice president of International Public Relations Association-Gulf Chapter (IPRA GC) and co-founder CEO of Attariq Communications was formerly a reporter and managing editor for ''Al Riyadh''. Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al Uqaili who was the deputy chief of Royal Protocol formerly served at the paper's political desk.
Circulation and offices
The paper sold 25,000 copies in 1975. The estimated circulation of ''Al Riyadh'' during the early 1990s was between 100,000 and 120,000 copies.[ In 2001 the paper had a circulation of 121,000 copies, being the third best selling Saudi newspaper. As for 2002, its estimated circulation was 91,000 copies.] It was 170,000 copies in 2003, making it the largest newspaper in the country. ''Arab Reform Bulletin'' gives its 2004 circulation as 170,000. Its 2006 and 2007 circulations were reported to be 150,000 copies.[ Global Investment House reported that ''Al Riyadhs 2009 market share is about 8.3%.][
The paper has a very impressive website, where readers can comment on articles.][ The website won the digital excellence award in the second rank after ''Al Jazirah'' by the Saudi ministry of Communications and Information Technology in 2007.
''Al Riyadh'' has also an English-website which was the seventh top online newspaper among the fifty English-language online newspapers in the ]MENA region
MENA, an acronym in the English language, refers to a grouping of countries situated in and around the Middle East and North Africa. It is also known as WANA, SWANA, or NAWA, which alternatively refers to the Middle East as Western Asia (or a ...
in 2010. In 2011, it was again among top ten online newspapers, keeping its rank as the seventh.
The paper's Arabic online version was the fifth most visited website for 2010 in the MENA region. In 2012, it was again ranked to be the fifth in the MENA region by ''Forbes Middle East'' with 123.9 million hits.
''Al Riyadh'' has offices in many Saudi cities in addition to its editorial offices in Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
and Beirut
Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
.
See also
* List of newspapers in Saudi Arabia
Most of the early newspapers in the Persian Gulf region were established in Saudi Arabia. The first newspaper founded in the country and in the Persian Gulf area is '' Al Fallah'', which was launched in Mecca in 1920. All of the newspapers publish ...
* Media of Saudi Arabia Most newspapers are privately owned but are subsidized and regulated by the government in Saudi Arabia. The " Basic Law" of the kingdom states that the mass media's role is to educate and inspire national unity; consequently, most popular grievances ...
References
External links
Official website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Riyadh
1965 establishments in Saudi Arabia
Arabic-language newspapers
Mass media in Riyadh
Newspapers published in Saudi Arabia
Publications established in 1965