Al-Amir al-Sayyid Jamal al-Din 'Abdalla
al-Tanukhi (May 1417 – September 1479) was a
Druze theologian and commentator. He has been described as "the most deeply revered individual in Druze history after the ''hudud'' who founded and propagated the faith". He is mostly famous for writing many books referred to as "al sharh" or الشرح in arabic which means "the explanation". As their title suggests, these books are a deep explanation of the
Epistles of Wisdom
The Epistles of Wisdom or ''Rasa'il al-Hikmah'' ( ar, رَسَائِل ٱلْحِكْمَة) is a corpus of sacred texts and pastoral letters by teachers of the Druze faith native to the Levant, which has currently close to a million practitioner ...
.
His tomb in
Aabey
Aabey, also spelled Abey ( ar, عبيه), is a village located in Mount Lebanon, in Aley District of Mount Lebanon Governorate. It is located from Beirut and has an altitude of 800 m (2,600 feet). It is bordered by Kfarmatta (South), A ...
,
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to Lebanon–Syria border, the north and east and Israel to Blue ...
is a site of pilgrimage for the Druze.
He is credited with establishing a council of Initiates which brought together the Druze of the
Chouf
Chouf (also spelled Shouf, Shuf or Chuf, in ''Jabal ash-Shouf''; french: La Montagne du Chouf) is a historic region of Lebanon, as well as an administrative district in the governorate (muhafazat) of Mount Lebanon.
Geography
Located south-east ...
mountains.
[ Salibi, Kamal (2019, 1st edition 1988) ''A House of Many Mansions. The history of Lebanon reconsidered.'' ]I.B. Tauris
I.B. Tauris is an educational publishing house and imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing. It was an independent publishing house with offices in London and New York City until its purchase in May 2018 by Bloomsbury Publishing.
It specialises in non ...
. p.144
References
1479 deaths
Druze religious leaders
15th-century writers
1417 births
15th-century Arabic writers
15th-century Arabs
Religious leaders from the Mamluk Sultanate
Theologians from the Mamluk Sultanate
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