Akihito Hirose
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is a Japanese
professional shogi player A professional shogi player (将棋棋士 ''shōgi kishi'' or プロ棋士 ''puro kishi'' "professional player") is a shogi player who is usually a member of a professional guild of shogi players. There are two categories of professional player ...
, ranked 8-
dan Dan or DAN may refer to: People * Dan (name), including a list of people with the name ** Dan (king), several kings of Denmark * Dan people, an ethnic group located in West Africa **Dan language, a Mande language spoken primarily in Côte d'Ivoir ...
. He is a former :Ryūō and Ōi title holder, and is also the first shogi professional to win a major title while attending university.


Early life and education

Hirose was born in
Kōtō is a Special wards of Tokyo, special ward located in Tokyo, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. The ward refers to itself as Kōtō City in English. As of May 1, 2015, the ward has an estimated population of 488,632, and a population density of 12,170 pers ...
, Tokyo on January 18, 1987. He first started playing shogi around the age of four because his father and older brother played the game. His family moved to
Sapporo ( ain, サッ・ポロ・ペッ, Satporopet, lit=Dry, Great River) is a city in Japan. It is the largest city north of Tokyo and the largest city on Hokkaido, the northernmost main island of the country. It ranks as the fifth most populous city ...
,
Hokkaido is Japan's second largest island and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō from Honshu; the two islands are connected by the undersea railway Seikan Tunnel. The la ...
due to his father's job and he lived there from elementary school grades three through six. While living in Sapporo, Hirose began studying under some members of the Hokkaido Shogi Association and polishing his skills at local shogi clubs before officially entering the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-
kyū is a Japanese term used in modern martial arts as well as in tea ceremony, flower arranging, Go, shogi, academic tests and other similar activities to designate various grades, levels or degrees of proficiency or experience. In Mandarin Chin ...
as
protegee Mentorship is the influence, guidance, or direction given by a mentor. A mentor is someone who teaches or gives help and advice to a less experienced and often younger person. In an organizational setting, a mentor influences the personal and p ...
of shogi professional in 1998 while he was a sixth-grade elementary student. For roughly his first year as a shogi apprentice, Hirose commuted by plane twice monthly from Sapporo to the Japan Shogi Association's headquarters in Tokyo to play games against other apprentices. Hirose was promoted to the rank of 1-dan in 2000, and was officially awarded professional status in April 2005 for winning the 36th 3-dan League with a record of 15 wins and 3 losses. Hirose graduated from Tokyo Seitoku University High School in March 2005 and decided to continue his education by enrolling in the School of Education of
Waseda University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the ''Tōkyō Senmon Gakkō'' by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed Waseda University in 1902. The university has numerou ...
and majoring in mathematics. This was quite rare for a professional shogi player to do, but Hirose stated "he wanted to experience many things in addition to shogi" and also wanted to be like his friends who were all moving on to university. Hirose graduated from Waseda in 2011.


Shogi professional

In 2009, Hirose defeated Taichi Nakamura two games to none to win the 40th for his first non-title tournament victory as a professional. The match was billed as the "Battle of Waseda University Students" because both Hirose and Nakamura were attending
Waseda University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the ''Tōkyō Senmon Gakkō'' by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed Waseda University in 1902. The university has numerou ...
at the time. Hirose's first major title appearance came in 2010 when defeated
Yoshiharu Habu is a professional shogi player and a chess FIDE Master. His master is Tatsuya Futakami. He is the only person to simultaneously hold seven major professional shogi titles at the same time and is also the only person to qualify as a lifetime tit ...
to earn the right to challenge
Kōichi Fukaura is a Japanese professional shogi player, ranked 9-dan. He is a three-time winner of the Ōi tournament, and also a former member of the Japan Shogi Association's board of directors. Early life Fukaura was born in Sasebo, Nagasaki on February 14 ...
for the 51st Ōi title. Hirose went on to defeat Fukaura 4 games to 2 to not only win a major title in his first attempt, but to also become the first shogi professional to win a major title while attending university. He was, however, unable to defend his title the following year against challenger Habu, losing the 52nd Ōi match 4 games to 3. Hirose was leading the match 3 games to 2 after winning Game 5, but was unable to get the fourth win needed to retain his title. In 2015, Hirose defeated
Tatsuya Sugai is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 8-dan. He is a former holder of the Ōi title. Promotion history The promotion history for Sugai is as follows: * 6-kyū: September 29, 2004 * 4-dan: April 1, 2010 * 5-dan: August 21, 2011 * 6-dan: ...
in the playoff to determine who would challenge Habu for the 56th Ōi title, but ended up losing to Habu 4 games to 1. In September 2018, Hirose defeated Fukaura 2 games to 1 to win the 31st Ryūō Challenger Match and advance to the title match against defending champion Habu. In the title match against Habu, Hirose lost Games 1, 2 and 5 to trail the match 3 games to 2 before coming back to win the last two games and take the title from Habu. After twice defeating reigning Meijin
Amahiko Satō is a Japanese professional shogi player, ranked 9-dan. He is a former Meijin title holder. Early life Satō was born in Fukuoka on January 18, 1988. He attended elementary school and junior high school in Fukuoka, but moved to Chiba Prefecture to ...
, Hirose challenged Akira Watanabe in the 44th
Kiō is one of the eight major title tournaments in professional shogi. The word means the 'king of shogi' (棋 ''ki'' 'shogi' + 王 ''ō'' 'king'). Overview The tournament started in 1974 as a continuation of the Saikyōshakettei tournament (最強 ...
title match from FebruaryMarch 2019. However, Hirose ended up losing to Watanabe 3 games to 1. Hirose advanced to the finals of tournament for the first time in November 2019, but was defeated by defending tournament champion Watanabe in the 40th JT Cup championship on November 17, 2019. A few days later, however, Hirose earned the right to challenge Watanabe for the 69th Ōshō title when he defeated
Sōta Fujii is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9-dan. He is the current holder of the Eiō, Kisei, Ōi, Ōshō and Ryūō titles. He is the youngest person to be awarded professional status by the Japan Shogi Association and one of only five ...
in the final game of the Ōshō tournament challenger league to finish league play with 5 wins and 1 loss. In JanuaryMarch 2020 69th Ōshō title match, Hirose was leading the match 3 games to 2 before Watanabe came back to win the last two games and defend his title. In the 32nd Ryūō title match (OctoberDecember 2019), Hirose defended his title against challenger
Masayuki Toyoshima is a Japanese professional shogi player, ranked 9-dan. He is a former holder of the Ryūō, Meijin, Ōi, Kisei and Eiō titles. Toyoshima, together with Akira Inaba, Tetsurō Itodani and Akihiro Murata, is one of four Kansai-based young s ...
, the reigning
Meijin is one of the eight titles in Japanese professional shogi, and is the most prestigious title, along with Ryūō. The word ''meijin'' (名 ''mei'' "excellent, artful", 人 ''jin'' "person") refers to a highly skilled master of a certain field (t ...
title holder. Hirose lost the first three games of the match and was never able to recover, losing the match 4 games to 1. Hirose challenged
Sōta Fujii is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9-dan. He is the current holder of the Eiō, Kisei, Ōi, Ōshō and Ryūō titles. He is the youngest person to be awarded professional status by the Japan Shogi Association and one of only five ...
in the 35th Ryūō title match (OctoberDecember 2022). Although Hirose won Game 1, he ended up losing the match 4 games to 2.


Promotion history

Hirose's promotion history is as follows: * 6-
kyū is a Japanese term used in modern martial arts as well as in tea ceremony, flower arranging, Go, shogi, academic tests and other similar activities to designate various grades, levels or degrees of proficiency or experience. In Mandarin Chin ...
: 1998 * 1-dan: 2000 * 4-dan: April 1, 2005 * 5-dan: April 1, 2007 * 6-dan: June 11, 2010 * 7-dan: September 2, 2010 * 8-dan: February 13, 2014


Titles and other championships

Hirose has appeared in a major title match eight times, and has won two titles. In addition to major titles, Hirose has won one other shogi championship.


Awards and honors

Hirose received the JSA's
Annual Shogi Awards The Annual Shogi Awards (将棋大賞 ''shōgi taishō'') are a number of prizes awarded yearly by the Japan Shogi Association to professional and amateur shogi players who have achieved particular success. The first Annual Shogi Awards were pre ...
for "Fighting-spirit" in 2010 and 2018, "Game of the Year" in 2010 and “Special Game of the Year” in 2019.


Year-end prize money and game fee ranking

Hirose has finished in the "Top 10" of the JSA's seven times since turning professional: tenth in 2010 with JPY 21,360,000 in earnings; eighth in 2011 with JPY 20,005,000 in earnings; tenth in 2015 with JPY 20,420,000 in earnings; fifth in 2018 with JPY 28,020,000 in earnings; second in 2019 with JPY 69,840,000 in earnings; fifth with JPY 32,410,000 in earnings in 2020; and sixth with JPY 21,660,000 in earnings in 2022.


References


External links

* * ShogiHub
Professional Player Info · Hirose, Akihito
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hirose, Akihito 1987 births Japanese shogi players Living people People from Kōtō Professional shogi players from Tokyo Sportspeople from Tokyo Professional shogi players from Hokkaido Waseda University alumni Ryūō Ōi (shogi) People from Sapporo Shinjin-Ō