Academy of Learning ( pl, Akademia Umiejętności; AU) was a primary

Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...

scientific institution during the annexation of Poland established in 1871. It was founded in

Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 ...

as a continuation of the ''Kraków Scientific Society'' (''Towarzystwo Naukowe Krakowskie''). The institution began activity two years later, in 1873. At first, it focused on scholars from Kraków, however, it soon expanded its activity to Polish scholars from all annexed territories, along with Polish emigration. Its main goals were to organize, support and conduct learning, plus represent Polish scientists and scholars from all over the world. AU changed its statute and in 1919 began activity as the Polish Academy of Learning (''Polska Akademia Umiejętności''; PAU) after Poland's independence was restored.

References

* * Education in Kraków Learned societies of Poland Polish Academy of Learning Organizations established in 1871 Organizations disestablished in 1919 1871 in Poland {{Poland-edu-stub