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Air Lituanica was a
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
n
airline An airline is a company that provides civil aviation, air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines use aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or Airline alliance, alliances with other airlines for ...
headquartered in
Vilnius Vilnius ( , ; see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Lithuania, with a population of 592,389 (according to the state register) or 625,107 (according to the municipality of Vilnius). The population of Vilnius's functional urb ...
and based at Vilnius Airport. It ceased operations in .


History

Air Lituanica was registered in late . It was named after '' Lituanica'', an aircraft commanded by Steponas Darius and Stasys Girenas, two pioneer
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
n pilots that flew it on a transatlantic flight in 1933. The carrier sole owner, ''Air Vilnius Group'', had an initial investment of LTL0.5 million. ''Air Vilnius Group'' was in turn owned by ''Šiaurės miestelis'', which had been registered on as a subsidiary of the Vilnius City Municipality. Plans were to collect LTL43.5 million (
EUR The euro (symbol: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of 19 out of the member states of the European Union (EU). This group of states is known as the eurozone or, officially, the euro area, and includes about 340 million citizens . Th ...
14 million) from a number of investors for the establishment of the new airline. Air Lituanica was established in . The activation of the company was partly accelerated by the fact that
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
would take position in the Presidency of the Council of the European Union from to . In - when the airline's air operator's certificate had not yet been granted but it already had 27 employees – Air Lituanica announced
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
as its first destination, with services to start on . Air Lituanica launched ticket sales in early using Estonian Air's booking channels. Also in early , the airline signed a contract for the lease through 2015 of an
Embraer E-170 The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body short- to medium-range twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer. The E-Jet was designed as a complement to the preceding ...
from Estonian Air. Air Lituanica received its air operator's certificate on ; and started flight operations four days later, on 30 June 2013, serving the Vilnius–Brussels route with the leased Embraer E-170. Air Lituanica thus became the first Lithuanian scheduled airline to operate since
FlyLAL-Lithuanian Airlines flyLAL (also known as Lithuanian Airlines and LAL) was the national airline of Lithuania, based in Vilnius. It operated domestic and international scheduled services from its main base at Vilnius International Airport.Flight International 3 Apri ...
and Star1 Airlines ceased operations in 2009 and 2010, respectively. An 86-seater
Embraer E-175 The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body short- to medium-range twinjet, twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer. The E-Jet was designed as a ...
leased from ECC Leasing Company, an
Embraer Embraer S.A. () is a Brazilian multinational aerospace manufacturer that produces commercial, military, executive and agricultural aircraft, and provides aeronautical services. It was founded in 1969 in São José dos Campos, São Paulo, where i ...
subsidiary, entered Air Lituanica's fleet in ; Embraer handed the aircraft over to Air Lituanica two months later than planned. The carrier started flying its second route, Vilnius–
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
–Vilnius, on 8 July; with its first two routes, the airline contributed 2 percent of the international airline capacity in Lithuania, and , the company ranked in terms of available seats to and from Lithuania. It added
Berlin Tegel Airport Berlin Tegel "Otto Lilienthal" Airport (german: link=no, Flughafen Berlin-Tegel „Otto Lilienthal“) was the primary international airport of Berlin, the federal capital of Germany. The airport was named after aviation pioneer Otto Lilienth ...
in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
,
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
, and
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
to its route network on 5 August, 20 September and , respectively. Following allegations of missed payments from both parties, Estonian Air unilaterally terminated its leasing agreement with Air Lituanica for the Embraer E-170 in which forced Air Lithuanica to end service to Amsterdam and Berlin, the routes on which it used the E-170. Service to Amsterdam ceased on . In , Air Lituanica announced that it would begin flights to
Gothenburg Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has ...
and
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, to be served on a seasonal basis between and , and that it would resume flights to Amsterdam. Air Lituanica ceased flight operations on . It filed for bankruptcy on 8 June 2015.


Destinations

Air Lituanica served the following destinations:


Fleet

At the Air Lituanica fleet consisted of a single
Embraer 175 The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body short- to medium-range twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer. The E-Jet was designed as a complement to the preceding ...
. 


See also

* Transportation in Lithuania


References


External links

* {{Use dmy dates, date=September 2019 Defunct airlines of Lithuania Airlines established in 2013 Airlines disestablished in 2015 Lithuanian companies established in 2013 Aviation in Vilnius Companies based in Vilnius 2015 disestablishments in Lithuania