Ain Padrik (born 27 April 1947) is an Estonian architect.
Padrik graduated from
Estonian Academy of Arts
The Estonian Academy of Arts ( Estonian: ''Eesti Kunstiakadeemia'', EKA) is the only public university in Estonia providing higher education in art, design, architecture, media, art history and conservation-restoration. It is based in Tallinn.
Ac ...
as an architect in 1971.
He belonged to the group of young architects and artists called the Tallinn School, which was grouped from
Tiit Kaljundi
Tiit Kaljundi (4 April 1946 – 1 February 2008) was an Estonian architect and a member of the Tallinn School.ajaleht Sakala, nr.25, 6 veebruar 2008, lk 11 He became well known in the later part of the 1970s as a part of a new movement of Eston ...
,
Vilen Künnapu
Vilen Künnapu (born 30 June 1948) is one of the most important Estonian architects of the last three decades, among the first postmodernist theoreticians and architects in the 1970s.
He has worked on various buildings in Estonia and abroad. ,
Leonhard Lapin
Leonhard Lapin (29 December 1947 – 28 February 2022), also known under the pseudonym Albert Trapeež, was an Estonian architect, artist, architecture historian, and poet.
Biography
Emeritus Professor at Estonian Academy of Arts, Lapin was a ...
,
Avo-Himm Looveer
Avo-Himm Looveer (16 August 1941 – 1 May 2002) was an Estonian architect.
Looveer was born in Kodasema. He was one of the members of artistic collective "The Tallinn Ten" ().
Works
* Tallinn Olympic Yachting Centre
Tallinn Olympic Yachting ...
and Ülevi Eljand.
During the Soviet period he worked at EKE Projekt.
In 1991 Padrik and
Vilen Künnapu
Vilen Künnapu (born 30 June 1948) is one of the most important Estonian architects of the last three decades, among the first postmodernist theoreticians and architects in the 1970s.
He has worked on various buildings in Estonia and abroad. formed the company Künnapu & Padrik.
Padrik has been a teacher at
Tallinn University of Technology
Established in 1918, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech; et, Tallinna Tehnikaülikool) is the only technical university in Estonia. TalTech, in the capital city of Tallinn, is a university for engineering, business, public administratio ...
.
He is part of the Union of Estonian Architects.
Creation
One of his works is the
Raikküla
Raikküla is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia. Between 1991–2017 (until the administrative reform of Estonian local governments) the village was located in Raikküla Parish.
Geologist and paleontologist Alexander ...
Kolkhoz building (1981). The postmodernist building is masterfully bounded with a mansion ensemble close by. Throughout the building there are details of classical architecture - pillars, pilasters and frontons. At the same time the building follows the sample house architecture.
In the same year, Padrik and Künnapu took part in the Tallinn 2. Secondary School competition. A postmodern building with the masculine Atlantis holding the rooftop angle, brought them a first place. In the 1990s, however, it was found that the building was using too much resources and the idea of a glass elevator on the facade did not find support from the heritage protection, due which the building was not built.
Similar fate was with the Lembitu house of fashion architecture competition in Tallinn, 1979 that was also unbuilt.
In 1982 they looked outside of Estonia and took part of their first international competition Parc de la Villette Competition in Paris.
The first international recognition came to Padrik and Künnapu in collaboration with
Lennart Meri
Lennart Georg Meri (; 29 March 1929 – 14 March 2006) was an Estonian politician, writer, and film director. He served as the second president of Estonia from 1992 to 2001. Meri was among the leaders of the movement to restore Estonian independ ...
with the Architectural Competition of the Arctic Center in 1984 in Finland, winning them the special prize. The main volume of the building was penetrated by the slanting glass tower directed towards the Stella Polaris. The mythological concept with Lappish ornamentation was formed into a contemporary and simple image. The building received a lot of foreign attention. It was published in the Finnish Architectural Journal "Architehti" and in the British "Architectural Review", and eventually reached the New York's prestigious "Modern Redux" exhibition.
Künnapu and Padrik together with
Andres Siim took part of the second international competition in 1988 at the West Coast Gateway in Los Angeles and won second place. The original task was to create a large cultural centre above an 8-lane freeway in Los Angeles. The conceptual idea was based on simple scheme - two long beams placed above freeway. The abyss between the beams was filled with various communications and geometric forms in which the functions of the building were located.
After establishing the company Künnapu & Padrik in 1994, the Methodist Church in Tallinn was designed (built in 2000). The multifunctional church represented a sign of changes in the social attitude. The previous business buildings which were oriented to capitalism was now changing towards civil society. The focus of a sculptural and ship-like building is centered around the entrance with the tower reaching into heights.
During the 1990s they created more pragmatic but spiritually charged projects from office buildings to private houses.
Among their work stand out the Hotel Radisson SAS (1999) and Viru Centre (2004) in Tallinn, Tigutorn (2008) and AHHAA Science Center (2012)in Tartu.
Tigutorn, built in 2008, is a clear example of the architects style. Shell shaped building is fragmented with the rhythm of windows. The building was one of the first high-rise buildings in Tartu and its structure distinguishes itself from its surroundings.
Other
Together with
Ignar Fjuk
Ignar Fjuk (born 12 March 1953, Tartu) is an Estonian architect, politician and radio journalist, most notable for being one of the voters for the Estonian restoration of Independence.
He graduated from Hugo Treffner Gymnasium in 1971, and from t ...
he has published multiple numbers of ''Ehituskunst'' (during 1981-1984).
He is a yoga teacher and initiator and architect in The Flower of Life Park.
Built projects
*
Sindi Sindi may refer to:
*Sindi people, an ancient people of the Taman Peninsula, nowadays Russia
* Sindi, Estonia, a town in Pärnu County, Estonia
* Sindi, Maharashtra, a town and municipal council in Wardha District, Maharashtra, India
Persons with ...
Sohkoz Center (1974)
* Summer Cottage in
Klooga (1976)
*
Raikküla
Raikküla is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia. Between 1991–2017 (until the administrative reform of Estonian local governments) the village was located in Raikküla Parish.
Geologist and paleontologist Alexander ...
kolhoz centre building (1981)
* Harju KEK complex in
Keila
Keila (german: Kegel) is a town and an urban municipality in Harju County in north-western Estonia, 25 km southwest of Tallinn. Keila is also the location of administrative buildings of the surrounding Keila Parish, a rural municipality sep ...
(1979), with Rein Tomingas
* Tallinn Methodist Church (1994), with Vilen Künnapu
* Group of houses, Tallinn, Vabaõhukooli rd. 11 (1997), with Vilen Künnapu
* Previous EVEA bank building, Tallinn (1998), with Vilen Künnapu
* Roadhouse in St.Petersburg Road,
Jõelähtme
Jõelähtme (german: Jegelecht) is a village in Jõelähtme Parish, Harju County, northern Estonia. (retrieved 27 July 2021)
Gallery
File:Jõelähtme postijaama peahoone1.jpg, Post office
File:Jõelähtme rahvamaja juulis 2018.jpg, Community ce ...
(1998)
* Office building, Pärnu mnt 105, Tallinn (1998), with Vilen Künnapu
* Tallinn Botanic garden palmhouse (1999), with Vilen Künnapu
* Radisson SAS hotel, Tallinn (1999), with Vilen Künnapu
* Tallinn Viru Center (2004), with Vilen Künnapu
* Triumph Plaza, Tallinn (2006), with Vilen Künnapu
* Tartu Tigutorn (2008), with Vilen Künnapu
*
AHHAA
Science Centre AHHAA ( Estonian: ''Teaduskeskus AHHAA'') is a science centre located in Tartu, Estonia, and is currently the largest science centre in the Baltic states. AHHAA was established to promote science and technology using interacti ...
Science Center, Tartu (2012), with Vilen Künnapu
Unrealized projects
* Tallinn Secondary School of Science extension, first reward (1981), with Vilen Künnapu
* Parc de la Villette, international competition, Paris (1982), with Vilen Künnapu
* Arctic Center, international competition, Finland (1984), with Lennart Meri and Vilen Künnapu
* West Coast Gateway, international competition, Los Angeles (1988), with Andres Siim and Vilen Künnapu
* Proposal for Kevajärvi village and the Arctic house, international competition, Finland (1991), with Vilen Künnapu
* Teenindusmaja reconstruction project (1991), with Vilen Künnapu
* Urban park planning, Tallinn (1993), with Vilen Künnapu
* Life Center (1994), with Vilen Künnapu
* Hansabank Tallinn main building (1994), with Vilen Künnapu
* Hotel “Latvija”, renovation project, Riga (1999), with Vilen Künnapu
Acknowledgments
2001
Order of the White Star
The Order of the White Star ( et, Valgetähe teenetemärk; french: Ordre de l'Etoile Blanche) was instituted in 1936. The Order of the White Star is bestowed on Estonia
Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic ...
References
External links
* https://architizer.com/firms/kunnapu-padrik-architects/
* https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=raplamaasonumid20130503.1.13&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7CtxTI%7CtxAU%7CtxTA-----------
* http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2000/01.09.00/Kunst/kunst1-1.html
http://www.kassiopeia.ee
{{DEFAULTSORT:Padrik, Ain
1947 births
Living people
Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 5th Class
Estonian architects
Estonian Academy of Arts alumni