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Ahunx ("elevated") was a village site significant to the Payómkawichum and
Acjachemen The Acjachemen (, alternate spelling: Acagchemem) are an Indigenous people of California. They historically lived south of what is known as Aliso Creek and north of the Las Pulgas Canyon in what are now the southern areas of Orange County and t ...
located between the old town of El Toro (now referred to as
Lake Forest, California Lake Forest is a city in Orange County, California. The population was 85,858 at the 2020 census. Lake Forest incorporated as a city on December 20, 1991. Prior to incorporation, the community had been known as El Toro. Following a vote in 20 ...
) and Tomato Springs (located in the Portola Springs area).O'Neil, S. T. (2002).
The acjachemen in the franciscan mission system: Demographic collapse and social change
' (Order No. 1409864). ProQuest. pg. 77, 86.
In geological terms, it was located north of the San Jaoquin Hills on the southern edge of the Tustin Plain. Some researchers have placed the village site between
Serrano Creek Serrano Creek is a roughly tributary of San Diego Creek in the U.S. state of California. The creek starts in the Santa Ana Mountains in a canyon in Whiting Ranch Wilderness Park, near the boundary of the Cleveland National Forest Cleveland Natio ...
and
Agua Chinon Creek Agua Chinon Creek or Agua Chinon Wash is an urban stream in the city of Irvine, Orange County, California. The creek flows southwest from its headwaters in the foothills of the Santa Ana Mountains for about to join San Diego Creek near the Ver ...
in an elevated area,{{Cite book , last=Koerper , first=Henry , url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/745176510 , title=Catalysts to complexity : late Holocene societies of the California coast , last2=Mason , first2=Roger , last3=Peterson , first3=Mark , date=2002 , publisher=Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA , others=Jon Erlandson, Terry L. Jones, Jeanne E. Arnold, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA , isbn=978-1-938770-67-8 , location=Los Angeles , pages=65 , oclc=745176510 while others place it about one mile west from Los Alisos Creek. Much of the areas of the Tustin Plain were uninhabited, since this region was a giant swamp prior to the 20th century. Ahunx appears in Payómkawichum legend as a significant site. The site was also significant to the
Acjachemen The Acjachemen (, alternate spelling: Acagchemem) are an Indigenous people of California. They historically lived south of what is known as Aliso Creek and north of the Las Pulgas Canyon in what are now the southern areas of Orange County and t ...
, indicating connections between the two groups.


See also

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Acjacheme Acjacheme ("a heap of animated things") was an Acjachemen village that was closely situated to the mother village of Putuidem in what is now San Juan Capistrano, California. The Spanish missionaries constructed Mission San Juan Capistrano less tha ...
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Alume Alume ( ''Acjachemen'': "raising the head in looking upward") was a large Acjachemen village located between Trabuco Creek and Tijeras Creek at Rancho Santa Margarita, California. The village was also recorded as Alaugna and as El Trabuco in San J ...
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Putiidhem Putuidem (''Acjachemen'': "belly" or "the navel"), alternative spelling Putiidhem or Putuidhem, was a large native village of the Acjachemen people, also known as ''Juaneño'' since their relocation to Mission San Juan Capistrano. The site was a ...


References

History of Orange County, California Former Native American populated places in California Juaneño populated places