Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport (SVPIA) is an
international airport
An international airport is an airport with customs and border control facilities enabling passengers to travel between countries around the world. International airports are usually larger than domestic airports and they must feature longer ...
serving the twin cities of
Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad ( ; Gujarati: Amdavad ) is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. Ahmedabad's population of 5,570,585 (per t ...
and
Gandhinagar in
Gujarat
Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. The airport is located in Hansol, north of
Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad ( ; Gujarati: Amdavad ) is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. Ahmedabad's population of 5,570,585 (per t ...
. It is named after
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel (; ; 31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950), commonly known as Sardar, was an Indian lawyer, influential political leader, barrister and statesman who served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of I ...
, the
1st Deputy Prime Minister of India. The airport is the busiest and largest airport in the state of Gujarat.
In fiscal year 2021-22, it handled about 5.67 million passengers making it the
seventh-busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic in India. The airport serves as a focus city for
GoAir. In 2015, the government started the procedure for the privatization of the airport. The new
Dholera International Airport is being developed due to expansion constraints at the current airport.
It was awarded as “Most improved airport” in Asia-Pacific region by the
Airports Council International
Airports Council International (ACI) is an organization of airport authorities aimed at unifying industry practices for airport standards. Established in 1991, its headquarters (ACI World) are based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and its members ...
for 2017.
History
The airport was set up in 1937, while international operations began on 26 January 1991. It was categorised as an
International airport
An international airport is an airport with customs and border control facilities enabling passengers to travel between countries around the world. International airports are usually larger than domestic airports and they must feature longer ...
on 23 May 2000.
In March 2004, Ahmedabad gained a nonstop link to the United Kingdom, which is home to a large Gujarati community.
Air India commenced a Boeing 747 service to
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
's Heathrow Airport, with
Jet Airways joining a few years later.
However, both carriers decided to withdraw their flights in 2008.
Air India then began a route to
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
, which lasted until the airline closed its hub in the German city in 2010.
In 2010, the new Terminal 2 was inaugurated for handling international passengers. A statue of
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel (; ; 31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950), commonly known as Sardar, was an Indian lawyer, influential political leader, barrister and statesman who served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of I ...
was also inaugurated at the airport.
In 2015, the AAI invited proposals for privatization of Ahmedabad, Chennai, Kolkata and Jaipur airports.
Air India reinstated direct services to London the following year.
A 700 kWp rooftop solar plant was commissioned at the airport on 21 March 2017.
Structure
The airport currently consists of four terminals: domestic, international, an additional terminal for secondary traffic and a cargo terminal as well. The airport has 45 parking bays and both the international and domestic terminals have four
aero-bridges each. The new terminal has been modelled based on
Singapore Changi Airport
Singapore Changi Airport, commonly known as Changi Airport , is a major civilian international airport that serves Singapore, and is one of the largest transportation hubs in Asia. As one of the world's busiest airports by international passen ...
.
The new terminal has a half-kilometre-long
moving walkway
A moving walkway, also known as an autowalk, moving pavement, moving sidewalk, people-mover, travolator, or travelator, is a slow-moving conveyor mechanism that transports people across a horizontal or inclined plane over a short to medium distan ...
, which connects the two terminals.
Airports Authority of India (AAI) will construct a new technical block which will enhance the flight handling capacity and provide better control of flights.
Runway
The airport has a single runway that is long.
Air traffic control tower
As part of the airport modernisation process, the AAI announced that it would construct a new
air traffic control
Air traffic control (ATC) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through a given section of controlled airspace, and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled airs ...
(ATC) building that would include a new
airport tower in height.
Terminals
Terminal 1
Terminal 1 is used for domestic flights and has 32
check-in counters and has an area of .
In December 2018, a new Plaza Premium lounge was opened at Terminal 1 (near Gate 4 on first floor), which caters for Priority Pass and other select bank cards as well as some business class passengers based on airline flown.
Terminal 2
Terminal 2 was inaugurated on 5 July 2010 and opened for international flights on 15 September 2010. The terminal won the award for the best Steel Structure at the 2009 edition of the National Structural Steel Design and Construction Awards.
The terminal has four
aerobridges
A jet bridge (also termed jetway, jetwalk, airgate, gangway, aerobridge/airbridge, skybridge, finger, airtube, expedited suspended passenger entry system (E-SPES), or its official industry name passenger boarding bridge (PBB)) is an enclosed, m ...
and 32 check-in counters. With the total floor area of approximately 41,000 sq. meters, this terminal will be able to accommodate around 1,600 passengers at any given time. In November 2018, a ne
Plaza Premiumlounge was opened at the international departures area of Terminal 2, which caters for
business class and
first class passengers as well as passengers holdin
Priority Passand other bank cards. The new apron area can cater for the parking of nine
A-321 and four
ATR-72
The ATR 72 is a twin-engine turboprop, short-haul regional airliner developed and produced in France and Italy by aircraft manufacturer ATR (french: Avions de transport régional or it, Aerei da Trasporto Regionale), a joint venture formed by ...
type of aircraft.
Terminal 3
Terminal 3 will come up next to Terminal 1. This brand new terminal will be used solely for domestic flights. The foundation and construction work begun in early 2019, and this terminal will negate the need for the older Terminal 1.
Cargo Terminal
The airport handled 51,637 tonnes of cargo, inclusive of
gold
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile met ...
and
silver
Silver is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol Ag (from the Latin ', derived from the Proto-Indo-European wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂erǵ-, ''h₂erǵ'': "shiny" or "white") and atomic number 47. A soft, whi ...
in 2013–14. Sixty percent of the cargo comes from domestic sources.
In 2009, of land was leased for a period of seven years out by the AAI to Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation to set up a center for perishable cargo. However, due to a government policy that prevented third-party operations at airports run by the AAI, the CPC was not in use until July 2014, when the minister of state for civil aviation announced that the government had issued a
No Objection Certificate for commencement of operations.
In 2014, it was announced that the airport would be getting a dedicated cargo terminal which is expected to come up at Terminal 3.
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
Cargo
Statistics
Accidents and incidents
*
Indian Airlines Flight 113
Indian Airlines Flight 113 was a flight operating from Mumbai to Ahmedabad that crashed on its final approach to Ahmedabad Airport on 4 November 1988, killing 133 of the 135 people on board.
Aircraft and crew
The aircraft was a Boeing 737-200 ...
operating from
Mumbai
Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
to Ahmedabad crashed on its final approach to the airport on 19 October 1988, killing 130 people including all 6 crew members. The flight was cleared for a visual approach into a foggy airport, when it struck trees and a high-tension pylon at a distance of 5 km from Runway 23, before crashing into a field and bursting into flames.
*
Jet Airways Flight 2510, coming in from
Indore
Indore () is the largest and most populous Cities in India, city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. It is also considered as an education hub of the state and is t ...
collapsed on the runway while landing at the airport on 22 July 2010. There were 57 passengers and four crew members on board the ATR flight. Some passengers received minor injuries as the nose wheel reportedly collapsed due to a tyre burst.
*In January 2018, a
stray cow on the runway had caused chaos at airport leading to two planes aborting their landings. The cow crept past security at a cargo gate at the airport resulting in a cargo plane being diverted to Mumbai and delaying five domestic flights and several departures. It took over 90 minutes for the security personnel to clear the
runway from the cow.
See also
*
Dholera International Airport
*
Airports in India
This list of airports in India includes existing and former commercial & private airports, flying schools, certain defence airstrips, etc. As per Airports Authority of India, AAI data from November 2016, the following are being targeted for the ...
*
List of busiest airports in India by passenger traffic
References
External links
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad official website
{{Ahmedabad topics
Airports in Gujarat
Transport in Ahmedabad
1937 establishments in India
Airports established in 1937