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Ahmad Reza Asghari, (also spelled Hamid Reza Eshagi,
D’Elía dice que dos testigos de la AMIA son “disidentes terroristas”", article in ''El país del Miércoles'', March 7, 2007, accessed October 16, 2007 and also known as Moshen Randjbaran), was an Iranian diplomat accused of organizing terrorist acts in
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
.Stephens, Brett, "Iran's al Qaeda", Stephens' "Global View" column, editorial pages, ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'', October 16, 2007; p. A20
Asghari was the third secretary of the Iranian embassy in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
"until his abrupt departure from Argentina" on July 1, 1994. In November 2006, Argentine Judge Rodolfo Canicoba Corral issued international arrest warrants for Asghari and eight other men — six other Iranians and one Lebanese — in connection to the July 18, 1994, suicide bombing of a Jewish cultural center in Buenos Aires. The
AMIA bombing The AMIA bombing occurred on 18 July 1994 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and targeted the Asociación Mutual Israelita Argentina (AMIA; ), a Jewish Community Centre. Executed as a suicidal attack, a bomb-laden van was driven into the AMIA buildi ...
resulted in the murder of 85 people and serious injuries to 151. The Interpol also issued a red notice for him and other suspects for their alleged roles in the attack. According to an Argentine government investigative report on the bombing "Mr. Asghari was one of the highest placed persons in charge of the attack, and was also responsible for activating the clandestine networks of Iranians in Argentina".
"Appendix 2 / SUMMARY OF THE ARGENTINIAN ATTORNEY GENERAL'S PETITION REGARDING ISSUANCE OF AN ARREST WARRANT FOR THE PERPETRATORS OF THE 1994 ATTACK ON THE JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER (AMIA) IN BUENOS AIRES", translated by the Israeli government, as published in the November 2006 Bulletin of the Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center at the Center for Special Studies, accessed from the center's Web site, October 16, 2007
The report stated that Asghari was present at an August 14, 1993, meeting with former Iranian President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and his top deputies in the Iranian city of
Mashad Mashhad ( fa, مشهد, Mašhad ), also spelled Mashad, is the second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran. It serves as the capital of Razavi Khorasan Province and has a po ...
where the decision was made to commit the terrorist attack. Prior to his posting in Argentina, Asghari "had served in Iran's renowned Revolutionary Guard", according to the Argentine investigative report. Asghari's "name surfaced as a delegate to a 2002 U.N. conference in
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
, where he was listed as the Iranian foreign ministry's first secretary in the department for international economic affairs", according to Brett Stephens, an editorial columnist at ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
''.


Notes

Iranian diplomats Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps officers Living people Year of birth missing (living people) {{iran-mil-bio-stub