Agustín Ibarrola (born 1930) is a Spanish
painter
Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
and
sculptor.
He was born in
Basauri,
Biscay,
Basque Autonomous Community,
Spain.
In 1948, the Delegation of Biscay and the city council of
Bilbao granted him a scholarship to study in
Madrid, where he lived until 1955.
He has had various exhibitions in Spain and in 1955 was transferred to
Paris. In 1957, he was a member of the group
Equipment 57 with Duarte, Serrano, and others. This was in the time of
constructivism.
Due to his
communist
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
militancy, he was imprisoned for several years in the prison of
Burgos. In 1963, when an exhibition of his work in
London was mounted, a critic compared his work with
Goya's ''
The Disasters of War
''The Disasters of War'' ( es, Los desastres de la guerra) is a series of 8280 prints in the first published edition (1863), for which the last two plates were not available. See "Execution". prints created between 1810 and 1820 by the Spani ...
''.
In the 1980s he began sculpting; this inspired him to create the
Oma Forest
Oma forest (“Bosque de Oma” in Spanish) is a work of art created by Agustin Ibarrola, a Basque sculptor and painter. It was painted between 1982 and 1985. The work is located in northern Spain, in a forest near Kortezubi (Bizkaia, Basque Co ...
near
Guernica
Guernica (, ), official name (reflecting the Basque language) Gernika (), is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the mu ...
, which is perhaps his best known work. The piece is currently being relocated to the nearby Basobarri Forest due to a fungal infection destroying the original painted trees.
His work combines the
Basque spirit with the social commitment of the humblest workers, people who tend towards
expressionism
Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
.
One of his last and most spectacular works was ''Cubes of Memory'', in the port of
Llanes
Llanes (the ''Concejo de Llanes'', ''Conceyu de Llanes'' in Asturian language) is a municipality of the province of Asturias, in northern Spain. Stretching for about 30 km along the coast at the extreme east of the province, Llanes is bound ...
.
In recent year he has been tied to the founder of the platform
¡Basta Ya!
''¡Basta Ya!'' ( en, Enough is Enough!) was a Spanish grassroots organization uniting individuals of various political positions against terrorism and violence, notably ETA, and against the proposal for a new Statute of Autonomy of the Basque C ...
, a civic group fighting against
terrorism in the
Basque Country
Basque Country may refer to:
* Basque Country (autonomous community), as used in Spain ( es, País Vasco, link=no), also called , an Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Spain (shown in pink on the map)
* French Basque Country o ...
. Due to his bitter opposition to
ETA
Eta (uppercase , lowercase ; grc, ἦτα ''ē̂ta'' or ell, ήτα ''ita'' ) is the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the close front unrounded vowel . Originally denoting the voiceless glottal fricative in most dialects, ...
, a group proscribed as terrorist by the Spanish state, Ibarrola has been threatened by ETA.
He has been awarded the Medal of the Order of the Constitutional Merit.
He is known for his Land Art. One of his most famous works is the Ibarrola's forest, where he painted many trees with a lot of colours creating a beautiful combination of nature and colours.
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ibarrola, Agustin
1930 births
Living people
People from Basauri
Basque painters
20th-century Spanish painters
20th-century Spanish male artists
Spanish male painters
21st-century Spanish painters
Recipients of the Order of Constitutional Merit
21st-century Spanish male artists