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The AGROunion ( pl, AGROunia, AU) is a
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization i ...
agrarianisthttps://europeelects.eu/poland/ Orientation: Conservative, Farmers’ interest (self-declared) political movement in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
formed by
Michał Kołodziejczak Michał () is a Polish and Sorbian form of Michael and may refer to: * Michał Bajor (born 1957), Polish actor and musician * Michał Chylinski (born 1986), Polish basketball player * Michał Drzymała (1857–1937), Polish rebel * Michał Heller ( ...
AGROunia criticizes the actions of current politicians in relation to the state of agriculture in Poland and organizes agricultural protests and information campaigns.


History

Michał Kołodziejczak (pl), born in 1988, is a young farmer who was elected in the
2014 elections The following elections occurred in the year 2014. * 2014 United Nations Security Council election 16 October 2014 Africa * 2014 Algerian presidential election 17 April 2014 * 2014 Botswana general election 24 October 2014 * 2014 Comorian presi ...
to the
Błaszki Błaszki (; german: Schwarzau) is a town in Sieradz County, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland, with 1,992 inhabitants as of December 2021. History Błaszki was founded in the 14th century. Jewish community 1700s to Holocaust The first historical men ...
municipal council, as a
Law and Justice Law and Justice ( pl, Prawo i Sprawiedliwość , PiS) is a right-wing populist and national-conservative political party in Poland. Its chairman is Jarosław Kaczyński. It was founded in 2001 by Jarosław and Lech Kaczyński as a direct su ...
candidate. He was expelled from the party in 2015 for organizing protests. In 2018, Kołodziejczak created the ''Vegetable-Potato Union'', which organized protests against the government's policy of massive culling of the pork livestock to fight the
african swine fever virus ''African swine fever virus'' (ASFV) is a large, double-stranded DNA virus in the '' Asfarviridae'' family. It is the causative agent of African swine fever (ASF). The virus causes a hemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates in domestic pigs; ...
. Soon afterwards, on 7 December, the AGROunia association was established. On 13 March 2019, a protest took place in Zawisza Square in
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
, where straw and tires were burned, hundreds of kilos of apples, manure and pig heads were scattered, demanding that 50 percent of products in stores be of Polish origin. In connection with this event, the head of AGROunia heard allegations of destruction of property. In 2021, the organization blocked roads, demanding a change in government policy towards agriculture.https://www.onet.pl/?srcc=ucs&pid=c94f0dea-acc9-4814-b822-5e7c51f0c293&sid=b177a2c9-166f-4113-9b28-185bbe554807 Rolnicy blokują drogi. Oto lista miejsc, gdzie będą utrudnienia w środęhttps://www.money.pl/gospodarka/agrounia-koniec-protestu-rolnikow-demonstrujacy-wspomnieli-andrzeja-leppera-6669016511851008a.html Agrounia. Koniec protestu rolników. Demonstrujący wspomnieli Andrzeja Lepperahttps://businessinsider.com.pl/wiadomosci/agrounia-protest-17-sierpnia-blokada-drogi-dk15-samplawa/3yfjy7w Rolnicy znów będą blokować drogi. Agrounia podała termin i miejsce protestu The movement organized farmers' protests in 2021. On 4 December 2021, Agrounia organized a convention in which representatives of left-wing circles such as
Piotr Ikonowicz Piotr Igor Ikonowicz (, born on May 14, 1956, in Pruszków near Warsaw) is a Polish politician. A graduate of the faculty of Law and Administration of the Warsaw University and the Institute of Geography of Developing States, in the early 1980s ...
and people associated with communist and pro-Russian circles appeared.


Program

AGROunia's goal is to try to influence the government through protests, so that their demands, which are aimed at helping farmers, are passed. The organization is in favor of defending the domestic market and family farms. In addition, it wants Polish farmers to provide the country with food security and healthy food. Michał Kołodziejczak believes that it is important to take over the agricultural self-government - according to him, agricultural chambers are expensive and do not cause adequate development in agriculture, therefore they should be replaced by independent structures of farmers exerting an influence on the rulers. The farmers associated with the organization support the determination of the required number of Polish products in supermarkets and demand strict compliance with the standards of labeling food with the flag of origin. AGROunia specified its assumptions in the following postulates:https://biznes.wprost.pl/gospodarka/rolnictwo/10394223/agrounia-pokazuje-postulaty-i-grozi-strajkiem-do-ministerstwa-pojdziemy-jedynie-z-obornikiem-i-gnojem.html Lider AGROunii chce rozmawiać z premierem, grozi strajkiem. „Pójdziemy z obornikiem i gnojem” * Polish food as a priority in stores; * Accurate labeling of Polish food; * Opposition to discrimination against Polish farmers in Europe; * Prohibition of liquidating profitable branches of agriculture and breeding; * Opposition to
oligopolies An oligopoly (from Greek ὀλίγος, ''oligos'' "few" and πωλεῖν, ''polein'' "to sell") is a market structure in which a market or industry is dominated by a small number of large sellers or producers. Oligopolies often result from ...
and
monopolies A monopoly (from Greek el, μόνος, mónos, single, alone, label=none and el, πωλεῖν, pōleîn, to sell, label=none), as described by Irving Fisher, is a market with the "absence of competition", creating a situation where a speci ...
; * The purchase of agricultural goods by the state, and in the event of an
economic crisis An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services. In general, it is defined as a social domain that emphasize the practices, discourses, and material expressions associated with the p ...
, the state should cover the losses of the farmer. * Supporting drug liberalisation It has been compared to the
Samoobrona Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland ( pl, Samoobrona Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej, SRP) is a nationalist, populist, and agrarian political party and trade union in Poland. Its platform combines left-wing populist economic policies with religious c ...
movement led by the late
Andrzej Lepper Andrzej Zbigniew Lepper (; 13 June 1954 – 5 August 2011) was a Polish politician, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Agriculture, and the leader of Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland political party. He was the Deputy Prime Minister and Mi ...
in the 2000s. It seeks to compete with the
Polish People's Party The Polish People's Party ( pl, Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe, PSL) is an agrarian political party in Poland. It is currently led by Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz. Its history traces back to 1895, when it held the name People's Party, although it ...
, which under
Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz Władysław Marcin Kosiniak-Kamysz (born 10 August 1981) is a Polish physician and politician. Since 2015, he has served as the chairman of the Polish People's Party (PSL). From 2011 to 2015, he was Minister of Labor and Social Affairs in the go ...
's leadership beginning in 2015 has moved from its traditional constituency of farmers, to defend economical liberalism and a "rational center".


See also

*
Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland ( pl, Samoobrona Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej, SRP) is a nationalist, populist, and agrarian political party and trade union in Poland. Its platform combines left-wing populist economic policies with religious c ...
*
Polish People's Party The Polish People's Party ( pl, Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe, PSL) is an agrarian political party in Poland. It is currently led by Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz. Its history traces back to 1895, when it held the name People's Party, although it ...


References

{{Reflist Political parties in Poland Political parties established in 2018 Agrarian parties in Poland Conservative parties in Poland Trade unions in Poland