''Agricola'' is a genus of small passerine birds in the large family Muscicapidae commonly known as the Old World flycatchers. They are restricted to

sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. These include West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the List of sov ...

Taxonomy

A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2023 found that the genus ''

Melaenornis ''Melaenornis'' is a genus of small passerine birds in the large family Muscicapidae commonly known as the Old World flycatchers. They are restricted to sub-Saharan Africa. Species The genus contains the following species: * Angola slaty flycat ...

'' was not

monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro ...

. In the resulting rearrangement, two species were moved from ''Melaenornis'' to the resurrected genus ''Agricola'' that had been introduced in 1854 by the French naturalist

Charles Lucien Bonaparte Charles Lucien Jules Laurent Bonaparte, 2nd Prince of Canino and Musignano (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), was a French naturalist and ornithologist. Lucien and his wife had twelve children, including Cardinal Lucien Bonaparte. Life and career ...

to accommodate the

chat flycatcher The chat flycatcher (''Agricola infuscatus'') is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae that is native to southern Africa. Taxonomy The chat flycatcher was previously placed in the genus ''Bradornis'' but was mov ...

Species

The genus contains two species: *

Pale flycatcher The pale flycatcher (''Melaenornis pallidus'') is a passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae, found in Sub-Saharan Africa. Taxonomy The pale flycatcher was previously placed in the genus ''Bradornis'' but was moved to ''Mel ...

, ''Agricola pallidus'' *

Chat flycatcher The chat flycatcher (''Agricola infuscatus'') is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae that is native to southern Africa. Taxonomy The chat flycatcher was previously placed in the genus ''Bradornis'' but was mov ...

, ''Agricola infuscatus''

References

Bird genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Muscicapidae-stub