Agriades
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''Agriades'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
butterflies Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ...
in the family
Lycaenidae Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfl ...
. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America.


Taxonomy

As a result of studies of
molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ...
, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of the species that used to be placed in ''Albulina'' (see the ''orbitulus'' species-group below) and in ''Vacciniina'' (see the ''optilete'' species-group). In some earlier classifications, these three genera used to be included in ''
Plebejus ''Plebejus'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in the Palearctic and Nearctic realms. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, numerous species that were included in ''Plebejus'' by som ...
''.


Species

Listed alphabetically within groups: The ''aquilo'' species-group: * '' Agriades diodorus'' (Bremer, 1861) Mongolia, North China, South Siberia * ''
Agriades glandon ''Agriades glandon'', the Arctic blue or Glandon blue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It in found in Eurasia and North America. Range In North America, this species is found from Alaska east to Newfoundland, south through ...
'' (de Prunner, 1798) – Glandon blue or Arctic blue (including ''
Agriades aquilo ''Agriades glandon'', the Arctic blue or Glandon blue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It in found in Eurasia and North America. Range In North America, this species is found from Alaska east to Newfoundland (island), Newfoun ...
'', '' Agriades cassiope'', and '' Agriades franklinii'') * '' Agriades podarce'' (C. & R. Felder,
865 __NOTOC__ Year 865 ( DCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * King Louis the German divides the East Frankish Kingdom among his three sons. Ca ...
The ''ellisi'' species-group: * '' Agriades ellisi'' (Marshall, 1882) Himalaya * '' Agriades errans'' (Riley, 1927) Himalaya * '' Agriades jaloka'' Moore,
875 __NOTOC__ Year 875 ( DCCCLXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * August 12 – Emperor Louis II dies in Brescia, after having named his co ...
Himalaya, Baltistan, Kashmir * '' Agriades janigena'' (Riley, 1923) Tibet * '' Agriades kurtjohnsoni'' Bálint, 1997 Himalaya * ''
Agriades morsheadi ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Evans, 1923) Tibet The ''pyrenaica'' species-group: * '' Agriades aegagrus'' (Christoph, 1873) North Iran * '' Agriades dardanus'' (Freyer, 1845) – often included in ''Agriades pyrenaica'' * '' Agriades forsteri'' Sakai, 1978 Central Asia * ''
Agriades pheretiades ''Agriades pheretiades'', the Tien Shan blue, is a Palearctic butterfly of the family Lycaenidae.819]"">"''Agriades'' Hübner,
'' (Eversmann, 1843) * ''Agriades pyrenaica">819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and some other life forms'' Subspecies *''A. p. pheretiades'' (Saur Mo ...
'' (Eversmann, 1843) * ''Agriades pyrenaica'' (Boisduval, 1840) – Gavarnie blue * ''Agriades zullichi'' Hemming, 1933 The ''sikkima'' species-group: * ''Agriades dis'' (Grum-Grshimailo, 1891) Central Asia, Himalaya * ''Agriades luana'' (Evans, 1915) Tibet * ''
Agriades sikkima ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Harcourt-Bath, 1900) Himalaya Ungrouped: * ''
Agriades kumukuleensis ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Huang & Murayama, 1988) Afghanistan * ''
Agriades walterfoster ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Koçak, 1996) China The ''orbitulus'' species-group: * ''
Agriades amphirroe ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Oberthür, 1910) Tibet * ''
Agriades arcaseia ''Agriades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Its species are found in temperate Asia, Europe, and North America. Taxonomy As a result of studies of molecular phylogenetics, ''Agriades'' has been enlarged to include some of t ...
'' (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Sikkim, Tibet * '' Agriades armathea'' (Fruhstorfer, 1916) China * '' Agriades artenita'' (Fruhstorfer, 1916) China * '' Agriades asiatica'' (Elwes, 1882) Central Asia, Himalaya * '' Agriades lehanus'' (Moore, 1878) Himalaya, Kashmir, Tibet * '' Agriades orbitulus'' (de Prunner, 1798) – alpine argus * '' Agriades orbona'' (Grum-Grshimailo, 1891) China * '' Agriades pharis'' (Fawcett, 1903) Himalaya, Sikkim * '' Agriades shahidulla'' (Yoshino, 2003) China The ''optilete'' species-group: * '' Agriades optilete'' (Knoch, 1781) – cranberry blue


References


External links


images representing ''Agriades''
at
Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ...
Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Jacob Hübner Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Polyommatini-stub