Agreement For The Suppression Of The Circulation Of Obscene Publications
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The Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications is a multilateral anti-pornography treaty that was initially negotiated and concluded in Paris in 1910. It was amended by a 1949 Protocol. As of 2013, the treaty has 57 state parties. The treaty was concluded on 4 May 1910 in Paris and was initially entitled the Agreement for the Repression of Obscene Publications. The treaty was initially agreed to by a number of states, including France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Russia, and Great Britain. Through the treaty, the states agreed to designate a government authority tasked with sharing with the other states information regarding obscenity offences "where the various acts constituting the offence have taken place in different countries". The treaty applied to "obscene writings, designs, pictures or objects". In 1923, states agreed to criminalise the creation, distribution, and trade of obscene works via the
Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications The Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications is a 1923 League of Nations anti- pornography treaty that was initially negotiated and concluded in Geneva. It was amended by a 1947 Protocol and as of 20 ...
. In 1948, the United Nations General Assembly agreed to a Protocol which would amend the 1910 treaty. On 4 May 1949 at Lake Success, New York, the Protocol was signed by a number of states. Ultimately, the Protocol was ratified by 35 states, which caused the revised treaty to come into force on 1 March 1950. One of the changes made by the Protocol was the name of the treaty. As of 2013, the 1949 version of the treaty remains in force and has 57 state parties.


Signatures and ratifications of the 1910 treaty

The following states ratified the 1910 treaty:


Ratifications of the 1949 treaty


Further reading

* Perry, Stuart. ''The Indecent Publication Tribunal: A Social Experiment. With Text of the Legislation Since 1910 and Classifications of the Tribunal'' (Whicombe and Tombs, 1965).


External links


Ratifications of initial 1910 treaty

Signatories and ratifications of the 1949 amending Protocol

Ratifications of amended 1949 treaty
{{DEFAULTSORT:Obscene Publications Agreement Treaties concluded in 1910 Treaties entered into force in 1910 Treaties concluded in 1949 Treaties entered into force in 1950 United Nations treaties Obscenity treaties Treaties of Austria-Hungary Treaties of Belgium Treaties of the First Brazilian Republic Treaties of Denmark Treaties of the French Third Republic Treaties of the German Empire Treaties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922) Treaties of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) Treaties of the Netherlands Treaties of the Kingdom of Portugal Treaties of the Russian Empire Treaties of Spain under the Restoration Treaties of Switzerland Treaties of the Principality of Albania Treaties of the Kingdom of Bulgaria Treaties of the Republic of China (1912–1949) Treaties of Czechoslovakia Treaties of the Kingdom of Egypt Treaties of Estonia Treaties of Finland Treaties of the Irish Free State Treaties of Latvia Treaties of Luxembourg Treaties of Monaco Treaties of Norway Treaties of the Second Polish Republic Treaties of the Kingdom of Romania Treaties of San Marino Treaties of Thailand Treaties of Australia Treaties of Austria Treaties of Belarus Treaties of Myanmar Treaties of the Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970) Treaties of Canada Treaties of Cuba Treaties of Cyprus Treaties of the Czech Republic Treaties of the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) Treaties of Fiji Treaties of the French Fourth Republic Treaties of Ghana Treaties of Haiti Treaties of Iceland Treaties of the Dominion of India Treaties of Pahlavi Iran Treaties of the Kingdom of Iraq Treaties of Ireland Treaties of Italy Treaties of Jamaica Treaties of Jordan Treaties of Lesotho Treaties of Liberia Treaties of Madagascar Treaties of Malawi Treaties of the Federation of Malaya Treaties of Malta Treaties of Mauritius Treaties of Mexico Treaties of Montenegro Treaties of New Zealand Treaties of Nigeria Treaties of the Dominion of Pakistan Treaties of the Socialist Republic of Romania Treaties of Serbia and Montenegro Treaties of Sierra Leone Treaties of Slovakia Treaties of the Solomon Islands Treaties of the Union of South Africa Treaties of the Soviet Union Treaties of the Dominion of Ceylon Treaties of Tanganyika Treaties of Trinidad and Tobago Treaties of Turkey Treaties of Yugoslavia Treaties of Zambia 1910 in France Treaties extended to the Faroe Islands Treaties extended to Greenland Treaties extended to the Colony of the Bahamas Treaties extended to Basutoland Treaties extended to the Colony of Barbados Treaties extended to the Bechuanaland Protectorate Treaties extended to the Belgian Congo Treaties extended to Ruanda-Urundi Treaties extended to Bermuda Treaties extended to the East Africa Protectorate Treaties extended to British Guiana Treaties extended to British Honduras Treaties extended to British Ceylon Treaties extended to British Cyprus Treaties extended to the Falkland Islands Treaties extended to the Colony of Fiji Treaties extended to the Gambia Colony and Protectorate Treaties extended to Gibraltar Treaties extended to the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Treaties extended to the Gold Coast (British colony) Treaties extended to British Hong Kong Treaties extended to the Danish West Indies Treaties extended to Iceland (dependent territory) Treaties extended to Mandatory Iraq Treaties extended to the Colony of Jamaica Treaties extended to British Kenya Treaties extended to the British Leeward Islands Treaties extended to the British Windward Islands Treaties extended to British Dominica Treaties extended to the Federated Malay States Treaties extended to the Unfederated Malay States Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Malta Treaties extended to British Mauritius Treaties extended to the Dutch East Indies Treaties extended to Surinam (Dutch colony) Treaties extended to Curaçao and Dependencies Treaties extended to the Dominion of Newfoundland Treaties extended to the Northern Nigeria Protectorate Treaties extended to Northern Rhodesia Treaties extended to Nyasaland Treaties extended to Mandatory Palestine Treaties extended to Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Seychelles Treaties extended to the British Solomon Islands Treaties extended to the Colony of Sierra Leone Treaties extended to British Somaliland Treaties extended to Southern Rhodesia Treaties extended to the Straits Settlements Treaties extended to Tanganyika (territory) Treaties extended to Swaziland (protectorate) Treaties extended to the Emirate of Transjordan Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Trinidad and Tobago Treaties extended to the Turks and Caicos Islands Treaties extended to the Uganda Protectorate Treaties extended to the British Virgin Islands Treaties extended to Weihaiwei Treaties extended to the Sultanate of Zanzibar Treaties extended to the Southern Nigeria Protectorate Treaties extended to German Samoa Treaties extended to German South West Africa Treaties extended to German East Africa Treaties extended to German West Africa Treaties extended to German New Guinea Treaties extended to Australia Treaties extended to Canada Treaties extended to New Zealand Treaties extended to the Union of South Africa Treaties extended to the Pitcairn Islands Treaties extended to the British Western Pacific Territories Anti-pornography movements Censorship of pornography