Agnes of Rheinfelden (*; † 19 December 1111) was the daughter of
Rudolf of Rheinfelden
Rudolf of Rheinfelden ( – 15 October 1080) was Duke of Swabia from 1057 to 1079. Initially a follower of his brother-in-law, the Salian dynasty, Salian emperor Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Henry IV, his election as German anti-king in 1077 mar ...
, and the wife of
Berthold II of Zähringen
Berthold II ( – 12 April 1111), also known as Berchtold II, was the Duke of Swabia from 1092 to 1098.
After he conceded the Duchy of Swabia to the Staufer in 1098, the title of "Duke of Zähringen" was created for him, in use from c. 1100 and c ...
, Duke of Swabia.
Life
Agnes was the daughter of
Rudolf von Rheinfelden, duke of Swabia, and
anti-king
An anti-king, anti king or antiking (german: Gegenkönig; french: antiroi; cs, protikrál) is a would-be king who, due to succession disputes or simple political opposition, declares himself king in opposition to a reigning monarch.OED "Anti-, 2 ...
of Germany, and his wife
Adelaide of Savoy. Her sisters were
Bertha of Rheinfelden
Bertha of Rheinfelden (also Bertha of Bregenz) (born c. 1065; d. after 1128), countess of Kellmünz, was the daughter of Rudolf of Rheinfelden and wife of Ulrich X, Count of Bregenz, Ulrich X of Bregenz.
Life
Bertha was the daughter of Rudolf of ...
, countess of Kellmünz, and
Adelaide of Rheinfelden, queen consort of Hungary.
In 1079, shortly after her mother’s death. Agnes married
Berthold II of Zähringen
Berthold II ( – 12 April 1111), also known as Berchtold II, was the Duke of Swabia from 1092 to 1098.
After he conceded the Duchy of Swabia to the Staufer in 1098, the title of "Duke of Zähringen" was created for him, in use from c. 1100 and c ...
. After the deaths of her father, Rudolf, in 1080, and her sister, Adelaide, and her brother,
Berthold of Rheinfelden, who both died in 1090, Agnes inherited much of the property of her natal dynasty.
Agnes was the founder of the
abbey of St. Peter in the Black Forest, burial site for members of her husband’s dynasty (the Zähringer).
Agnes and her husband died within a few months of each other in 1111. They were both interred at St Peter in the Blackforest, an abbey they founded, which became the main burial place for their dynasty.
[Heyck, ''Geschichte der Herzöge von Zähringen'', p. 157.]
Marriage and children
Agnes had at least eight children with Berthold II, including four sons, and four (or perhaps five) daughters:
* Berthold (* c.1080)
* Rudolf II (* c.1082; † 1111), count of Rheinfelden
*
Berthold III, duke of Zähringen
Berthold III, Duke of Zähringen (b. c. 1085, d. 3 DecemberStephan Molitor, ''Das Todesdatum Herzog Bertolds III. von Zähringen im Reichenbacher Seelbuch in Kopenhagen''. In: Die Zähringer. Eine Tradition und ihre Erforschung, hrsg. von Karl Schm ...
(r.1111-1122), succeeded by his brother, Conrad I
*
Conrad I, Duke of Zähringen
Conrad I ( – 8 January 1152) was Duke of Zähringen from 1122 until his death and from 1127 also Rector of Burgundy. He spent most of his life stemming the growing power of the House of Hohenstaufen and to this end, allied himself with the ...
* Agnes (d. after 8 January 1125), married William II of Burgund-
Besançon
Besançon (, , , ; archaic german: Bisanz; la, Vesontio) is the prefecture of the department of Doubs in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. The city is located in Eastern France, close to the Jura Mountains and the border with Switzerl ...
* Liutgard (died young)
* Petrissa (* c.1095; d. before 1116), married Frederick I of Pfirt
* Liutgard (* c.1098; d. 25 March 1131), married Godfrey of Calw
* Judith (* c.1100), married Ulrich II of
Gammertingen
Gammertingen () is a town in the district of Sigmaringen, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 18 km north of Sigmaringen.
Geography Geographical location
Gammertingen is located on the Swabian Jura in the valley of the Lauchert ...
References
* Hans-Otto Mühleisen: ''Die Beziehung der Abtei St. Peter auf dem Schwarzwald zum Oberaargau''. In: Jahrbuchvereinigung Oberaargau (Hg.): ''Jahrbuch des Oberaargaus'', Jg. 46, Langenthal 2003, S. 97–135
hier(PDF; 2,6 MB) im Volltext online abrufbar)
*K. Schmid, ed., ''Die Zähringer. Schweizer Vorträge und neue Forschungen'' (Sigmaringen, 1990)
*E. Heyck, ''Geschichte der Herzöge von Zähringen'' (Baden, 1891).
* J. Krimm-Beumann, ‘Der Rotulus Sanpetrinus und das Selbstverständnis des Klosters St. Peter im 12. Jahrhundert.’ in: H-O. Mühleisen, H. Ott, and T. Zotz, eds., ''Das Kloster St. Peter'' (Waldkirch 2001).
Notes
{{Authority control
1111 deaths
Duchesses of Swabia
House of Zähringen
11th-century German women
12th-century German women
Daughters of kings