''Aglaia rimosa'' is an evergreen small tree It is found in
Indonesia,
Papua New Guinea, the
Philippines, and
Taiwan (
Hengchun Peninsula and
Orchid Island ). ''Aglaia rimosa'' "grows primarily in the wet tropical biome".
The official name of ''Aglaia rimosa'' in Taiwan is Large-leaved aglaia, because compared with the other two species native to Taiwan, ''
Aglaia elaeagnoidea
''Aglaia elaeagnoidea'', the droopy leaf or priyangu, is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is a 10m tall tree found in American Samoa, Australia (Western Australia and Queensland), Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, New C ...
'' and ''
Aglaias chittagonga'', the leaflet of ''Aglaia rimos''a is larger than their leaflet, all three are imparipinnate.
The flowers of ''Aglaia rimosa'' have fragrance, but it is lighter than that of ''
Aglaia odorata
''Aglaia odorata'' is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, and possibly Laos.
It is occasionally sold as a house plant under the name "Chinese perfume plant." ...
''.
The anticancer compound ''
Rocaglamide
Rocaglamide is a natural product which belongs to a class of molecules called flavaglines. This compound was isolated in 1982 by King, Ming-Lu (金明儒) and colleagues based on its antileukemic activity. The name of Rocaglamide is named from two ...
'' (RocA) was originally extracted from ''Aglaia rimosa'' by researchers in Taiwan.
Uses
* The
Tao people on
Orchid Island use ''Aglaia rimosa'' to make boat rowlock or pillars for houses.This is probably why the
Tao people called it "maraboa"/four limbs towards the sky.
* The fruit of ''Aglaia rimosa'' is edible.
* ''Aglaia rimosa'' is also an easy-to-cultivate landscape plant.
*''Aglaia rimosa'' has anticancer components: ''
rocaglamide
Rocaglamide is a natural product which belongs to a class of molecules called flavaglines. This compound was isolated in 1982 by King, Ming-Lu (金明儒) and colleagues based on its antileukemic activity. The name of Rocaglamide is named from two ...
''.
Gallery
File:大葉樹蘭 Aglaia rimosa 20220729163551 02.jpg, Panicles axillary
File:大葉樹蘭 Aglaia rimosa 20220729163551 10.jpg, Branchlets densely brown lepidote
File:大葉樹蘭 Aglaia rimosa 20220729163551 03.jpg, Leaves imparipinnate
References
rimosa
Near threatened plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxa named by Francisco Manuel Blanco
{{Meliaceae-stub