Aghindisert
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Aghindisert () is a
townland A townland ( ga, baile fearainn; Ulster-Scots: ''toonlann'') is a small geographical division of land, historically and currently used in Ireland and in the Western Isles in Scotland, typically covering . The townland system is of Gaelic origi ...
in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
of Tomregan, in
County Fermanagh County Fermanagh ( ; ) is one of the thirty-two counties of Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the six counties of Northern Ireland. The county covers an area of 1,691 km2 (653 sq mi) and has a population of 61,805 a ...
,
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
. It is situated within the former
barony Barony may refer to: * Barony, the peerage, office of, or territory held by a baron * Barony, the title and land held in fealty by a feudal baron * Barony (county division), a type of administrative or geographical division in parts of the British ...
of Knockninny.


Etymology

The oldest surviving mention of the name is in a grant dated 15 October 1610 where it is spelled 'Aghadisart'. Spellings in later documents are- 1612 Aghodisart; 1620 Aghadisert; 1623 Aghadisart; 1629 Aghadisart; 1630 Aghadizarte; 1639 Aghadiserte; 1659 Aghadissartt; 1675 Aghadisart and 1721 Aghadizert.


Geography

It is bounded on the north by
Gortaree Gortaree is a townland in the Civil Parish of Tomregan, Barony of Knockninny, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. Etymology The townland name is an anglicisation of the Gaelic placename "Gort a Righ" which means 'The Field of the King'. The ol ...
and
Derrintony Derrintony is a townland in the Civil Parish of Tomregan, Barony of Knockninny, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. Etymology The townland name is an anglicisation of the Gaelic placename "Doire an Tonnaigh" which means 'The Oakwood of the Ra ...
townlands, on the east by Garvary townland, on the south by Drumderg townland, and on the west by
Ummera Ummera is a townland in the Civil Parish of Tomregan, Barony of Knockninny, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. Etymology The townland name is an anglicisation of the Gaelic placename- "An t-Iomaire" which means 'The Hill-Ridge' (referring ...
townland. Its chief geographical feature is a drumlin hill reaching to 70 metres above sea-level. The townland is traversed by the C431 Teemore Road and some minor lanes. Aghindisert covers an area of 168 statute acres.


History

The townland formed part of the ballybethagh of Calvagh in medieval times. As it was a border townland the ownership was contested between the McGovern and Maguire clans. At the time of the 1609 Ulster Plantation the townland was overlooked and does not appear on the Plantation Baronial maps. The map for Knockninny barony stops on the east bank of the stream entering the Woodford river between the townlands of Derryhooly and Corry townlands, while the Tullyhaw barony map stops where the Irish border is now, thus omitting that part of Tomregan parish which lies in County Fermanagh. The mapping of Fermanagh and Cavan only took about 10 days each, which was insufficient time to make a proper survey. A different surveyor was sent into each barony to draw up his own map so the error probably arose because the surveyor who drew the Knockninny map assumed the omitted townlands were in County Cavan and the Tullyhaw surveyor who was probably a different man then assumed the lands were in County Fermanagh. This confusion lasted a few years. Firstly a grant was made to Thomas Monepeny on 15 October 1610 of the ''Manor of Aghalane'', which included ''one tate of Aghadisart''. By 1611 Monepeny had not appeared to take up possession, according to Carew, the King's commissioner. Taking advantage of this, Lady Margaret O’Neill, the widow of
Hugh Maguire (Lord of Fermanagh) Aodh Mag Uidhir, anglicised as Hugh Maguire (died 1600) was Chief of the Name of the Irish clan Maguire and Lord of Fermanagh during the reign of Elizabeth I. He died in battle resisting the Tudor conquest of Ireland as part of the Nine Years ...
claimed the land. An order of the Lord Deputy dated 14 October 1612 states- ''Wheras The Lady Margrett ny Neale, wyddowe, late wyfe to Sir Hugh Maguyre knight deceased, hath discovered the parcells of land beinge eight tates, and doe lye betweene Knockneny in the County of Fermanagh and Tollagh in the County of Cavan and not within anie Undertakers portion who have since enjoyed the same as it hath been certified by the Surveyors ... we enact that the said Lady Margrett shall receive the next Hallowtyde rent due out of the said eight tates and thence forth until his Majesty decides otherwise''. The eight tates included one tate of ''Aghodisart''. Lady Margaret then seems to have left the scene because, on 31 July 1613, Thomas Monepeny sold the Manor of Aghalane to Thomas Creighton. Thomas Creighton then died in 1618, and his widow Katherine married George Adwick. The estate descended to Thomas Creighton's son, David Creighton. He was a minor at his father's death so his mother and George Adwick administered the estate on his behalf. An Inquisition held in Enniskillen on 28 February 1623 listed the names of 74 Irish tenants in the ''Half Barony of Knocknyny, within the great proportion of Bally M'Gillichony, containing 2,000 acres, the proportion of James Lord Balfoure, Baron of Clanawly''. An extract in the printed State Papers gives names of 22 of the 74 tenants including- ''Cormock O'Rely; Caele Boy O'Rely; Tirlagh O'Rely and Teige O'Mulpatrick, all tenants in the tate of Aghadisart''. An Inquisition held at Castlecoote on 5 November 1629 stated that David Creighton owned, inter alia, ''1 tate of Aghadisart''. However there seems to have been some dispute with Sir Stephen Butler, who owned the adjoining manor, as an Inquisition held at Netownbutler on 20 January 1630 stated that Sir Stephen Butler owned, inter alia, ''1 tate of Aghadizarte''. An Inquisition held at Netownbutler on 23 March 1639 stated that James Balfour owned, inter alia, ''1 tate of Aghadiserte''. Pender's Census of 1659 spells the name as ''Aghadissartt'' and states there were 2 people over the age of 15 living in the townland, all Irish, (In general the percentage of the Irish population aged under 15 runs at about 20% so there were probably no children under 15 in 1659). A grant dated 8 December 1675 to Charles Balfour of Castle Balfour, included, inter alia, the lands of ''Aghadisart''. A lease dated 28 July 1721 from William Balfour to Hugh Henry includes, inter alia, the lands of ''Aghadizert''. In July 1751 no residents were entitled to vote in the townland. The Tithe Applotment Books for 1827 (which spell it as ''Aughnadizard'') list the following tithepayers in the townland- Drum, McAvinue, McGuire. The Aghindisert Valuation Office Field books are available for May 1836.
Griffith's Valuation Griffith's Valuation was a boundary and land valuation survey of Ireland completed in 1868. Griffith's background Richard John Griffith started to value land in Scotland, where he spent two years in 1806-1807 valuing terrain through the examinati ...
of 1857 lists sixteen occupiers in the townland. The landlord of Aghindisert in the 1850s was Robert Collins.


Census

In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are thirteen families listed in the townland. In the 1911 census of Ireland, there are thirteen families listed in the townland.http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1911/Fermanagh/Ashyoule/Aghindisert/''Census of Ireland 1911''


Antiquities

There are no historic sites in the townland apart from the Early-Christian hermitage whose location is unknown but was probably on the hilltop.


References

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External links


The IreAtlas Townland Data Base
Townlands of County Fermanagh