''Agave angustifolia'' (Caribbean agave) is a type of
agave
''Agave'' (; ; ) is a genus of monocots native to the hot and arid regions of the Americas and the Caribbean, although some ''Agave'' species are also native to tropical areas of North America, such as Mexico. The genus is primarily known for ...
plant
Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclud ...
which is native to
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
and
Central America
Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...
. It is used to make
mezcal
Mezcal (, ), sometimes spelled mescal, is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from any type of agave. The word ''mezcal'' comes from Nahuatl , which means "oven-cooked agave", from and .What is MezcalElmezcal.org Traditionally the word "m ...
and also as an
ornamental plant
Ornamental plants or garden plants are plants that are primarily grown for their beauty but also for qualities such as scent or how they shape physical space. Many flowering plants and garden varieties tend to be specially bred cultivars that i ...
, the cultivar 'Marginata' that white margins on the leaves is a popular variety cultivated in botanical gardens and backyards. It is very closely related to blue agave
''Agave tequilana'', but is used to make the distilled alcoholic beverage
mezcal
Mezcal (, ), sometimes spelled mescal, is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from any type of agave. The word ''mezcal'' comes from Nahuatl , which means "oven-cooked agave", from and .What is MezcalElmezcal.org Traditionally the word "m ...
instead of
tequila
Tequila (; ) is a liquor, distilled beverage made from the Agave tequilana, blue agave plant, primarily in the area surrounding the city of Tequila, Jalisco, Tequila northwest of Guadalajara, Jalisco, Guadalajara, and in the Jaliscan Highlands ...
and is the predominant agave species grown in the
State of Oaxaca.
The ''World Checklist of Selected Plant Families'' regards ''Agave angustifolia'' as an accepted name.
Other sources maintain them as distinct species with non-overlapping native distributions (García-Mendoza and Fernando Chiang 2003). ''A. angustifolia'' has narrow, stiffly erect leaves with moderately-spaced spines, producing capsules, not bulbiferous; whereas ''A. vivipara'' is described as having shorter, recurved leaves with short-spaced spines and bulbiferous. ''A. vivipara'' is likely similar to ''A. karatto''. The ''A. vivipara'' of Miller (1768) and Smith et al. (2008) seem different, of a much smaller habit and narrower leaves, from the ''A. vivipara'' of Trelease (1913) and García-Mendoza and Fernando Chiang (2003), of a much larger habit.
Image:Caribbean Agave (Agave angustifolia) with inflorescence at Secunderabad, AP W IMG 6676.jpg, with inflorescence in Hyderabad, India
Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the '' de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern In ...
Image:Caribbean Agave (Agave angustifolia) inflorescence- close up at Secunderabad, AP W IMG 6679.jpg, inflorescence- close up in Hyderabad, India
Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the '' de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern In ...
File:Agave angustifolia (Caribbean Agave) in Hyderabad W IMG 8663.jpg, in Hyderabad, India
Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the '' de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern In ...
Caribbean agave thorn.jpg, thorn of Caribbean agave at early stages
References
External links
Hort.ifas.ufl.edu: ''Agave angustifolia''
angustifolia
Flora of Central America
Flora of Central Mexico
Flora of Northeastern Mexico
Flora of Northwestern Mexico
Garden plants of North America
Drought-tolerant plants
Plants described in 1812
{{Asparagaceae-stub