Agastrophus
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In Greek mythology, Agastrophus ( Ancient Greek: Ἀγάστροφος) is a
Paionian In antiquity, Paeonia or Paionia ( grc, Παιονία, Paionía) was the land and kingdom of the Paeonians or Paionians ( grc, Παίονες, Paíones). The exact original boundaries of Paeonia, like the early history of its inhabitants, a ...
"hero", "famed for his spear", fighting on the side of Troy in the Trojan War, killed by
Diomedes Diomedes (Jones, Daniel; Roach, Peter, James Hartman and Jane Setter, eds. ''Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary''. 17th edition. Cambridge UP, 2006.) or Diomede (; grc-gre, Διομήδης, Diomēdēs, "god-like cunning" or "advised by ...
. He was the son of Paeon and brother of
Laophoon In Greek mythology, Laophoon (; grc, Λαοφόων, Laophóon) is mentioned in Quintus Smyrnaeus' ''Posthomerica'', his epic poem, telling the story of the Trojan War, from the death of Hector to the fall of Troy.Quintus Smyrnaeus, ''Posthomerica ...
.


Mythology

Agastrophus' death comes about as the result of a lapse in judgment. Under the influence of '' Ate'', a kind of judgmental blindness, Agastrophus made the fatal mistake of leaving his chariot too far behind him, thus being unable to escape when he was wounded by Diomedes. After killing him Diomedes strips the "gleaming corselet of valiant Agastrophus from about his breast, and the shield from off his shoulder, and his heavy helm".Homer, ''Iliad'
11.372–375
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Notes


References

* Connor, Peter, "Paeon" in ''Gods, Goddeses, and Mythology, Volume 8'', editor, C. Scott Littleton, Marshall Cavendish, 2005 * Homer. ''The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes''. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. * North, Richard, ''Pagan Words and Christian Meanings'', Rodopi, 1991. . * Parada, Carlos, ''Genealogical Guide to Greek Mythology'', Jonsered, Paul Åströms Förlag, 1993. . * Quintus Smyrnaeus, ''The Trojan Epic: Posthomerica'', JHU Press, 2007. . * T. F. E., *"On the Homeric use of the word ''Ηρως''", in ''The Philological Museum, Volume 2'', editor, Julius Charles Hare, Printed by J. Smith for Deightons, 1833. * Williams, John. "Homerus", in '' The Edinburgh Review'', Volume 77, A. and C. Black, 1843. * Yamogata, Naoko, ''Homeric Morality'', BRILL, 1994. . * Yamogata, Naoko, "Disaster revisited: Ate and the Litai in Homer's ''Iliad''" in ''Personification in the Greek World: From Antiquity to Byzantium'' Editors, Emma Stafford, Judith Herrin, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2005. {{ISBN, 978-0-7546-5031-7. People of the Trojan War Paeonian mythology