Agalmatium Abruptum
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''Agalmatium'' is a genus of
planthopper A planthopper is any insect in the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, a group exceeding 12,500 described species worldwide. The name comes from their remarkable resemblance to leaves and other plants of their environment ...
s belonging to the family
Issidae Issidae is a family of planthoppers described by Spinola in 1839, belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha superfamily Fulgoroidea. Distribution Species of this family are present throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Descripti ...
, subfamily
Issinae Issidae is a family of planthoppers described by Spinola in 1839, belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha superfamily Fulgoroidea. Distribution Species of this family are present throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Descrip ...
.


Species

Species within this genus include: Biolib
/ref> * '' Agalmatium abruptum'' (Bergevin, 1920) * ''
Agalmatium bilobum ''Agalmatium'' is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Issidae, subfamily Issinae. Species Species within this genus include: * '' Agalmatium abruptum'' (Bergevin, 1920) * '' Agalmatium bilobum'' (Fieber, 1877) * '' Agalmatium corsi ...
'' (Fieber, 1877) * '' Agalmatium corsicum'' Dlabola, 1982 * '' Agalmatium costale'' (Matsumura, 1910) * '' Agalmatium curtulum'' (Melichar, 1906) * '' Agalmatium flavescens'' (Olivier, 1791) * '' Agalmatium melanophleps'' (Fieber, 1877)


Distribution

These species are distributed in the
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the e ...
, from
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
,
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
and
Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...
to
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, the
Crimea Crimea, crh, Къырым, Qırım, grc, Κιμμερία / Ταυρική, translit=Kimmería / Taurikḗ ( ) is a peninsula in Ukraine, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, that has been occupied by Russia since 2014. It has a pop ...
and the
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range, have historically ...
. One species - ''
Agalmatium bilobum ''Agalmatium'' is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Issidae, subfamily Issinae. Species Species within this genus include: * '' Agalmatium abruptum'' (Bergevin, 1920) * '' Agalmatium bilobum'' (Fieber, 1877) * '' Agalmatium corsi ...
'' – has been introduced in
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
(USA).V. M. Gnezdilov, W. E. Holzinger, M.R. Wilso
The western palaearctic Issidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea): an illustrated checklist and key to genera and subgenera
/ref>


Description

These
planthopper A planthopper is any insect in the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, a group exceeding 12,500 described species worldwide. The name comes from their remarkable resemblance to leaves and other plants of their environment ...
s are characterized by the first segment of hind legs (metatarsomere) with only two intermediate spines apically. In the upper part of the forehead the horizontal transverse carinae are missing. The shape of the body is compact, the head is short and wide. Wings are rather developed, elytra are quite short. Legs are short and strong.


References

Hysteropterinae Hemiptera of Europe Auchenorrhyncha genera {{Fulgoromorpha-stub