Afrotyphlops
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''Afrotyphlops'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
snakes Snakes are elongated, limbless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes . Like all other squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with several more joi ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Typhlopidae The Typhlopidae are a family of blind snakes. They are found mostly in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas, and all mainland Australia and various islands. The rostral scale overhangs the mouth to form a shovel-like burrowing str ...
.


Distribution

The 28 species of this genus are found in
sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. These include West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the List of sov ...
.


Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.. www.reptile-database.org. * Angola blind snake (''Afrotyphlops angolensis'' ) * Angolan giant blind snake (''Afrotyphlops anomalus'' ) * Bibron's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops bibronii'' ) * Blanford's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops blanfordii'' ) * Somali giant blind snake (''Afrotyphlops brevis'' ) *
Calabresi's blind snake Calabresi's blind-snake (''Afrotyphlops calabresii'') is a species of snake in the family Typhlopidae. It is found in northwestern Somalia, adjacent Ethiopia, and eastern Kenya. The specific name ''calabresii'' honours Enrica Calabresi Enrica ...
(''Afrotyphlops calabresii'' ) * Chirio's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops chirioi'' ) * Blotched blind snake (''Afrotyphlops congestus'' ) * Wedge-snouted blind snake (''Afrotyphlops cuneirostris'' ) * Elegant blind snake (''Afrotyphlops elegans'' ) * Fornasini's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops fornasinii'' ) * Gierra's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops gierrai'' ) * Kaimosi blind snake (''Afrotyphlops kaimosae'' ) * Liberian blind snake (''Afrotyphlops liberiensis'' ) * Lined blind snake (''Afrotyphlops lineolatus'' ) * African giant blind snake (''Afrotyphlops mucruso'' ) * Kenyan dwarf blind snake (''Afrotyphlops nanus'' ) * Bicoloured blind snake (''Afrotyphlops nigrocandidus'' ) * Malawi blind snake (''Afrotyphlops obtusus'' ) * Tanga blind snake (''Afrotyphlops platyrhynchus'' ) * Spotted blind snake (''Afrotyphlops punctatus'' ) * Rondo blind snake (''Afrotyphlops rondoensis'' ) * Roux-Estève's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops rouxestevae'' ) * Schlegel's giant blind snake (''Afrotyphlops schlegelii'' ) * Schmidt's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops schmidti'' ) * Steinhaus's blind snake (''Afrotyphlops steinhausi'' ) * Liwale blind snake (''Afrotyphlops tanganicanus'' ) * Usambara blotched blind snake (''Afrotyphlops usambaricus'' ) ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Afrotyphlops''.


References


Further reading

* Broadley DG, Wallach V (2009). "A review of the eastern and southern African blind-snakes (Serpentes: Typhlopidae), excluding ''Letheobia'' Cope, with the description of two new genera and a new species". ''Zootaxa'' 2255: 1–100. (''Afrotyphlops'', new genus, p. 26; ''Afrotyphlops nanus'', new species, p. 32). {{Taxonbar, from=Q608192 Snake genera