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Africando is a musical project formed in 1992 to unite
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
-based
salsa Salsa most often refers to: * Salsa (Mexican cuisine), a variety of sauces used as condiments * Salsa music, a popular style of Latin American music * Salsa (dance), a Latin dance associated with Salsa music Salsa or SALSA may also refer to: A ...
musicians with
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 井仆井內丐中五 (Senegaali); Arabic: 塈堻媞塈 ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''R矇ewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 井仆不丐仆不五 ...
ese vocalists. Musicians from other African countries were later included under the name Africando All Stars. Salsa has been a hugely popular style in
Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
and
West Africa West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Maurit ...
since the 1940s-1950s, and the goal of Africando was to merge salsa rhythms from both sides of the Atlantic, mainly based on the African salsa tradition. Africando was initiated by producer
Ibrahim Sylla Ibrahima Sylla (2 April 1956 30 December 2013) was a Senegalese record producer born in Ivory Coast and founder of the African music label Syllart Records. He was an internationally acclaimed musician whose production and music direction defi ...
from
C繫te d'Ivoire Ivory Coast, also known as C繫te d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of C繫te d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
and
Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 井仆不丐仆不五 丐中五, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, 堿堭堜 塈, Jumh贖riyyt Ml蘋 is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...
an arranger Boncana Maiga of
Fania All Stars The Fania All-Stars is a musical group formed in 1968 as a showcase for the musicians on Fania Records, the leading salsa music record label of the time. History Beginnings In 1964, Fania Records was founded in New York City by Jerry Masucci, a ...
. Some of the musicians initially involved were: Ronnie Baro (of
Orquesta Broadway Orquesta Broadway was an American mid-1960s/late 1980s New York-based salsa band. They issued almost 20 albums between 1964 and 1987. Orquesta Broadway and T穩pica 73 were two popular New York salsa bands that played in the ''charanga'' format.C ...
),
Pape Seck Pape or PAPE may refer to: * Pape (given name) * Pape (surname) * Pape (TTC), a subway station in Toronto, Canada * Pape, Montenegro, a village in northern Montenegro * Pape, Missouri, a community in the United States * ''Le Pape'', a political tr ...
(ex member of
Star Band Star Band is a music group from Senegal that was the resident band of Dakar's ''Miami Club''. They, along with the many off-shoots of the band, are responsible for many of the crucial developments in Senegalese popular music. They were formed in 1 ...
), Nicholas Menheim (associate of
Youssou N'Dour Youssou N'Dour (, wo, Yuusu Nduur; also known as Youssou Madjigu癡ne Ndour; born 1 October 1959) is a Senegalese singer, songwriter, musician, composer, occasional actor, businessman, and politician. In 2004, ''Rolling Stone'' magazine describe ...
), and Medoune Diallo (formerly with
Orchestre Baobab Orchestra Baobab is a Senegalese band established in 1970 as the house band of the Baobab Club in Dakar. Many of the band's original members had previously played with Star Band de Dakar in the 1960s. Directed by '' timbalero'' and vocalist Balla ...
). The first two albums were a big success in Africa and in the World Music scene. Singer Pape Seck died in 1995, and was replaced by
Gnonnas Pedro Gnonnan Sossou Pierre Kouassivi, known by the stage name Gnonnas Pedro was a singer and musician from Lokossa, Benin. He is perhaps best known as the lead singer of Africando between 1995 and his death in 2004, but had been well known in his home ...
from Benin (who died August 2005) and Ronnie Bar籀 of
Orquestra Broadway Orquesta Broadway was an American mid-1960s/late 1980s New York-based salsa band. They issued almost 20 albums between 1964 and 1987. Orquesta Broadway and T穩pica 73 were two popular New York salsa bands that played in the ''charanga'' format.C ...
. For the album ''Mandali'' (2000), well known African musicians, such as
Tabu Ley Rochereau Pascal-Emmanuel Sinamoyi Tabu (13 November 1940 30 November 2013), better known as Tabu Ley Rochereau, was a leading African rumba singer-songwriter from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He was the leader of ''Orchestre Afrisa Internatio ...
,
Koffi Olomide Antoine Christophe Agbepa Mumba (13 July 1956), known professionally as Koffi Olomid矇, is a Congolese Soukus singer, dancer, producer, and composer. He has had several gold records in his career. He is the founder of the Quartier Latin Internati ...
,
Salif Keita Salif Ke簿ta () (born 25 August 1949) is a Malian singer-songwriter, referred to as the "Golden Voice of Africa". He is a member of the Keita royal family of Mali. Biography Early life Salif Keita was born a traditional prince in the village o ...
,
Sekouba Bambino Sekouba "Bambino" is the stage name of Sekouba Diabat矇, a singer and musician born in Guinea, West Africa, in 1964.Amadou Balak矇 Amadou Traor矇 (March 8, 1944 August 27, 2014), better known as Amadou Balak矇, was a popular singer from Burkina Faso. During his career, which lasted over 50 years, Balak矇 recorded and performed in different parts of West Africa as well as Ne ...
and
Thione Seck Thione Ballago Seck (March 12, 1955 March 14, 2021) was a Senegalese singer and songwriter in the mbalakh genre. Seck came from a family of griot singers from the Wolof people of Senegal. He first performed with Orchestre Baobab, but he lat ...
were invited. This new constellation led to the new name ''Africando All Stars''. Whilst in the beginning, the songs were Latin American classics sung in
wolof language Wolof (; Wolofal: ) is a language of Senegal, Mauritania, and the Gambia, and the native language of the Wolof people. Like the neighbouring languages Serer and Fula, it belongs to the Senegambian branch of the NigerCongo language family. ...
or a mix of wolof and
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
, newer songs were
African popular music African popular music (also styled Afropop, Afro-pop or Afro pop), like African traditional music, is vast and varied. Most contemporary genres of African popular music build on cross-pollination with western popular music. Many genres of po ...
classics, redone with Latin rhythms and instrumentation. With both approaches, Africando has been equally successful. For the album ''Martina'' (2003) the group name reverted to the name Africando. The singers on this tribute to mothers, sisters, wives and girlfriends include
Isma禱l L繫 Isma禱l L繫 (also Isma禱l Lo; born 1956) is a Senegalese musician and actor. Life L繫 was born in Dogondoutchi, Niger on 30 August 1956, to a Senegalese father and a Nigerien mother. Shortly after Lo's birth the family returned to Senegal wher ...
from Senegal, and Nyboma and
King Kester Emeneya Jean Baptiste Emeneya Mubiala Kwamambu (November 23, 1956 February 13, 2014) was a Congolese singer best known as King Kester Emeneya. He was born in Kikwit within the Democratic Republic of the Congo. While being a student of political scie ...
performing
Papa Wemba Jules Shungu Wembadio Pene Kikumba (14 June 1949 24 April 2016), known professionally as Papa Wemba (), was a Congolese singer and musician who played Congolese rumba, soukous, and ndombolo. Dubbed the "King of Rumba Rock", he was one of the ...
's song "La R矇f矇rence". Gnonnas Pedro's last recording is the title track of ''Ketukuba'' (2006) – he died before the CD was released. The same fate befell Alfredo Rodriguez who arranged 3 tracks on the album. With the emphasis on the links between Cuba and Africa, ''Ketukuba'' includes a Latinized version of
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (18921975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (19381989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Ma簾tre" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
's "Mario", sung by Madilu System, and Joe King singing "Nina Nina", previously made famous by the Fania All Stars. In 1998, the group covered
A簿cha "A簿cha" (; ; ar, 媢塈埵奡堜, Latn, ar, 尪尨isha, ; arq, 媢塈奡堜) is a song written by French singer-songwriter Jean-Jacques Goldman, performed by Algerian ra簿 artist Khaled. In 1996, the song was released as a single containing two ve ...
, primarily recorded by Khaled.


Discography

;Albums * ''Volume 1: Trovador'' (Stern's Africa STCD1045, 1993) * ''Volume 2: Tierra Tradicional'' (Stern's Africa STCD1054, 1994) Released in France as Sabador * ''
Gombo Salsa ''Gombo Salsa'' is an album by the African-Latin-American salsa group Africando. It was released in 1996. The group supported the album by playing Lincoln Center's "Expressiones Latinas" concert series. Production The album was produced by Ibrah ...
'' (Stern's Africa STCD1071, 1996) * ''Baloba'' (Stern's Africa STCD1082, 1998) * ''Mandali'' (Stern's Africa STCD1092, 2000) Credited to Africando All Stars. Released in France as Betece * ''Live!'' (Sono CDS8907, double CD, 2001) Out of print * ''Martina'' (Stern's Africa STCD1096, 2003) * ''Ketukuba'' (Stern's Africa STCD1103, 2006) * ''Viva Africando'' (Stern's Music STCD1120, 2013) ;Contributing artist * ''
The Rough Guide to World Music ''The Rough Guide to World Music'' is a world music compilation album originally released in the United Kingdom in 1994. The first of the World Music Network Rough Guides World Music series, it was co-released with an eponymous reference book. T ...
'' (
World Music Network World Music Network is a UK-based record label specializing in world music. The World Music Network website features news, reviews, live music listings, and guide sections on world music. It also features an online "Battle of the Bands" compet ...
RGNET1001, 1994) * ''
The Rough Guide to the Music of Senegal ''The Rough Guide to the Music of Senegal'' is a world music compilation album originally released in 2013. Part of the World Music Network Rough Guides series, the release presents an overview of the music of Senegal on Disc One, and contains a ...
'' (World Music Network RGNET 1284, 2013)


External links


RFI Music bio: Africando
(2007)
2001 interview with Ibrahim Sylla


References

{{Authority control Salsa music groups Senegalese musical groups Musical groups established in 1992