Afer (gastropod)
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''Afer'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Tudiclidae The Tudiclidae are taxonomic family in the superfamily Buccinoidea of large sea snails, often known as whelks and the like.MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Tudiclidae Cossmann, 1901. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Afer'' include: * '' Afer afer'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Afer cumingii'' (Reeve, 1848) * '' Afer echinatus'' Fraussen, 2008 * '' Afer ignifer'' Fraussen & Trencart, 2008 * '' Afer lansbergisi'' Delsaerdt, 1993 * † '' Afer macrospira'' (Cossmann, 1903) * † '' Afer orangensis'' (Beets, 1942) * '' Afer porphyrostoma'' (Reeve, 1847) * '' Afer pseudofusinus'' Fraussen & Hadorn, 2000 * '' Afer trauseli'' Thach, 2023 * † '' Afer uhli'' Traub, 1979 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Afer africanus'' (Sowerby III, 1897): synonym of '' Africofusus africanus'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (superseded combination) * ''Afer chinensis'' MacNeil, 1960: synonym of '' Siphonofusus chinensis'' (MacNeil, 1960) * † ''Afer wanneri'' (Beets, 1942): synonym of † '' Euthria wanneri'' (Beets, 1942)


References


External links


Conrad T.A. (1858). Observations of a group of Cretaceous fossil shells, found in Tippah County, Mississippi, with descriptions of fifty-six new species. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. ser. 2, 3: 323-336, pls 34-35

Gill, T. (1867). On the genus Fulgur and its allies. American Journal of Conchology. 3: 141-152
Tudiclidae Gastropod genera {{Caenogastropoda-stub