Adriano de Paiva (1847–1907) was a
Portuguese scientist
A scientist is a person who conducts Scientific method, scientific research to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences.
In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, ...
who was one of the pioneers of
telectroscope
:
The telectroscope (also referred to as 'electroscope') was the first conceptual model of a television or videophone system. The term was used in the 19th century to describe science-based systems of distant seeing.
The name and its concep ...
. He worked at the
Politechnical Academy of Porto and conducted research into
selenium as a material to
transmit
Transmit is a file transfer client program for macOS. Developed by Panic, Transmit is shareware. After a seven-day trial period, the product can only be used for seven-minute sessions until it has been purchased. Originally built as an FTP client ...
image
An image is a visual representation of something. It can be two-dimensional, three-dimensional, or somehow otherwise feed into the visual system to convey information. An image can be an artifact, such as a photograph or other two-dimensiona ...
s.
His work followed the discovery of
photoconductivity in
selenium by
Willoughby Smith
Willoughby Smith (6 April 1828, in Great Yarmouth, Norfolk – 17 July 1891, in Eastbourne, Sussex) was an English electrical engineer who discovered the photoconductivity of the element selenium. This discovery led to the invention of photoelec ...
in 1873. In the 19th century he suggested the use of a chemical that would enable images to be transmitted at a considerable range.
References
* Adriano de Paiva,
* A small article concerning Portuguese scienc
Portuguese physicists
Television pioneers
1847 births
1907 deaths
People from Braga
Videotelephony
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