Adrian Posey
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Adrian Posey (October 14, 1857 – July 2, 1922) was an American politician, attorney, businessman and newspaper publisher from
Charles County, Maryland Charles County is a county in Southern Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 166,617. The county seat is La Plata. The county was named for Charles Calvert (1637–1715), third Baron Baltimore. Charles County is part of the Wash ...
.


Early life

Born at Mount Pleasant, the Posey family farm near Allens Fresh, Adrian Posey was one of at least twelve known children born to farmer and
grist mill A gristmill (also: grist mill, corn mill, flour mill, feed mill or feedmill) grinds cereal grain into flour and Wheat middlings, middlings. The term can refer to either the Mill (grinding), grinding mechanism or the building that holds it. Grist i ...
operator, Washington Adrian Posey. Margaret Ellen Hamersley was Mr. Posey's second wife and the mother of five of his children, Adrian being the second oldest of those five. Adrian's paternal great-grandfather, Belain Posey (1737-1791), served as a
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
in
Colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge of ...
Thomas Ewing's Third Battalion of the
Flying Camp A Flying Camp was a military formation employed by the Continental Army in the second half of 1776, during the American Revolutionary War. History After the British evacuation of Boston in March 1776, General George Washington met with members o ...
during the Revolutionary War. When the Flying Camp was disbanded in December 1776, Belain returned to his native Charles County and continued his service in the Charles County
militia A militia () is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non-professional soldiers, citizens of a country, or subjects of a state, who may perform military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of r ...
, rising to the rank of Colonel.


Career

Practically self taught, Posey was admitted to the bar at age 22 and in 1882 became publisher and editor in chief of The '' Maryland Independent'' until his death. A Republican, Posey served one term in the
Maryland House of Delegates The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the legislature of the State of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House on State Circle in Annapolis, ...
(1888–1890) and two terms as a member of the
Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single- ...
(1890–1894). In 1892, he was nominated to contest the post of senate president, losing to Edward Lloyd (1825–1907). It was during this period that Posey emerged as an ardent supporter and the instrumental, driving force behind moving the county seat from
Port Tobacco Port Tobacco, officially Port Tobacco Village, is a town in Charles County, in southern Maryland, United States. The population was 13 at the 2010 census, making Port Tobacco the smallest incorporated town in Maryland. Overview This was historical ...
to
La Plata La Plata () is the capital city of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. According to the , it has a population of 654,324 and its metropolitan area, the Greater La Plata, has 787,294 inhabitants. It is located 9 kilometers (6 miles) inland from th ...
. In one writer's estimation, Adrian Posey was "the dynamic arch-enemy of old Port Tobaccoites and the ever vigilant, forceful, enthused supporter of anything having to do with La Plata's county pre-eminence in politics, commerce, and general economic well-being." After stepping down from the state legislature, Posey served as Charles County
State's Attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
(1896–1900) and subsequently continued his legal practice when his tenure ended. He also founded the
Southern Maryland Southern Maryland is a geographical, cultural and historic region in Maryland composed of the state's southernmost counties on the Western Shore of the Chesapeake Bay. According to the state of Maryland, the region includes all of Calvert, Cha ...
Savings Bank in 1899, which later transitioned into the Southern Maryland National Bank of La Plata in March 1907.


Personal life

Adrian and his wife Mary Agnes "Mamie" Howard Posey, who were married January 29, 1885, built their Victorian style home, The Maples, in downtown La Plata and raised one son and three daughters. Shortly after the turn of the century, Posey became one of the first residents of Charles County to own a car. The original home completely burned in a house fire in 1925, three years after Mr. Posey's death. The Maples was rebuilt in a more modern style and remained in Adrian Posey's family until his heirs sold the property to cousins in 1973. Posey died of heart disease on July 2, 1922, at The Maples in La Plata and was laid to rest in the cemetery adjacent to historic
St. Thomas Manor St. Thomas Manor (1741) is a historic home and Catholic church complex located near Port Tobacco, Charles County, Maryland. Known as St. Ignatius Church and Cemetery, the manor house complex is the oldest continuously occupied Jesuit residence in ...
.


Legacy

"If an historian had to select one figure who played a dominant role in the founding of La Plata, it would almost have to be Adrian Posey. As entrepreneur in the broadest possible sense, practicing attorney, State senator, publisher and editor, banker, real estate promoter and society leader, by almost any standard yesterday and today Mr. Posey emerges as the foremost community leader and godfather behind the 19th century development of La Plata."Wearmouth, p. 14


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Posey, Adrian 1857 births 1922 deaths People from La Plata, Maryland Republican Party Maryland state senators Maryland lawyers Editors of Maryland newspapers Republican Party members of the Maryland House of Delegates District attorneys in Maryland 19th-century American lawyers