Adrian Constantin (born 22 April 1970) is a

Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...

Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...

n mathematician who does research in the field of nonlinear

partial differential equations In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is an equation which imposes relations between the various partial derivatives of a multivariable function. The function is often thought of as an "unknown" to be solved for, similarly to ...

.
Wittgenstein Preis 2020 to Adrian Constantin
' Universität Wien: Fakultät für Mathematik, 17 June 2020 He a professor at the

University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...

and has made groundbreaking contributions to the mathematics of wave propagation. He is listed as an ISI

Highly Cited Researcher Clarivate Plc is a British-American publicly traded analytics company that operates a collection of subscription-based services, in the areas of bibliometrics and scientometrics; business / market intelligence, and competitive profiling for ...

with more than 160 publications and 11000 citations.

Life and career

Adrian Constantin was born in

Timișoara ), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor) , image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg , map_caption = Location in Timiș County , pushpin_map = Romania#Europe , pushpin_ ...

, where he studied at the

Nikolaus Lenau High School Nikolaus Lenau High School (german: Nikolaus-Lenau-Lyzeum; ro, Liceul Teoretic „Nikolaus Lenau”) is a German-language high school in Timișoara. The school was founded in 1870 and is named after the 19th century romantic poet Nikolaus Lenau wh ...

. He was later educated at the

University of Nice Sophia Antipolis The University of Nice Sophia Antipolis (french: Université Nice Sophia Antipolis) was a university located in Nice, France and neighboring areas. It was founded in 1965 and was organized in eight faculties, two autonomous institutes and an eng ...

(BSc 1991, MSc 1992) and at

New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...

(NYU), where he got his PhD in 1996 under

Henry McKean Henry P. McKean, Jr. (born 1930 in Wenham, Massachusetts) is an American mathematician at the Courant Institute in New York University. He works in various areas of mathematical analysis, analysis. He obtained his Doctor of Philosophy, PhD in 1955 ...

with the thesis "The Periodic Problem for the Camassa–Holm equation." He did post-doctoral work at the

University of Basel The University of Basel (Latin: ''Universitas Basiliensis'', German: ''Universität Basel'') is a university in Basel, Switzerland. Founded on 4 April 1460, it is Switzerland's oldest university and among the world's oldest surviving universit ...

and at the

University of Zurich The University of Zürich (UZH, german: Universität Zürich) is a public research university located in the city of Zürich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 f ...

. After a short period as a lecturer at the

University of Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a UK public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, North East England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick univer ...

, he became a professor at the

University of Lund , motto = Ad utrumque , mottoeng = Prepared for both , established = , type = Public research university , budget = SEK 9 billion Erasmus Smith's Professor of Mathematics The Erasmus Smith's Professor of Mathematics at Trinity College Dublin is one of two endowed mathematics positions at Trinity College Dublin (TCD), the other being the Donegall Lectureship at Trinity College Dublin. It was founded in 1762 and fun ...

Trinity College Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...

(TCD) from 2004 to 2008, and was made a fellow in 2005. Since then he has been university professor for partial differential equations at the

, and he has also had a chair at

King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...

.
Professor Adrian Constantin's Inaugural Lecture
' King's College London, 23 January 2014 Constantin specializes in the role of mathematics in geophysics using nonlinear partial differential equations to mathematically model currents and waves in the oceans and in the atmosphere. These flows and waves play an important role in the El Niño climate phenomenon and in natural disasters such as tsunamis. His approach takes into account the fact that the surface of the earth is curved and the importance of the Coriolis force.
Adrian Constantin, the Romanian mathematician who won the 'Nobel of Austria'
' by Mihaela Stoica, Descopera Romania, 22 June 2020 n Romanian/ref>
Understanding the Earth’s system of waves and currents
' Alois Pumhösel: SciLogs website

Awards and honors

* 2000:

with more than 160 publications and 11000 citations * 2005:

Göran Gustafsson Prize The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences ( sv, Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien) is one of the royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special responsibility for prom ...

from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences * 2007:

Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (; 22 July 1784 – 17 March 1846) was a German astronomer, mathematician, physicist, and geodesist. He was the first astronomer who determined reliable values for the distance from the sun to another star by the method ...

Research Prize from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation * 2009: Fluid Dynamics Research Prize from the

Japan Society of Fluid Mechanics ''Fluid Dynamics Research'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all fields of fluid dynamics. It is published by IOP Publishing on behalf of the Japan Society of Fluid Mechanics. The editor-in-chief is Genta Kawahara (Osaka Un ...

* 2010: Advanced Grant from the

European Research Council The European Research Council (ERC) is a public body for funding of scientific and technological research conducted within the European Union (EU). Established by the European Commission in 2007, the ERC is composed of an independent Scientific ...

(ERC)ERC Advanced Grant for Mathematician Adrian Constantin
17 November 2010, Universität Wien

n German N, or n, is the fourteenth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''en'' (pronounced ), plural ''ens''. History ...

/ref> * 2012: Plenary lecture at the European Congress of Mathematicians (ECM) in KrakowAdrian Constantin Plenary Speaker at European Congress of Mathematics
July 2012, King's College London * 2020:

Wittgenstein Award The Wittgenstein Award (german: Wittgenstein-Preis) is an Austrian science award supporting the notion that "scientists should be guaranteed the greatest possible freedom and flexibility in the performance of their research." The prize money of up ...

from The Austrian Ministry for Science
Mathematician Adrian Constantin named Austria's new Wittgenstein Prize winner
'

Austrian Science Fund The Austrian Science Fund (german: Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung, FWF) is the most important Austrian funding organization for basic research. The FWF supports research in science, engineering, and the humanities through a ...

, 17 June 2020 * 2022: Elected member of the

German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina The German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (german: Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina – Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften), short Leopoldina, is the national academy of Germany, and is located in Halle (Saale). Founded ...

, 16 March 2022 * 2022: Elected corresponding member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, 22 April 2022ÖAW elects 45 new members
The Austrian Academy of Sciences

Selected publications

;papers * 1998: ''Wave breaking for nonlinear nonlocal shallow water equations'' (with J. Escher), Acta Mathematica 181 229–243. * 1999: ''A shallow water equation on the circle'' (with H. P. McKean), Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 52 949–982. * 2000: ''Stability of peakons'' (with W. Strauss), Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 53 603–610. * 2004: ''Exact steady periodic water waves with vorticity'' (with W. Strauss), Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 57 481–527. * 2006: ''The trajectories of particles in Stokes waves'', Invent. Math. 166 523–535. * 2007: ''Global conservative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation'' (with A. Bressan), Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 183 215–239. * 2011: ''Analyticity of periodic traveling free surface water waves with vorticity'' (with J. Escher), Ann. of Math. 173 559–568. * 2016: ''Global bifurcation of steady gravity water waves with critical layers'' (with W. Strauss and E. Varvaruca), Acta Mathematica 217 195–262. * 2019: ''Equatorial wave-current interactions'' (with R. I. Ivanov), Comm. Math. Phys. 370 1–48. * 2022: ''On the propagation of nonlinear waves in the atmosphere'' (with R. S. Johnson), Proceedings of the Royal Society A 478 (2260), 20210895 * 2022: ''Stratospheric planetary flows from the perspective of the Euler equation on a rotating sphere'' (with P. Germain), Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. ;Books * "Nonlinear Water Waves with Applications to Wave-Current Interactions and Tsunamis",

Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) is a professional society dedicated to applied mathematics, computational science, and data science through research, publications, and community. SIAM is the world's largest scientific socie ...

, Philadelphia, 2011, * "Fourier Analysis. Part 1. Theory",

London Mathematical Society The London Mathematical Society (LMS) is one of the United Kingdom's learned societies for mathematics (the others being the Royal Statistical Society (RSS), the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications (IMA), the Edinburgh Mathematical S ...

, Cambridge University Press, 2016,

References

External links

*
Adrian Constantin's homepage

in the catalog of the German National Library {{DEFAULTSORT:Constantin, Adrian Austrian mathematicians Romanian mathematicians Mathematical analysts PDE theorists Fluid dynamicists Academics of Trinity College Dublin Corresponding Members of the Austrian Academy of Sciences Fellows of Trinity College Dublin Professorships at King's College London Academics of the University of Vienna New York University alumni Côte d'Azur University alumni People from Timișoara Romanian emigrants to Austria 1970 births Living people