Adolphe Duperly (1801–1865) was a
French engraver, lithographer and printer who settled in
Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston is the Capital (political), capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island. It faces a natural harbour protected by the Palisadoes, a long spit (landform), sand spit which connects the town of Por ...
, and who produced
daguerreotypes
Daguerreotype was the first publicly available photography, photographic process, widely used during the 1840s and 1850s. "Daguerreotype" also refers to an image created through this process.
Invented by Louis Daguerre and introduced worldwid ...
and then founded a
photography
Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
business.
Duperly was born in Paris, but was in Jamaica in the 1830s and produced a lithograph of the 1831
Baptist War
The Baptist War, also known as the Sam Sharp Rebellion, the Christmas Rebellion, the Christmas Uprising and the Great Jamaican Slave Revolt of 1831–32, was an eleven-day rebellion that started on 25 December 1831 and involved up to 60,000 of t ...
and the emancipation celebrations in Kingston in 1838. He also provided a pictorial chronicle of African-Caribbean people in the 1830s. During the 1840s he published a collection of daguerreotypes of Jamaica.
He established Adolphe Duperly and Sons, which became the most successful photography business in Jamaica. The company was continued after his death by his son, Armond, and grandson Théophile.
The companies original premises was destroyed by fire in 1907. From 1909 their studio was 85 King Street, Kingston.
Duperly and Haiti
Duperly moved to
Haiti
Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of the Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican ...
in 1823 and became one of the teachers of the Lycée National of Haiti (
Lycée Toussaint Louverture in Haiti).
References and sources
;References
;Sources
1801 births
1865 deaths
Jamaican photographers
Engravers from Paris
Artists from Kingston, Jamaica
People from Port-au-Prince
French emigrants
19th-century Jamaican people
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