Adolf Wiklund (5 June 1879 in
Långserud,
Värmland
Värmland () also known as Wermeland, is a '' landskap'' (historical province) in west-central Sweden. It borders Västergötland, Dalsland, Dalarna, Västmanland, and Närke, and is bounded by Norway in the west. Latin name versions are '' ...
– 2 April 1950 in
Stockholm) was a Swedish composer and conductor. His father was an organist. After graduating from the
Royal College of Music, Stockholm
The Royal College of Music, Stockholm ( sv, Kungliga Musikhögskolan i Stockholm) is the oldest institution of higher education in music in Sweden, founded in 1771 as the conservatory of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. The institution was mad ...
as an organist and music teacher, Wiklund was awarded scholarships to study piano in Sweden and then in Paris. His debut as a piano soloist came in 1902 playing his own ''Konsertstycke'' in C major, Op 1.
After 1911 he worked mainly as a conductor. He conducted the
Swedish Royal Orchestra from 1911 to 1924, he was director of the
Royal Swedish Opera in 1923, and he served as principal conductor of the Stockholm Concert Society until 1938.
Wiklund's compositions are
Romantic and nationalistic in style. His later works show the influence of
Impressionism
Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
. His compositions have had a great impact on Swedish music. His output includes two
piano concertos, a
symphonic poem ''Sommarnatt och soluppgång'' ("Summer night and sunrise"), a symphony, and a violin sonata.
[Bertil Wikland, "Adolf Wiklund". '']The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language ''Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart'', it is one of the largest reference works on the history and theo ...
''. London: Macmillan, 2001.
References
1879 births
1950 deaths
19th-century male musicians
20th-century classical composers
20th-century conductors (music)
20th-century Swedish composers
20th-century Swedish male musicians
Male conductors (music)
People from Säffle Municipality
People from Värmland
Romantic composers
Royal College of Music, Stockholm alumni
Swedish classical composers
Swedish conductors (music)
Swedish male classical composers
{{Sweden-conductor-stub