Adolf Dobrovolný
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Adolf Dobrovolný (8 May 1864 – 17 January 1934) was a Czech actor and a radio announcer, the first regular radio news reporter in Czechoslovakia.


Early life and theatre career

Dobrovolný was born in Postoloprty, a small town on the Czech–German language border in Bohemia, then part of the Austrian Empire. His father was a watchmaker, and Adolf was taught the craft which he also practised for several years. Ottův divadelní slovník, ed. Karel Kamínek, Karel Engelmüller, 1914–1919 At the age of 19 he joined an itinerant theater, and in 1897 he started to act in Švanda Theatre, Smíchov, Prague. From 1900 to 1906 he was a director and actor at Slovene National Theatre in Ljubljana (then in the Slovenian part of the Austrian Empire). In time, he also played several roles in the Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb and also the role of
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in ''
Madame Sans-Gêne Madame Sans-Gêne may refer to: * Marie-Thérèse Figueur (1774–1861), French female soldier * Catherine Hübscher (1753–1835), wife of Marshal of France François Joseph Lefebvre, whose life has been dramatised in: ** ''Madame Sans-Gêne'' ...
'' at National Theatre in Prague. He was one of the founding members of Vinohrady Theatre in 1907. In 1914 he left for Ljubljana again to work as a drama and
operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ...
director. From 1919 to 1924 he worked for Karel Hašler as a comedian and host at Cabaret Lucerna (today
Lucerna Music Bar Lucerna Music Bar is a concert club in Prague, Czech Republic. It is housed within Lucerna Palace. Lucerna Music Bar is one of the stages used in the Prague International Jazz Festival and the AghaRTA Prague Jazz Festival. It was used for the ...
).


Radio and film career

He spent the last decade of his life (1924–1934) working for Radiojournal, the first Czechoslovak radio station established in 1923. He was a popular announcer who became the station's first regular reporter who prepared and presented the news from the daily papers. He also arranged poetic and literal programmes and directed several radio plays. On 2 August 1924 he did the first live broadcast of a sports event in Europe – the heavyweight boxing match between Frank Rosse ( Czechoslovakia) and Harry (Rocky) Knight (United Kingdom) in Prague.Online MF Dnes daily
/ref> He was not at the venue but got the description of the match via telephone and then relayed it to the listeners. His voice and figure with a round bald head was used in five silent and two sound films. He was the first to dub a documentary for Czech cinema – a humorous wildlife film ''Dassan: An Adventure in Search of Laughter featuring Nature’s Greatest Little Comedians'' ( Cherry Kearton, 1930).


Private life

He married Saša Kokošková (1866–1942), a theatre and film actress. He died on 17 January 1934 in Prague and was buried at
Olšany Cemetery Olšany Cemeteries (''Olšanské hřbitovy'' in Czech, ''Wolschan'' in German) is the largest graveyard in Prague, Czech Republic, once laid out for as many as two million burials. The graveyard is particularly noted for its many remarkable ...
.


See also

* Czech Radio


References


External links


Photos and voice record
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dobrovolny, Adolf 1864 births 1934 deaths Czech male stage actors Czech radio personalities People from Postoloprty 20th-century Czech male actors Czech male film actors Czech male voice actors Burials at Olšany Cemetery Male actors from Austria-Hungary Czechoslovak male actors