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Adlair Aviation (1983) Ltd. is a family-owned
charter airline Air charter is the business of renting an entire aircraft (i.e., chartering) as opposed to individual aircraft seats (i.e., purchasing a airline ticket, ticket through a traditional airline). Regulation Charter – also called air taxi or ad h ...
in
Cambridge Bay Cambridge Bay (Inuinnaqtun: ''Iqaluktuuttiaq'' Inuktitut: ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊᖅ; 2021 population 1,760; population centre 1,403) is a hamlet located on Victoria Island in the Kitikmeot Region of Nunavut, Canada. It is the largest settl ...
,
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost Provinces and territories of Canada#Territories, territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the ''Nunavut Act'' ...
, Canada. Adlair Aviation was established in 1983 by pilot Willy Laserich and his family. Adlair has bases at
Cambridge Bay Airport Cambridge Bay Airport is located southwest of Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada, and is operated by the government of Nunavut. In December 2005 the Government of Nunavut announced that they would spend $18 million to pave the runway. On 1 ...
and
Yellowknife Airport Yellowknife Airport is located in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. The airport is part of the National Airports System, and is operated by the Government of the Northwest Territories. The airport has regular scheduled passenger servic ...
.


History


Founding

Adlair Aviation was founded in 1973 by Wilhelm Adolph "Willy" Laserich, a German immigrant and pilot, initially incorporating as Adlair Aviation Ltd. Adlair flew passengers and cargo from their base in Cambridge Bay. One regular charter that Adlair undertook was the transportation of
Arctic char The Arctic char or Arctic charr (''Salvelinus alpinus'') is a cold-water fish in the family Salmonidae, native to alpine lakes and arctic and subarctic coastal waters. Its distribution is Circumpolar North. It spawns in freshwater and populatio ...
. The fish was caught at various sites in the North, and Adlair would fly the fish to a processing plant in Cambridge Bay. Adlair flew sixty thousand pounds of Arctic char at its peak. During this time, Adlair provided medevac service, and performed other charter services. Laserich and Adlair performed these services without an approved operating license. Laserich applied for an operating license multiple times in the 1970s, but was refused each time. Despite these refusals, Laserich and Adlair continued to perform commercial aviation services. As a result, in 1977, Laserich was charged with over two hundred offenses by the Air Transport Committee of the
Canadian Transport Commission The Canadian Transport Commission (CTC) was Canada's first fully converged, multi-modal regulator. The body was created by Canada's Parliament on September 19, 1967, to assume the responsibilities of two bodies: the Board of Transport Commissioner ...
. Laserich was tried for these charges in 1981 and was convicted for one offense of running an illegal charter service in 1982. Despite avoiding a majority of the charges, the legal fees strained Laserich and Adlair's finances. A loan call resulted in Adlair giving up five of its aircraft. However, shortly before his trial, Laserich finally able to obtain a charter license. With this license, Laserich and his family re-incorporated the airline as Adlair Aviation (1983) Ltd.


Kitikmeot Region medevac contract

Adlair Aviation was contracted by the Government of
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost Provinces and territories of Canada#Territories, territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the ''Nunavut Act'' ...
to provide
medevac Medical evacuation, often shortened to medevac or medivac, is the timely and efficient movement and en route care provided by medical personnel to wounded being evacuated from a battlefield, to injured patients being evacuated from the scene of a ...
or
air ambulance Air medical services is a comprehensive term covering the use of air transportation, aeroplane or helicopter, to move patients to and from healthcare facilities and accident scenes. Personnel provide comprehensive prehospital and emergency and cri ...
services to the
Kitikmeot Region Kitikmeot Region (; Inuktitut: ''Qitirmiut'' ) is an administrative region of Nunavut, Canada. It consists of the southern and eastern parts of Victoria Island with the adjacent part of the mainland as far as the Boothia Peninsula, together ...
between the territory's creation in 1999 and 2011. It was previously contracted provide the same services for the
Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories (abbreviated ''NT'' or ''NWT''; french: Territoires du Nord-Ouest, formerly ''North-Western Territory'' and ''North-West Territories'' and namely shortened as ''Northwest Territory'') is a federal territory of Canada. ...
before Nunavut was created. The medevac services accounted for 70% of Adlair Aviation's business as of 2011. In total, Adlair Aviation completed approximately two thousand medevac flights between 1983 and 2001. Beginning in 1992, Adlair Aviation's medevac flights were staffed by nurses based in Cambridge Bay and Yellowknife who were employed by Medflight. Medflight itself was founded when Adlair Aviation asked Patricia O'Connor, a registered nurse, to setup a nursing base in Cambridge Bay. In 2007, O'Connor was named a member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
for founding Medflight, and for advancing medevac practices in Arctic Canada. In August 2011, the Government of Nunavut announced that the medevac contract for the Kitikmeot Region had been given to
Air Tindi Air Tindi is an airline based in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. It operates scheduled and on demand charter services. Its main base is Yellowknife Airport and the airline was previously owned by the Arychuk family. The name Tindi me ...
, along with its partner Aqsaqniq. Adlair Aviation appealed the decision to th
Nunavummi Nangminiqaqtunik Ikajuuti
but the appeal was dismissed on October 29, 2011. Adlair Aviation was given an extension on their contract until the end of November 2011. In December 2012, Adlair Aviation filed a $31.5 million lawsuit against the Government of Nunavut over the loss of the medevac contract. In October 2017, the lawsuit was dismissed.


Fleet

The Adlair fleet consists of the following aircraft (as of September 2022) registered with
Transport Canada Transport Canada (french: Transports Canada) is the department within the Government of Canada responsible for developing regulations, policies and services of road, rail, marine and air transportation in Canada. It is part of the Transportati ...
:


Incidents

On April 15, 2009, an Adlair Aviation flight was returning from Yellowknife to Cambridge Bay. The plane in the incident was a Beechcraft King Air 200 with tail number C-GCYN. While about from the airport, and at , one of the two passengers, Julian Tologanak-Labrie,Some sources give the victim's first name as Julien, and the victim's last name as Tologanak. became upset, opened the cabin door and jumped to his death. The aircraft landed in Cambridge Bay with the damaged door partially open and no injuries to the flight crew or the other passenger. An inquest was called by Nunavut's chief coroner in June 2009. The inquest concluded in April 2010, and ruled that Tologanak committed suicide. The inquest recommended that Adlair Aviation install rear-view mirrors in its medevac aircraft, and have a nurse onboard during medical charter flights, although Adlair Aviation already instituted a policy requiring such a nurse as a result of the incident. The
Transportation Safety Board of Canada The Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB, french: Bureau de la sécurité des transports du Canada, BST), officially the Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board (french: link=no, Bureau canadien d'enquête sur les ...
declined to investigate the incident.


Notes


References


External links

* {{Airlines of Canada Charter airlines of Canada Airlines established in 1983 Air ambulance services in Canada Regional airlines of Nunavut Regional airlines of the Northwest Territories