Adelle Lutz

Adelle Lutz (born November 13, 1948) is an American artist, designer and actress, most known for work using unconventional materials and strategies to explore clothing as a communicative medium.Koda, Harold. "View: ReView, Introduction," ''Adelle Lutz: View: Re: View'', Catalogue, London: Judith Clark Costume Gallery, 2002.McCormick, Carlo. "Hidden Dreams Exposed," ''Paper'', September 2002, p. 120–1.James, Caryn

''The New York Times'', August 25, 1995. Retrieved February 25, 2019. She first gained attention for the surreal "Urban Camouflage" costumes featured in David Byrne's film '' True Stories'' (1986).Conant, Jennet. "A Hat Is a Rose Is a Chicken," ''Newsweek'', November 30, 1987.Newman, Lenore and Jan L. Spak. "Flights of Fantasy," i
''Designed for Delight: Alternative aspects of twentieth-century decorative arts''
Martin Eidelberg (ed.), Montreal: Flammarion, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1997, p. 238–247. Retrieved February 25, 2019.Poynor, Rick. "True Stories: A Film about People Like Us," i
''Postmodernism: Style and Subversion, 1970-1990''
Glenn Adamson and Jane Pavitt (ed.), V & A Publishing, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2019.Newark, Tim
''Camouflage''
London: Thames & Hudson, 2007, p. 8. Retrieved February 22, 2019.Stewart, Jude
''Patternalia: An Unconventional History of Polka Dots, Stripes, Plaid, Camouflage, & Other Graphic Patterns''
Bloomsbury USA, 2015, p. 115. Retrieved February 22, 2019. She has designed costumes for film director Susan Seidelman,Maslin, Janet
"Film: John Malkovich in 'Making Mr. Right'"
''The New York Times'', April 10, 1987. Retrieved February 25, 2019. theater directors Robert Wilson and JoAnne Akalaitis, and musicians including Byrne, Bono and Michael Stipe.Judith Clark Costume Gallery. ''Adelle Lutz: View: ReView'', Catalogue, London: Judith Clark Costume Gallery, 2002. In the 1990s, she began to shift from costume to sculpture, installation art and eventually, performance. Lutz's art and design have been exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT)Dailey, Martha Sherrill and Nina Hyde. "It's Surreal Thing: Scenes from an Exhibition," ''The Washington Post'', December 13, 1987. (New York), the Victoria and Albert Museum and Barbican Art Centre (London), the Montreal Museum of Decorative Arts and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (Cleveland), among many venues.Newhouse Center for Contemporary Art. "Adelle Lutz," ''The Invisible Thread: Buddhist Spirit in Contemporary Art,'' Catalogue, Staten Island, NY: Newhouse Center for Contemporary Art at Snug Harbor on Staten Island, 2003.Åman, Jan. Catalogue essay, ''Adelle Lutz, Under/Covered'', Stockholm: Färgfabriken, 2002.Färgfabriken. "Adelle Lutz, Under/Covered," Exhibition materials, Stockholm: Färgfabriken, 2002. In 2002, the Judith Clark Costume Gallery in London presented a career survey.Clark, Judith. "View: ReView, Preview," ''Adelle Lutz: View: ReView'', Catalogue, London: Judith Clark Costume Gallery, 2002. Her work has also been featured in ''The New York Times'',Smith, Roberta
"Art Review; Caution: Angry Artists at Work,"
''The New York Times'', August 27, 2004. Retrieved February 22, 2019. ''Harper's Magazine'',Harper's Magazine. "He's Back!!! Packaging Christ's Second Coming," ''Harper's'', April 1989. ''Newsweek'', ''Village Voice'',LaRocca, Amy. "Divine Work," ''The Village Voice'', July 14, 2003. '' Vanity Fair'' and ''Paper''Hastreiter, Kim. "Outlaw Fashion," ''Paper'', September 2002. and in books on fashion, costume and public art, including ''Fashion and Surrealism'' (1987),Martin, Richard. ''Fashion and Surrealism,'' New York: Rizzoli, 1987. ''Designed for Delight'' (1997),Eidelberg, Martin (ed)
''Designed for Delight: Alternative aspects of twentieth-century decorative arts''
Montreal: Flammarion, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1997. Retrieved February 25, 2019. ''Twenty Years of Style: The World According to Paper'' (2004),Hastreiter, Kim and David Hershkovits (eds)
''20 Years of Style: The World According to Paper''
New York: Harper Design, 2004. Retrieved February 25, 2019. and ''Because Dreaming is Best Done in Public: Creative Time in Public Spaces'' (2012). Her work ''Ponytail Boot'' (2002) is part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection.Metropolitan Museum of Art
''Ponytail Boot'', Adelle Lutz
Collection. Retrieved February 25, 2019.

Life

Lutz was born in Lakewood, Ohio, in 1948. Her parents were Mona Miwako Furuki, a native of Japan who studied couture and Walter Lutz, an American businessman in international trade; they met in occupied Japan on Christmas Day 1945, while Walter served with the United States Army.Lambert, Bruce
"Bettina L. Chow, 41, Acclaimed as a Model and Jewelry Designer"
''The New York Times'', January 27, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 2019.Spindler, Amy M

''The New York Times'', September 21, 1993. Retrieved February 22, 2019. Their collection of over 4,000 Asian bamboo works and objects is part of the Denver Art Museum's collection and was exhibited in the museum's Walter + Mona Lutz Gallery, which Adelle co-designed.Denver Art Museum
"Depth & Detail: Carved Bamboo from China, Japan & Korea,"
August 25, 2013–Nov 19, 2017. Retrieved March 19, 2019.

As a teenager, Lutz moved with her family to Tokyo, where she attended International Christian University and with her sister, jewelry designer Tina Chow, modeled for the cosmetics company Shiseido, among other firms, between 1967–1972.Mok, Laramie
"Who was Tina Chow, and how this style icon still shapes the fashion scene,"
''South China Morning Post'', January 24, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2019.

Lutz was working with theater director Robert Wilson, when she met David Byrne in 1982; the three collaborated on '' The Knee Plays'' section of Wilson's opera, ''the CIVIL warS''.Hoban, Phoebe. "Head Trip," ''New York Magazine'', September 8, 1986, p. 40. She and Byrne married in 1987 and their daughter, Malu Abeni Valentine Lutz Byrne, was born in 1989.Pener, Degen
"Egos & Ids; At Barneys, There's Arising Such a Clatter,"
''The New York Times'', November 15, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 2019.Sella, Marshall

''The New York Times Magazine'', April 29, 2001. Retrieved February 22, 2019.

Lutz has lived in Los Angeles since 2008. Her first grandchild, Bo Wyly Ford Squibb, was born in August 2018.

Work

Writers and critics have sometimes struggled with Lutz's creative identity, situating her, in Met curator Harold Koda's words, "in a netherworld of fashion and art." Carlo McCormick summed up Lutz's eclectic, collaborative output as "uncannily eccentric work" that "has danced along the periphery of fashion, theater, performance art, music and film for decades" before shifting to individual art in the late 1990s. Writers generally note her affinities to the unexpected juxtapositions and deadpan humor of Dada and Surrealism, a Pop-like appreciation of everyday, consumerist objects and culture, and a consistent engagement with concepts and materials related to the body and dress. In the catalogue to her 2002 retrospective, Koda concluded, "despite her apparent whimsy and good humor, like the Dadaists, Lutz is consistently, if subtly, subversive."

Costume design

Lutz has created costuming for film, performance, theater, display, and as artwork. Between 1983–6, she designed costumes for the Talking Heads videos "Burning Down the House," " This Must Be the Place (Naive Melody)," "Road to Nowhere," and "Love For Sale," before attracting widespread attention for the "Urban Camouflage” clothing featured in the fashion show segment of David Byrne's ''True Stories'' (1986).The Criterion Collection
"The 'Very Unusual' Fashion Show at the Heart of ''True Stories'',"
The Criterion Collection, November 28, 2018. Retrieved February 22, 2019. The surreal garments (e.g., ''Astroturf Family'' or ''Fir Coat'') mimicked conventional, often low-brow materials (wood paneling, brick, plastic greenery) and explored the idea of camouflage as a metaphor for conformity to manicured, middle-class suburban life. Curator Judith Clark described them as "dead-pan jokes" that viewers get immediately without being disturbed by their "strangeness"; other writers suggest that the pieces reflect on the obliteration of self in contemporary society. Subsequent to the film, the costumes were featured in an Annie Leibovitz photo shoot in ''Vanity Fair''Leibovitz, Annie. Photo feature,''Vanity Fair'', October 1986. and shows at FIT ("Fashion and Surrealism," 1987), the Museum of Contemporary Design and Applied Arts, Lusanne (2002),Musée de design et d'arts appliqués contemporains. ''Cache-Cache Camouflage'', Lusanne: Musée de design et d'arts appliqués contemporains, 2002. and Imperial War Museum, London (2007);Erickson, Mark St. John
"Modern Art Pokes Fun at Modernism,"
''Daily Press'', January 17, 1999. Retrieved February 22, 2019.''Culture24''
" Camouflage Explored at the Imperial War Museum London,"
''Culture 24'', March 22, 2007. Retrieved February 22, 2019. they also appear in books, such as ''Paternalia'' (2015) and ''Disruptive Pattern Material'' (2004),Blechman, Hardy
''DPM - Disruptive Pattern Material''
London: Francis Lincoln, 2004. Retrieved February 25, 2019. among others.

In the decade that followed, Lutz worked on diverse projects. She designed a contemporary wardrobe for Jesus for a tongue-in-cheek, 1987 ''Harper's Magazine'' feature that commissioned professionals in various fields to create components for a fictional, second-coming of Jesus of Nazareth "American Tour." Her Christmas 1992 window design for Barneys displaying unconventionally dressed reindeer women (e.g., a four-armed "Deliah Donner," playing a trumpet, tambourine, cymbals and drum and sporting a Women's Action Coalition button) were twice written up in ''The New York Times''.Pener, Degen. "Egos & Ids; At Barneys, There's Arising Such a Clatter," ''The New York Times'', November 15, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 201

/ref> In 1997, Lutz created ''Muscle Suit'' (1997) for David Byrne's " Feelings (David Byrne album), Feelings" concert tour, a costume whose entire surface displayed an anatomical illustration of human musculature. She also produced concert costumes for Michael Stipe for the R.E.M. "Green" tour (1997).

Lutz has frequently created costume designs for experimental theater directors. She worked on ''The Knee Plays'' segment of Robert Wilson's opera, '' the CIVIL warS'' (1984),American Repertory Theater
"Adelle Lutz,"
Biography. Retrieved February 25, 2019. JoAnne Akalaitis's productions of ''Leon Lena (and Lenz)'' ( Guthrie Theatre, 1988) and ''Dream Play'' (Juilliard School Theatre, 1996), and David Gordon's ''The Firebugs'' (Guthrie Theatre, 1995) and ''Punch and Judy Get Divorced'' (American Music Theatre Festival, 1996).Guthrie Theater
''Leon, Lena (and Lenz)''
Credits, Videorecording of performance, Minneapolis, MN: The New York Public Library's Theatre on Film and Tape Archive at the Guthrie Theater, 1987. Retrieved February 27, 2019.American Repertory Theater
"Punch and Judy Get Divorced,"
Program, 1996. Retrieved February 25, 2019. Her film costuming credits include '' Checking Out'' (dir. David Leland, 1989) and the Paul Auster-directed films ''Lulu on the Bridge'' (1997) and ''The Inner Life of Martin Frost'' (2007).American Film Institute
''Checking Out''
AFI Catalogue of Feature Films. Retrieved February 25, 2019.Levy, Emanuel
''Lulu on the Bridge''
''Variety'', May 14, 1998. Retrieved February 22, 2019.Titze, Anne-Katrin
"Meant to be: Interview with Paul Auster,"
''Eye on Film''. Retrieved February 22, 2019. Her wedding costumes for Susan Seidelman's ''Making Mr. Right'' (1987) were praised in Janet Maslin's ''New York Times'' review of the film.

Costume art and sculpture

In the late 1990s, Lutz turned to garment and furniture-related artworks that critics suggest use simple perceptual changes to create unexpected, sometimes disquieting readings and associations regarding identity, gender and culture. She collaborated with David Byrne on the "Dressed Objects" series (1998–9), which outfitted furniture and household items in ruffled skirts, chinos, slip, and more, imbuing mundane objects with idiosyncratic character and unexpected humanity. In ''The Wedding Party'' (2000–2) they staged the dressed objects as a surreal, imaginary wedding party to create what critics called curious and mysterious relationships between the anthropomorphized "figures."Turchetto, Francesca. "David Byrne," ''Tema Celeste'', January/February 2002.Undo.net. "David Byrne & Adelle Lutz," ''Undo.net'', November 23, 2002. In her costume work, Lutz extended the strategy of ''Muscle Suit'' to create pieces such as ''Velvet Pelvis'' (2001)—a magenta velvet cocktail dress with a ghostly, correctly positioned illustration of a woman's pelvic bones—and ''Velvet Spine'' (2001), a black men's suit with spinal vertebrae depicted on the back.

That work led to a series exhibited at in Stockholm, Centraal Museum in Utrecht,Lawrence, Anya
"Hair! Human Hair in Fashion and Art,"
''Disegno'', February 18, 2016. Retrieved February 22, 2019. and New York,Johnson, Ken

''The New York Times'', May 10, 2002. Retrieved February 22, 2019. which used human hair as the expressive element in clothing and furnishings that explore ideas around the body, concealment, propriety, desire and disgust.de Clercq, Emma
"Exploring an exhibition containing over three tonnes of human hair,"
''Infringe'', April 11, 2016, Retrieved February 22, 2019. ''Corporate Adam and Eve'' (2001) featured male and female mannequins wearing a flesh-toned suit and dress, both with gender appropriate body hair on the outside of the clothing; ''New York Times'' critic Ken Johnson described two related works—an elegant beige chair whose upholstered seat featured a triangle of soft wavy hair and a prim, short-sleeved sweater with long tresses added to the armpits—as capturing "a high-low tension" that "is demure yet oddly sexy." Curator Jan Åman described the series as work within the traditionally defined "female sphere" that was "meticulously crafted ndat once elegant, perverse, and unabashedly strong."

Public art and installations

In 1993, Lutz created the site-specific installation ''One Size Fits All'', commissioned in New York by the 42nd Street Development Project and Creative Time for the "42nd St. Art Project."Pasternak, Ann (ed). ''Who Cares'', New York: Creative Time, 2006.Smith, Roberta
"Review/Art; A 24-Hour-a-Day Show, on Gaudy, Bawdy 42d Street,"
''The New York Times'', July 30, 1993. Retrieved February 22, 2019. Combining her interests in clothing, unconventional materials and sociopolitical commentary, she created an "American Shemale" window (in an American Male store) displaying bright yellow mannequins in tailored coats and boots fashioned from draped and quilted condoms, among other materials.Wallach, Amei. "Sizzling on 42nd," ''New York Newsday'', July 8, 1993.Tallmer, Jerry. "Dada on 42nd Street," ''New York Post'', July 30, 1993.Vogel, Carol

''The New York Times'', July 7, 1993. Retrieved February 22, 2019. Critic Roberta Smith noted its discreetly subversive aesthetic matching "the street's tacky visual style" and playful safe-sex messaging; ''New York Newsday'' called it "deadpan preaching so outrageously glitzy it looks as if it was always there."

In 2003, Lutz staged the anti-war public performance ''The Peace Piece'', a 12-hour procession through the streets of Manhattan by six women wearing black burkhas hand-painted with U.N. statistics about war (e.g., "90% of war casualties are civilians." or “23 million people live in Iraq. Half are children.”) or the image of a full-term baby on the belly.Creative Time
Adelle Lutz, ''The Peace Piece'', New York City, 2003
Creative Time. Retrieved February 22, 2019.Taylor, Tess. "The Walk of Grief," ''The Village Voice'', March 24, 2003. It took place on March 21, 2003 (the first day of spring and the Persian New Year), with the participants walking while engaged in Buddhist ''metta'' ("well-wishing") meditation from the Staten Island Ferry war memorial, past the Stock Exchange, into Grand Central Station and Rockefeller Center, and, finally, to Times Square. Lucy Lippard described the performance's use of surprise as a tactic to publicly present moral, political and social dilemmas as "democracy in action."Lippard, Lucy. "Pilot Lights," i
''Who Cares''
Ann Pasternak (ed.), New York: Creative Time Books, 2006. Retrieved February 22, 2019. The project was also presented in earlier incarnations—as a single work and as the installation ''Burkha/Womb'' (2003), which featured a single burkha printed with the baby imageCotter, Holland

''The New York Times'', November 7, 2003. Retrieved February 22, 2019.—and as a storefront window installation documenting the performance with six of the burkhas and video and sound (by Courtney Harmel and Sara Driver).

Acting and additional film work

In addition to her costume design, Lutz worked as an actress between 1986 and 1995. Her first role was a supporting one as a spirit haunting her former lover's wife in an episode of ''Alfred Hitchcock Presents'' ("The Canary Sedan").TV Guide
''Alfred Hitchcock Presents'', ("The Canary Sedan")
Retrieved February 27, 2019. She also had supporting roles in Tim Burton's '' Beetlejuice'' (1988), Wim Wenders's ''Until the End of the World'' (1991), and '' Dead Funny'' (1994) with Elizabeth Peña and Andrew McCarthy.American Film Institute
''Beetlejuice''
AFI Catalogue of Feature Films. Retrieved February 25, 2019. Writer Pico Iyer wrote that she brought a "swan-necked grace" to her portrayal of Aung Sun Suu Kyi in the John Boorman film ''Beyond Rangoon'' (1995); ''New York Times'' critic Caryn James wrote that her "ethereal" presence hovered over the film.Iyer, Pico
"Beyond Rangoon,"
''tricycle'', Winter 1995. Retrieved February 25, 2019. Lutz also appeared in Jonathan Demme's '' The Silence of the Lambs'' (1991) and '' Something Wild'' (1986), Oliver Stone's ''Wall Street'' (1987), and '' Checking Out'' (1989).American Film Institute
''The Silence of the Lambs''
AFI Catalogue of Feature Films. Retrieved February 25, 2019.American Film Institute
''Something Wild''
AFI Catalogue of Feature Films. Retrieved February 25, 2019.American Film Institute
''Wall Street''
AFI Catalogue of Feature Films. Retrieved February 25, 2019.

In 1990, Lutz and Sandy McLeod co-directed the music video "Too Darn Hot," performed by Erasure for Red Hot + Blue, an ABC special seen in 35 countries that was created to raise public awareness about AIDS and to benefit AIDS organizations.Rosenberg, Howard. "ABC Takes Strides With 'Red, Hot'—and Bold—Special," ''Los Angeles Times'', November 30, 1990.Sherwood, Rick. "'Red, Hot & Blue," ''The Hollywood Reporter'', November 30, 1990, p. 16, 76.Hardy, Ernest. "Against All Odds," ''Village View'', November 23–29, 1990. The video mixed TV news images, critique and safe-sex messages, but was censored by the network (aired with cuts), which cited concerns about the "balance" of its criticisms of the health care system and Reagan and Bush administrations; ''The Hollywood Reporter'' nonetheless called it one of the program's "strongest moments."''Variety''. "Television Review: Red, Hot and Blue," ''Variety'', November 30, 1990. In 1995, Lutz also created the production design for the Bono segment of the documentary '' Inner City Blues: The Music of Marvin Gaye'', directed by Earle Sebastian (1995).

References

External links

''Adelle Lutz: View: ReView''
Catalogue, London: Judith Clark Costume Gallery, 2002.
Adelle Lutz
Fargfabriken exhibition.
Video on ''True Stories'' fashion show
discussion with Adelle Lutz and David Byrne.
Shiseido television commercial
1970, featuring Adelle Lutz.
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lutz, Adelle
American women artists
American installation artists
American performance artists
American costume designers
Women costume designers
American actresses of Japanese descent
American people of German descent
Actresses from New York City
20th-century American actresses
1948 births
Living people
21st-century American women