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The Adelaide Easel Club was a society for
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
n painters which broke away from the
South Australian Society of Arts The South Australian Society of Arts was a society for artists in South Australia, later with a royal warrant renamed The Royal South Australian Society of Arts in 1935. History A meeting of persons interested in the formation of a society for the ...
in 1892 and which re-merged with the parent organization in 1901.


History

The club was founded in November 1892 when a group of Adelaide artists broke away from the Society of Arts, formulating a set of rules, one of which was that members must submit a sketch at each meeting based on a subject nominated at the previous meeting, and which would be shown to fellow members. The first subject was "Solitude". Foundation members included "Jimmy" Ashton,
Alfred Scott Broad Alfred Scott Broad (1854 – 27 April 1929) was an Australian artist, regarded as the first black-and-white artist born in South Australia to be published. He was known as "Alf", and was often referred to as "A. Scott Broad" as though his surname ...
, Edward Davies, C. Harrie Gooden,
Andrew MacCormac Andrew MacCormac (23 December 1826 – 13 August 1918) was a portrait painter in South Australia. History Andrew was born on 23 December 1826 in Banbridge, County Down, Ireland and studied at Lee's Academy in London. His father John MacCormac w ...
, C. C. Presgrave, G. A. Reynolds, J. Shakespeare, "Alf" Sinclair and his brother "Joe" Wadham, John White, and E. J. Woods. Half of those named were also members of H. P. Gill's Adelaide Art Circle, which folded around this time, after less than two years' existence. Later members included
Paris Nesbit Paris Nesbit, QC (born Edward Pariss Nesbit; 8 August 1852 – 31 March 1927), was an Australian lawyer. Early life and education Nesbit was born at Angaston in South Australia to schoolmaster Edward Planta Nesbit and Ann, ''née'' Pariss. ...
, Jimmy Saddler, Oscar Fristrom,
Hans Heysen Sir Hans Heysen (8 October 18772 July 1968) was a German-born Australian artist. He became a household name for his watercolours of monumental Australian gum trees. He is one of Australia's best known landscape painters. Heysen also produced ...
,
Hayley Lever Richard Hayley Lever (28 September 1876 – 6 December 1958) was an Australian-American painter, etcher, lecturer and art teacher. His work was part of the art competitions at the 1928 Summer Olympics and the 1932 Summer Olympics. Life and wor ...
, Herbert Smyrk and
Marie Tuck Marie Anne Tuck (5 September 1866 – 3 September 1947), was an artist and art educator in South Australia. History Marie Tuck was born at Mount Torrens, South Australia, one of eight children of Edward Starkey Tuck (13 March 1827 – 9 August ...
. Club meetings were at first generally held at the studios of Wadham & Sinclair, Colonial Mutual Building, King William Street, but occasionally at James Ashton's art school and studio in Norwood, later at their own premises, 62 Rundle Street (Fritz & Bernard's Art Palace or Fruhling's studios; later the site of the
York Theatre York Theatre is an off-Broadway theatre company based in East Midtown Manhattan, New York City. In its 50th year, York Theatre is dedicated to the production of new musicals and concert productions of forgotten musicals from the past. Each seas ...
) The first president was W. J. Wadham, followed in 1896 by James Ashton. Secretary was C. C. Presgrave until his death in 1897, followed by J. H. Gooden. The Adelaide Easel Club merged with the Society of Arts in 1901. The Chief Justice, Sir
Samuel Way Sir Samuel James Way, 1st Baronet, (11 April 1836 – 8 January 1916) was an English-Australian jurist who served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia from 18 March 1876 until 8 January 1916. Background Way was born in P ...
was closely involved with both organisations.


Exhibitions

The club held its first exhibition at the Old Exchange Building,
Pirie Street Pirie Street is a road on the east side of the Adelaide city centre, South Australia. It runs east–west, between East Terrace and King William Street. After crossing King William Street, it continues as Waymouth Street. It forms the southern ...
in May 1893. Exhibiting artists included Wadham, Sinclair, Ashton, MacCormac, Presgrave, Mrs. (Elizabeth Maude Vizard-) Wholohan, Miss E. Crane, Miss Bloxam and Frank H. Bartels. The 1894 Exhibition was held in the
Jubilee Exhibition Building The Jubilee Exhibition Building in Adelaide, South Australia, was built to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne on 20 June 1837. The jubilees of her Coronation on 28 June 1838, and of the Proclamation of Sout ...
, North Terrace. Exhibitors included Wadham ("our premier artist"), Ashton, Reynolds, Bartels, Gooden, Presgrave, White, J. S. Gold, R. Büring, C. Siemer, Fred Burford and C. F. J. Crampton. In August 1894 an exhibition of oil portraits by Oscar Fristrom was mounted at the Easel Club rooms, including a portrait of well-known Adelaide personality
Poltpalingada Booboorowie Poltpalingada Booboorowie (born – died 4 July 1901) was a prominent Aboriginal man of the Thooree clan of the Ngarrindjeri nation, who lived among the community of fringe dwellers in Adelaide, South Australia during the 1890s. He was a ...
, aka Tommy Walker, which was bought by Sir Edwin Smith for the
National Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
. In 1895 exhibitors included Wadham, Sinclair, Ashton, Gooden, Presgrave, White, Oscar Fristrom, Miss Crane, C. Siemer, Edward Davies, Alf Scott Broad, Rose MacPherson, Miss E. Richards, Mrs. Wholohan, Mrs. Lermitte, In 1896 exhibitors included Ashton, Wadham, Sinclair, Miss J. L. Wilson, Mrs. Le Freeman, Mr. Smyrke In 1897 exhibitors included Ashton, Davies, G. A. J. Webb, White "the Kent Town chemist", Jean L. Wilson, Miss Wholohan,
Hans Heysen Sir Hans Heysen (8 October 18772 July 1968) was a German-born Australian artist. He became a household name for his watercolours of monumental Australian gum trees. He is one of Australia's best known landscape painters. Heysen also produced ...
, In 1898 exhibitors included White, Ashton, Broad, Davies, Gooden, Heysen, Sinclair, Wadham, Blanche Francis, Arthur Millbank, Jean Wilson, Mrs. E. B. Bartlett, Miss Elvira von Bertouch, Miss C. Blundstone, In 1899 exhibitors included White, Davies, Heysen, Ashton, Barnes brothers, Reg. Comley, The last exhibition, (held 1900 in the old Institute Building, North Terrace) exhibitors included Ashton, White, Davies, Comley, Miss Jean L. Wilson, Chris Seimer, H. S. Power, Miss B. Davidson, Miss Oliphant, John Gow, Miss F. Pike, Mrs. Wholohan, Miss May James, Miss Tuck, Mrs. Gee, L. Beaglehole, Miss Ada Egan, Miss Benham, Miss Winnie Kelly.


Notes


References

{{Reflist Australian artist groups and collectives Defunct clubs and societies of Australia Art societies 1892 establishments in Australia 1901 disestablishments in Australia