Adamsoceras
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Adamsoceras'' is a genus of
actinocerid The Actinocerida are an order of generally straight, medium to large cephalopods that lived during the early and middle Paleozoic, distinguished by a siphuncle composed of expanded segments that extend into the adjacent chambers, in which deposit ...
s of the family
Wutinoceratidae The Wutinoceratidae are a family of early actinocerids defined by Shimazu and Obata in 1938Flower 1976. New American Wutinoceratidae with Review of Actinoceroid Occurrences in Eastern Hemisphere;PartI, Memoir 28; New Mexico Bureau of Mines and M ...
, with spheroidal siphuncle segments like '' Ormoceras'', but having a reticular canal system like ''
Wutinoceras ''Wutinoceras'' is a genus of now extinct nautiloid cephalopods of the Wutinoceratidae family. It exhibits orthoconic actinocerids with ventral siphuncles composed of broadly expanded segments.Memoir 2, Studies of the Actinocerida, New Mexic ...
''. Adamsoceras has a slender, gently expanding, orthoconic
shell Shell may refer to: Architecture and design * Shell (structure), a thin structure ** Concrete shell, a thin shell of concrete, usually with no interior columns or exterior buttresses ** Thin-shell structure Science Biology * Seashell, a hard o ...
that is slightly broader than high, i.e. depressed, with close spaced septa that form ventral lobes and a siphuncle that is near the ventral margin. ''Adamsoceras'' is known from rocks of Whiterockian age (early Middle
Ordovician The Ordovician ( ) is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Ordovician spans 41.6 million years from the end of the Cambrian Period million years ago (Mya) to the start of the Silurian Period Mya. T ...
) in Nevada, the Baltic, Tasmania, and Manchuria. It may have been derived from ''Wutinoceras'', or from a common ancestor, and gave rise to ''Ormoceras''. The genotype is ''Adamsoceras isabelae'' from the upper Pogonip Group in Ikes Canyon in the Toquima Range in Nevada.Flower R.H. 1957. Studies of the Actinoceratida, New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources (NMBMMR) Memoir 2, Socorro NM .


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q4680497 Prehistoric nautiloid genera Actinocerida Middle Ordovician animals of North America Taxa named by Rousseau H. Flower Paleozoic life of Newfoundland and Labrador