Adalbert Franz Eugen Begas (8 March 1836,
Berlin
Berlin is Capital of Germany, the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and List of cities in Germany by population, by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European U ...
– 21 January 1888,
Nervi
Nervi is a former fishing village 12 miles (19 km) northwest of Portofino on the Riviera di Levante, now a seaside resort in Liguria, in northwest Italy. Once an independent '' comune'', it is now a '' quartiere'' of Genoa. Nervi is 4 ...
) was a German painter.
Life
He was the third son of painter
Carl Joseph Begas
Carl Joseph Begas, or Karl Begas, (30 September 1794, Heinsberg – 24 November 1854, Berlin) was a German painter who played an important role in the transition from Romanticism to Realism. He was the first in a multi-generational "dynasty" of ...
. Because of his drawing skills, his father encouraged him to become an
engraver and sent him to study at the
Prussian Academy of Art
The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and late ...
with the copper engraver and
lithographer
Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone ( lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German ...
. In 1849, he went to Paris to complete his studies. His encounters with the works of the old masters there led to his decision to become a painter instead.
In 1862, he followed his brother, the sculptor
Reinhold Begas
Reinhold Begas (15 July 1831 – 3 August 1911) was a German sculptor.
Biography
Begas was born in Berlin, son of the painter Carl Joseph Begas. He received his early education (1846–1851) studying under Christian Daniel Rauch and Ludwig W ...
to the
Weimar Saxon-Grand Ducal Art School
The Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar (German:Großherzoglich-Sächsische Kunstschule Weimar) was founded on 1 October 1860, in Weimar, Germany, by a decree of Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. It existed until 1910, when ...
, where he found work in the studios of
Arnold Böcklin
Arnold Böcklin (16 October 182716 January 1901) was a Swiss symbolist painter.
Biography
He was born in Basel. His father, Christian Frederick Böcklin (b. 1802), was descended from an old family of Schaffhausen, and engaged in the silk trad ...
.
Adalbert Begas
', in: Hermann Alex. Müller: ''Biographisches Künstler-Lexikon''. Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1882 He took a study trip to Italy in 1864, where he was influenced by paintings of the
Madonna. On his return to Berlin, he earned his living primarily as a portrait painter, but was more enthusiastic about producing dreamy
genre
Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other ...
scenes and idealized (often
allegorical
As a literary device or artistic form, an allegory is a narrative or visual representation in which a character, place, or event can be interpreted to represent a hidden meaning with moral or political significance. Authors have used allegory ...
) female figures.
In 1877, he married the landscape and architecture painter
Luise von Parmentier.
The couple made frequent visits to Italy (especially
Capri
Capri ( , ; ; ) is an island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the Sorrento Peninsula, on the south side of the Gulf of Naples in the Campania region of Italy. The main town of Capri that is located on the island shares the name. It has bee ...
and Venice), inspiring him to make his genre scenes more realistic and colorful. He died during one of these trips of an unspecified
pulmonary
The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in humans and most other animals, including some snails and a small number of fish. In mammals and most other vertebrates, two lungs are located near the backbone on either side of ...
disorder.
References
Further reading
* Rita Müllejans-Dickmann and Wolfgang Cortjaens: Begas Haus Heinsberg. Vol.2: Die Sammlung Begas, Cologne 2013, pg.117, Catalog 64 (pgs.118-119), Catalog 106 (pgs.190-191), Catalog 107 (pgs.192-193)
External links
ArtNet: More works by BegasBegas Haus@ Museum für Kunst und Regionalgeschichte Heinsberg.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Begas, Adalbert
1836 births
1888 deaths
Prussian Academy of Arts alumni
19th-century German painters
German male painters
19th-century German male artists
German people of Belgian descent