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Action Man was a line of
action figures An action figure is a poseable character model figure made most commonly of plastic, and often based upon characters from a film, comic book, military, video game or television program; fictional or historical. These figures are usually market ...
produced by
Hasbro Hasbro, Inc. (; a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational conglomerate holding company incorporated and headquartered in Pawtucket, Rhode Island. Hasbro owns the trademarks and products of ...
from 1993–2006 and again in 2009. The line began as a relaunch of the original Palitoy action figure range and eventually grew to become a multimedia franchise consisting of toys, books, video games, two television programs, animated films, and a
comic book A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are of ...
published by
Panini Comics Panini Comics is an Italian comic book publisher. A division of Panini Group, which also produces collectable stickers, it is headquartered in Modena, Italy. The company publishes comic books in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Hunga ...
. The toy line centred around the eponymous 'Action Man', an action hero who continuously fought to foil the evil, world-conquering schemes of his nemesis, Dr. X. Toys were also produced of several supporting characters, who were typically allies of either Action Man or Dr. X.


History


Beginnings and success

Following the end of the
Action Force Action Force is a brand of European action figures released in the 1980s that was based on the ''Action Man'' toyline. It was also used to introduce '' G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' toys to European markets. Several publishing companies have ...
toyline, Action Man was rebranded and relaunched by
Hasbro Hasbro, Inc. (; a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational conglomerate holding company incorporated and headquartered in Pawtucket, Rhode Island. Hasbro owns the trademarks and products of ...
in 1993. The initial releases were repackaged
G.I. Joe ''G.I. Joe'' is an American media franchise and a line of action figures owned and produced by the toy company Hasbro. The initial product offering represented four of the branches of the U.S. armed forces with the Action Soldier ( U.S. Army), Ac ...
Hall of Fame figures, originally released in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and modelled on the 3" GI Joe line-up. This was followed by a 30th anniversary edition modelled after the original 1966 Palitoy release, albeit using the GI Joe "Hall of Fame" body, that lacked the articulation, scale and proportions of the original figure and accessories. A variety of body types were subsequently offered across different price ranges. This new version of the Action Man figure moved away from the more militaristic theme of the original Palitoy range in favour of an "extreme sports" theme, and introduced a fantasy terrorist antagonist in the form of Dr. X. Branded toys, books, stationery and other items were also subsequently marketed, while
Panini Comics Panini Comics is an Italian comic book publisher. A division of Panini Group, which also produces collectable stickers, it is headquartered in Modena, Italy. The company publishes comic books in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Hunga ...
began publishing a tie-in comic book series in 1996. Two animated television series were also produced to tie in with the toy line, with the first running for twenty-six episodes between 1995 and 1996. The
second show ''Second Show'' is a 2012 Indian Malayalam-language action crime film directed by Srinath Rajendran and written by Vini Vishwa Lal. The film, set in the backdrop of criminal gangs of varied varieties in Kerala, tells the story of young Hari who ...
ran for two seasons and twenty-six episodes from 2000 to 2001 and depicted a new incarnation of Action Man. '' Action Man: Robot Atak'', the first in a trilogy of direct-to-DVD animated films, was released in 2004. However, this film trilogy did not share continuity with either of the Action Man TV series.


30th Anniversary and special editions

In addition to the three 30th anniversary sets, a number of special edition figures were released, one of which was the 1996 reproduction football player, in a numbered box. As with others from 1996, this was the extremely limited articulation Hasbro Hall of Fame body, with a flocked hair head sculpt. This item would never have been intended as a toy, but merely a collectable. From 1997 to 2000,
Action Man Action Man is an action figure launched in Britain in 1966 by Palitoy as a licensed copy of Hasbro's American "movable fighting man", G.I. Joe. Action Man was originally produced and sold in the United Kingdom and Australia by Palitoy Ltd of Co ...
was also released in the
uniform A uniform is a variety of clothing worn by members of an organization while participating in that organization's activity. Modern uniforms are most often worn by armed forces and paramilitary organizations such as police, emergency services, se ...
s and costumes from six
James Bond The ''James Bond'' series focuses on a fictional British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short-story collections. Since Fleming's death in 1964, eight other authors have ...
movies. These included '' Thunderball'', '' You Only Live Twice'', '' The Spy Who Loved Me'', ''
GoldenEye ''GoldenEye'' is a 1995 spy film, the seventeenth in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions, and the first to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Directed by Martin Campbell, it was the first in the ser ...
'', ''
Tomorrow Never Dies ''Tomorrow Never Dies'' is a 1997 spy film, the eighteenth in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions and the second to star Pierce Brosnan as fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Directed by Roger Spottiswoode from a screenplay by ...
'', and ''
The World Is Not Enough ''The World Is Not Enough'' is a 1999 spy film, the nineteenth in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions and the third to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. It was directed by Michael Apted, from an ori ...
''. In 2006, after the main toy line had ended, a number of Action Man: 40th Anniversary sets were released.


Cancellation and ''A.T.O.M.'' launch

The Action Man toy line ended in early 2006 and was replaced with Hasbro's '' A.T.O.M.'' series, a spin-off toy line of smaller action figures based on an animated TV show of the same name. This new series was thus rebranded as ''Action Man: A.T.O.M.'' in certain regions, including the United Kingdom. Panini Comics also launched a new tie-in comic book series, following the cancellation of their long-running Action Man title.


Subsequent revivals

In 2009, Hasbro briefly released a new wave of Action Man toys exclusively to
Tesco Tesco plc () is a British multinational groceries and general merchandise retailer headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, England. In 2011 it was the third-largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenues and the ninth-largest in th ...
stores. During the 2011
New York Comic Con The New York Comic Con is an annual New York City fan convention dedicated to Western comics, graphic novels, anime, manga, video games, cosplay, toys, movies, and television. It was first held in 2006. History The New York Comic Con is a f ...
, Hasbro distributed a catalogue announcing upcoming toy lines, including a new incarnation of Action Man dubbed "The Action Man". The catalogue offered only a new illustration of Action Man alongside a new logo, with no indication of when this new toy line was intended for release. In June 2016, IDW began publishing a new
limited series Limited series may refer to: *Limited series, individual storylines within an anthology series *Limited series, a particular run of collectables, usually individually numbered *Limited series (comics), a comics series with a predetermined number of ...
of Action Man comic books, simply titled ''Action Man'', to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the original Palitoy action figure.


Appearance

As with the original Action Man releases of 1966, the first re-releases of Action Man in the 90s were simply re-packaged
G.I. Joe ''G.I. Joe'' is an American media franchise and a line of action figures owned and produced by the toy company Hasbro. The initial product offering represented four of the branches of the U.S. armed forces with the Action Soldier ( U.S. Army), Ac ...
figures, namely Duke, Cobra Commander, Stalker and Snake Eyes, in boxes that resembled the standard G.I. Joe: Hall of Fame blue packaging. Shortly thereafter Hasbro International developed packaging unique to the Action Man line, featuring bright orange coloration and a new Action Man logo. The 1990s 12" Action Man was closer in construction to the poor quality imitations of the original line, featuring very limited articulation and equipment not to scale. The hands could not really grasp any of the accessories. These figures were essentially G.I. Joe Hall of Fame bodies with a different set of head moulds, some of which had "fuzzy" hair. Some later examples improved on the articulation, though this was dependent on the price point. The figures were marked "©Hasbro International 1993" across the buttocks. Some came with blue shorts, reminiscent of the late 70s–80s body. The articulation of neck, waist, arms and legs varied as mentioned. Some, like Tiger Strike had rubber legs, no waist, elbow or wrist pivot, and a head that only looks left/right. Even the more articulated versions did not compare to the range of motion offered by their
Palitoy Palitoy was a British toy company. It manufactured some of the most popular toys in Britain, some original items and others under licence. Its products included Action Man, Action Girl, Action Force, Tiny Tears, Pippa, Tressy, Mainline Model Rail ...
predecessors. For example, the knee/ankle joints only pivot up/down, do not rotate, and the waist does not allow for rotation to the extent possible with earlier figures. The feet on all body variants were not to scale with the body, making the figures difficult to pose freestanding. The more articulated bodies were also of a harder plastic, rather than the softer vinyl/rubber used for basic figure limbs that were similar to Barbie's "
Ken Ken or KEN may refer to: Entertainment * ''Ken'' (album), a 2017 album by Canadian indie rock band Destroyer. * ''Ken'' (film), 1964 Japanese film. * ''Ken'' (magazine), a large-format political magazine. * Ken Masters, a main character in ...
". Basic figures were available in a variety of configurations such as Tiger Strike and Sport Extreme, as well as deluxe sets such as Sky Dive, CrimeBuster and Raid and Roller Extreme. The more expensive sets contained the more articulated figures.


Vehicles and accessories

A number of vehicles were offered for the 12" figure line, with bold graphics and the signature orange background coloration. Included were the Super Bike, Mission Raft, 4×4 Jeep, Silver Speeder, Racing Car and others. A variety of accessories and uniform sets were also offered at this time. As with the boxed figures, the first releases were repackaged G.I. Joe Hall of Fame sets, with similarly designed packaging, subsequently replaced with the new orange graphics and new Action Man logo.


Characters

''For a full list of characters please see;
List of Action Man characters The following article is a list of characters who have appeared in various media across the Action Man franchise, including the original Palitoy toyline, the subsequent Hasbro toy line, the Panini Comics series, various video games, and the two ...
.'' Many recurring heroes and villains have featured in the toy line, TV series and comic book. The most notable are listed below.


Action Force

*Action Man - The eponymous protagonist of the franchise and leader of the
Action Force Action Force is a brand of European action figures released in the 1980s that was based on the ''Action Man'' toyline. It was also used to introduce '' G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' toys to European markets. Several publishing companies have ...
, typically referred to exclusively by the 'Action Man' moniker. *Red Wolf - Action Man's Native American teammate. Two types of action figure were released. *Flynt -
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Au ...
teammate. Two styles of action figure were released.


Council of Doom

Dr. X is a
mad scientist The mad scientist (also mad doctor or mad professor) is a stock character of a scientist who is perceived as " mad, bad and dangerous to know" or "insane" owing to a combination of unusual or unsettling personality traits and the unabashedly amb ...
who is the arch-enemy of Action Man within the Action Man canon, introduced in the mid-late 1990s. Despite being constantly defeated and often humiliated by Action Man, Dr. X remains bent on world domination and is prepared to kill anyone who stands in his way. Dr. X recruited many villainous allies into his schemes across the history of the franchise, such as Professor Gangrene (1997, 2000, 2002, 2003), MAXX (or 'the man with no name') (1999), Tempest (2001), Asazi (from the 2000 animated series), Anti-Freeze (2003), and No-Face (2004). Dr. X and his allies were at times collectively referred to as the 'Council of Doom' in the Panini Comics series. Several variations of Dr. X action figures were released, often with unique accessories or gimmicks: in 1994, a rotary, firing shield; in 1995, a laser eye & exposed brain; in 1996, a bio-stomach (toxic gut); in 1997, a firing hand; in 1998, a chopper motorbike; in 1999, a laughter button; in 2000, a robotic arm; in 2001, a bronze arm with a
ball and chain A ball and chain is a physical restraint device historically applied to prisoners, primarily in the British Empire and its former colonies, from the 17th century until as late as the mid-20th century. A type of shackle, the ball and chain is de ...
; in 2002, a firing missile arm; in 2003, a titanium arm; in 2005 a new body and an accompanying
komodo dragon The Komodo dragon (''Varanus komodoensis''), also known as the Komodo monitor, is a member of the monitor lizard family Varanidae that is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Komodo, Rinca, Flores, and Gili Motang. It is the largest extant ...
named Dragon X.


Video games

Several Action Man video games were released over the franchise's history, including ''Action Man: Destruction X'' (
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
/ PC, 2000), ''Action Man: Raid on Island X'' (PC, 1999), ''Action Man: Jungle Storm'' (PC, 2000), Operation Extreme (PlayStation/PC, 2000) and Search for Base X ( GBC, 2001), as well as the movie tie-in game '' Action Man: Robot Atak'' (
GBA The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console developed, manufactured and marketed by Nintendo as the successor to the Game Boy Color. It was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, in North America on June 11, 2001, in the PAL region on June 22, 2 ...
, 2004).


Comics


Panini series

Panini Comics Panini Comics is an Italian comic book publisher. A division of Panini Group, which also produces collectable stickers, it is headquartered in Modena, Italy. The company publishes comic books in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Hunga ...
published an Action Man comic book between 1996 and 2006, which ran for 138 issues before it was replaced by Panini's short-lived '' Action Man: A.T.O.M.'' comic. The title was published every three weeks. Following the 2002 cancellation of the Action Man TV Series, the comic would be the only source of official ongoing story line for Action Man, aside from a trilogy of direct-to-DVD films. The final editor was Ed Caruana, who would go on to edit Panini's A.T.O.M. series. Panini Comics also own the
Marvel UK Marvel UK was an imprint of Marvel Comics formed in 1972 to reprint US-produced stories for the British weekly comic market. Marvel UK later produced original material by British creators such as Alan Moore, John Wagner, Dave Gibbons, Steve Dill ...
licence, with Marvel UK having previously published an
Action Force Action Force is a brand of European action figures released in the 1980s that was based on the ''Action Man'' toyline. It was also used to introduce '' G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' toys to European markets. Several publishing companies have ...
comic during the 1980s.


IDW series

The Action Man character was again rebooted by
IDW Publishing IDW Publishing is an American publisher of comic books, graphic novels, art books, and comic strip collections. It was founded in 1999 as the publishing division of Idea and Design Works, LLC (IDW), itself formed in 1999, and is regularly recog ...
in 2016 for a four-issue limited comic book series. This rebooted version of the character was placed within the shared continuity of IDW's
Hasbro Comic Book Universe The Hasbro Comic Book Universe (HCBU) is an American comic book franchise and shared universe created and published by IDW Publishing, based on various properties of the toy company Hasbro. Publication history Following the bankruptcy of Dreamwa ...
, later appearing in the crossover storylines
Revolution In political science, a revolution (Latin: ''revolutio'', "a turn around") is a fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolts against the government, typically due ...
and First Strike alongside several other Hasbro characters. A
one-shot One shot may refer to: Film and television * One-shot film, a feature film shot in one long take with no edits, or manufactured to look like so * ''One Shot'' (2005 film), a Sri Lankan action film directed by Ranjan Ramanayake * ''One Shot'' (2 ...
issue titled ''Action Man: Revolution'' was released in conjunction with the former storyline in October 2016. IDW also released a trade paperback collecting all five Action Man issues in 2017. Unlike the previous Panini Comics series, this series did not tie-in with any toy lines.


Potential Film

In 2012, film studio
Emmett/Furla/Oasis Films Emmett/Furla Oasis Films (EFO Films), previously known as Emmett/Furla Films and Oasis Ventures Entertainment separately, is an American film and television production and financing company founded by Randall Emmett and George Furla in 1998. It is ...
signed a deal to work on a cinematic feature-length live-action film adaptation of Action Man with
Hasbro Studios Hasbro, Inc. (; a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational conglomerate holding company incorporated and headquartered in Pawtucket, Rhode Island. Hasbro owns the trademarks and products of ...
and its subsidiary company Allspark Pictures, along with other Hasbro properties such as the
board games Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well. Many board games feature a comp ...
Monopoly A monopoly (from Greek language, Greek el, μόνος, mónos, single, alone, label=none and el, πωλεῖν, pōleîn, to sell, label=none), as described by Irving Fisher, is a market with the "absence of competition", creating a situati ...
(with
Lionsgate Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation, doing business as Lionsgate, is a Canadian-American entertainment company. It was formed by Frank Giustra on July 10, 1997, domiciled in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and is currently headquartered ...
) and
Hungry Hungry Hippos Hungry Hungry Hippos (or Hungry Hippos in some UK editions) is a tabletop game made for 2–4 players, produced by Hasbro, under the brand of its subsidiary, Milton Bradley. The idea for the game was published in 1967 by toy inventor Fred Krol ...
. The expectation was that work on the first film, Monopoly would start in 2013. In 2018,
Paramount Players Paramount Players is an American film production label of Paramount Pictures, focusing on "contemporary properties" while working with other Paramount Global brands. The name alludes to the company's earliest origins as Famous Players Film Compan ...
said
James Bobin James Bobin is a British filmmaker. He worked as a director and writer on ''Da Ali G Show'' and helped create the characters of Ali G, Borat, and Brüno. With Bret McKenzie and Jemaine Clement, he co-created ''Flight of the Conchords''. He direc ...
will direct the movie from
Simon Farnaby Simon Farnaby (born 2 April 1973) is an English actor, comedian and writer. He is a member of the British Horrible Histories troupe in which he starred in the television series ''Horrible Histories'', ''Yonderland'' and ''Ghosts''. He has writte ...
’s script.


See also

*
Action Man Action Man is an action figure launched in Britain in 1966 by Palitoy as a licensed copy of Hasbro's American "movable fighting man", G.I. Joe. Action Man was originally produced and sold in the United Kingdom and Australia by Palitoy Ltd of Co ...
* Action Man: 40th Anniversary *
A.T.O.M An atom is a basic unit of matter consisting of a nucleus within a cloud of one or more electrons. Atom(s) may also refer to: Mathematics * Atom (time), a medieval unit of time * Atom (measure theory), a minimal measurable set * Atom (order the ...
, a spin-off of Action Man *
Max Steel Max Steel is a line of action figures produced and owned by the toy company Mattel since 1999. The original figures based on the first TV series were similar to the original 12-inch G.I. Joe toys, consisting almost entirely of different versio ...
*
G.I. Joe ''G.I. Joe'' is an American media franchise and a line of action figures owned and produced by the toy company Hasbro. The initial product offering represented four of the branches of the U.S. armed forces with the Action Soldier ( U.S. Army), Ac ...
* Geyperman


References


External links


ActionManHQ
* King, K. (2000) ''Action Man - the real story 1966–1996'' () * Le Vexier, E.; Gavigniaux, H. ''trans''.(2004) ''Action Joe - The Story of the French GI Joe'' ()



* ttps://archive.today/20121208123320/http://actionfigures.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?zi=1/XJ&sdn=actionfigures&zu=http://www.geocities.com/Pentagon/8383/gm.htm Geyperman- page on the Hasbro-authorized Spanish version.
UK based collecting club for 12" dolls

AMCC - Action man & 1:6th collecting forum, based in the UK
{{DEFAULTSORT:Action Man: 1993-2006 Action figures Playscale figures Hasbro products Products introduced in 1993 Action Man