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''Actaeon'' (or ''Actæon'', or ''Acteon'') was launched at Fort Gloster,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
, in 1815. She was wrecked without loss of life on 28 October 1822 in the
D'Entrecasteaux Channel The D'Entrecasteaux Channel is a body of water located between Bruny Island and the south-east of the mainland of Tasmania, Australia. The channel is the mouth for the estuaries of the Derwent and the Huon Rivers and empties into the Tasman S ...
in southern
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
. ''Actaeon'' was originally owned by J. Scott & Co. of
Calcutta Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, the official name until 2001) is the Capital city, capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal, on the eastern ba ...
. She was then sold at Mauritius.


Loss

''Actaeon'', under the command of Captain John Mackay, left
Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
on 6 September 1822 bound for
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
. She struck the rocks in D'Entrecasteaux Channel around midnight on 28 October and the crew abandoned ship. The officers and some of the crew took the
longboat A longboat is a type of ship's boat that was in use from ''circa'' 1500 or before. Though the Royal Navy replaced longboats with launches from 1780, examples can be found in merchant ships after that date. The longboat was usually the largest boat ...
and made for
Hobart Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
, where they reported the wreck. and went to salvage as much cargo as possible and pick up the remaining crew. Some 300 barrels of pork were salvaged from ''Actaeon''s mixed cargo of wine, spirits, coal, pork, soap, and other goods. A gale totally wrecked ''Actaeon'' and one of the salvagers was drowned. Captain John Mackay named the island and reef group where ''Acteon'' was wrecked
Actaeon Island The Actaeon Island, part of the Actaeon Island Group, is a dolerite island and game reserve located at the southern entrance to the D'Entrecasteaux Channel between Bruny Island and the mainland, that lies close to the south-eastern coast of Tas ...
.''Papers and proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania'' (1920), p.129.


Citations and references

Citations References * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Actaeon (Ship) British ships built in India Shipwrecks of Tasmania Sail ships of Australia Individual sailing vessels Maritime incidents in October 1822 1815 ships