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The ''Academia de Marinha'' (
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
for "Navy Academy" or "Marine Academy"), MembIH is the cultural agency of the
Portuguese Navy The Portuguese Navy ( pt, Marinha Portuguesa, also known as ''Marinha de Guerra Portuguesa'' or as ''Armada Portuguesa'') is the naval branch of the Portuguese Armed Forces which, in cooperation and integrated with the other branches of the Port ...
under the Chief of Naval Staff. Its purpose is to promote and to publish artistic, literary, historical, and scientific studies relating to the sea and maritime activities. Its offices are located in Lisbon at the Naval Headquarters, Rua do Arsenal.


History

This agency of the Portuguese Navy developed from the Maritime History Studies group (''Grupo de Estudos de História Marítima''), established in 1969 by the vice-admirals
Sarmento Rodrigues Manuel Maria Sarmento Rodrigues (15 June 1899 – 1 August 1979) was a naval officer, colonist and professor. He was born in 1899 in Freixo de Espada à Cinta, Portugal. He attended a secondary school in Bragança, Portugal, Bragança and attende ...
and Teixeira da Mota. In the following year, it was renamed the Center for Naval Studies (''Centro de Estudos de Marinha''). In December 1978, its role was widened into a broader cultural agency and renamed the ''Academia de Marinha'' (Portaria nº 769).


Motto

The motto of the ''Academia de Marinha'' is a verse from
Os Lusíadas ''Os Lusíadas'' (), usually translated as ''The Lusiads'', is a Portuguese epic poem written by Luís Vaz de Camões ( – 1580) and first published in 1572. It is widely regarded as the most important work of Portuguese-language literature ...
: ''Por mares nunca de outro lenho arados'' (Portuguese for: "On seas never plowed by other wood")


Membership

Members of the Academy are admitted to one of four categories: * Emeritus members * Active members * Corresponding members * Associate members The first three categories must be Portuguese citizens or citizens of Portuguese-speaking countries, while the last is reserved for foreign members. Each category of membership is made up of two classes: * Class of Maritime History * Class of Arts, Letters, and Sciences {{Authority control Portuguese Navy Recipients of the Order of Prince Henry Military history of Portugal Military installations in Portugal