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Muhammad Abul Khair Kashfi (
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''
critic A critic is a person who communicates an assessment and an opinion of various forms of creative works such as art, literature, music, cinema, theater, fashion, architecture, and food. Critics may also take as their subject social or governmen ...
,
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
and
scholar A scholar is a person who pursues academic and intellectual activities, particularly academics who apply their intellectualism into expertise in an area of study. A scholar can also be an academic, who works as a professor, teacher, or researche ...
of
Urdu literature Urdu literature ( ur, , ) is literature in the Urdu language. While it tends to be dominated by poetry, especially the verse forms of the ''ghazal '' غزل and ''nazm '' نظم, it has expanded into other styles of writing, including that of t ...
and
linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
.


Career

He remained associated with the
University of Karachi The University of Karachi ( sd, ; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh (whic ...
as
Professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
and chairman in the Department of
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''
Osaka University of Foreign Studies , abbreviated to OUFS or , , or was a national university in Osaka, Japan. It was dedicated to area studies and the study of foreign languages and their related cultures. History Osaka University of Foreign Studies (OUFS) was one of Japan's o ...
, Japan. After retirement Kashfi devoted his time to writing, guiding research, public speaking and media appearances.


Education

Kashfi earned
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
and
Ph.D A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common Academic degree, degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields ...
degrees in Urdu from the
University of Karachi The University of Karachi ( sd, ; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh (whic ...
in 1952 and 1971 respectively. The title of his doctoral dissertation was "The Historical and Political background of Urdu Poetry from 1707 to 1857 A.C." He also earned a master's degree in Teaching of English as a Second Language from Teachers' College,
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, in 1968.


Books

His publications include: * ''Hayat-e-Muhammadi: Quran-e-Majeed Ke Aaine Mayn'' ("The Life of Muhammad in the Mirror of the Qur’an"), Dada Bhai Foundation, Karachi. * ''Urdu Sha’iri Ka Siyasi Aur Tarikhi Pasmanzar'' ("The Political and Historical Background of Urdu Poetry"), Adabi Publishers, Karachi. * ''Hamare Ahed Ka Adab Aur Adeeb'', Qamar Kitab Ghar, Karachi. * ''Jadeed Urdu Adab Ke Do Tanqecdi Jaezay'' ("Two Critical Studies of Modern Urdu Literarture"), Urdu Academy Sind, Karaclii. * ''Hamare Adabi Aur Lisani Masail'' ("Our Literary and Linguistic Problems"), Majlis-e-Matbuaat-o-Tahqiqaat-e-Urdu, Karachi. * ''Yeh Log Bhi Ghazab Thay'', Feroze Sons Lahore. * ''Ghalib Ki Cheh Ghazlen'' ("Six Ghazals of Ghalib"), Urdu Academy Sindh, Karachi. * '' Maulana Room (R.A) Aur Unki Kahaniyan''
Tales of Maulana Room
, Majlis e Nashariat e Islam


Awards

* Dawood Literary Award (1975), awarded for his book ''Urdu Sha’iri Ka Siyasi Aur Tarikhi Pasmanzar''. * National Seerat Award (1991), awarded for his book ''Hayat-e-Muhammadi'' - ''Quran-e-Majeed Ke Aaine Mayn'' by the
Government of Pakistan The Government of Pakistan ( ur, , translit=hakúmat-e pákistán) abbreviated as GoP, is a federal government established by the Constitution of Pakistan as a constituted governing authority of the Administrative units of Pakistan, four provin ...
* Nishan-e-Azmat Award (1991) * Quaid-e-Azam Adbi Award (1993)


References


Books & Authors: Up, up and away, InpaperMagazine, Dawn, 3 October 2010
1932 births 2008 deaths People from Kanpur Muhajir people Pakistani scholars Pakistani literary critics Linguists from Pakistan Urdu-language writers Linguists of Urdu Urdu critics University of Karachi alumni Academic staff of Osaka University Writers from Karachi Pakistani lexicographers 20th-century linguists 20th-century lexicographers {{pakistan-journalist-stub