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Yusuf ibn Abu Dhaqn known to the west as Josephus Abudacnus or Josephus Barbatus, was an Egyptian Copt who traveled in Europe mainly teaching Arabic in the 17th Century CE. He was born in Cairo around (?1570s CE)Alastair Hamilton
An Egyptian Traveller in the Republic of Letters: Josephus Barbatus or Abudacnus the Copt
Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, Vol. 57. (1994), pp. 123-150.
and learned Greek and Turkish in Egypt. In 1595 he was sent to Rome with a letter from Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria to Pope Clement VIII where he converted to
Roman Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
, and learned Italian and some ancient Greek and Latin. He also went to Paris and England. His Arabic skills, however, were limited as confessed by him to Scaliger and as confirmed later by
Erpenius Thomas van Erpe, also known as Thomas Erpenius (September 11, 1584November 13, 1624), Dutch Orientalist, was born at Gorinchem, in Holland. He was the first European to publish an accurate book of Arabic grammar. After completing his early educa ...
who studied under him. Erpenius, who had already learned some Arabic from
William Bedwell William Bedwell (1561 – 5 May 1632 near London) was an English priest and scholar, specializing in Arabic and other "oriental" languages as well as in mathematics. Bedwell was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge. He served the Church of Engl ...
, commented to his teacher that Barbatus had taught him 'many Arabic words' but of the 'corrupt language' that was spoken at the time 'by Egyptians and others', he wrote that today only the learned understood Arabic as spoken by the old. He also authored some books, the most well known of which is titled "Historia Jacobitarum, seu Coptorum, in Aegypto, Libya, Nubia, Aethiopia" which is not strictly a history but an account of the Coptic liturgical rites of his time. The book was described by Edward Gibbon as being of low value.Wadi Al-Fransiskani
Yusuf ibn Abu Dhaqn and his history of the Copts-يوسف بن أبي دقن وتاريخه عن الأقباط
Priest's Friend Journal-مجلة صديق الكاهن . Retrieved 2008-04-14


References

Converts to Roman Catholicism from Oriental Orthodoxy 16th-century Egyptian people 16th-century Oriental Orthodox Christians 16th-century Roman Catholics 17th-century Roman Catholics 17th-century Egyptian people {{Ottoman-bio-stub