The House of Nahyan ( ar, آل نهيان, Āl Nohayān) are one of the
six ruling families of the United Arab Emirates, and are based in the capital
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi (, ; ar, أَبُو ظَبْيٍ ' ) is the capital and second-most populous city (after Dubai) of the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and the centre of the Abu Dhabi Metropolitan Area.
...
,
United Arab Emirates. Al Nahyan is a branch of the
House of Al Falahi
The House of Al Falahi is a tribal clan that belongs to Bani Yas tribal confederation. The ruling family of Al Nahyan of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi comes from this house and tribe. It is blood related to the House of Al Falasi that Al Maktoum, the r ...
(Āl Bū Falāḥ), a branch of the
Bani Yas tribe, and are related to the
House of Al Falasi
The House of Al Falasi ( ar, بيت الفلاسي) is both a name of a tribe and a name of its Al Maktoum branch (ruling family of Dubai).
History
The Al Maktoum family descends from the Al Bu Falasah (now known as Al-Falasi) section of the Ban ...
from which the ruling family of
Dubai,
Al Maktoum, descends. The Bani Yas came to Abu Dhabi in the 18th century from
Liwa Oasis.
They have ruled Abu Dhabi since 1793, and previously ruled Liwa. Five of the rulers were overthrown and eight were killed in coups between 1793 and 1966; many were brothers. The Al Nayhan family control multiple
sovereign wealth funds including the
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority ( ar, جهاز أبوظبي للاستثمار, ADIA) is a sovereign wealth fund owned by the Emirate of Abu Dhabi (in the United Arab Emirates) founded for the purpose of investing funds on behalf of the Gover ...
and
Mubadala Investment Company that have an estimated $1 trillion worth of assets under management.
Members
Notable members of the Al Nahyan family include:
Rulers of Abu Dhabi
* 1761–1793: Sheikh
Dhiyab bin Isa Al Nahyan
Sheikh Dhiyab ibn Isa al-Nahyan was the Sheikh of the Bani Yas of the Liwa Oasis (Abu Dhabi emirate) from 1761 to 1793 and the founder of the Al Bu Falah dynasty, which still rules Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), today. ...
* 1793–1816: Sheikh
Shakhbut bin Dhiyab Al Nahyan
* 1816–1818: Sheikh
Muhammad bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan
Sheikh Muhammad bin Shakhbut Al Nahayan was the Ruler of Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi (, ; ar, أَبُو ظَبْيٍ ' ) is the capital and second-most populous city (after Dubai) of the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emira ...
* 1818–1833: Sheikh
Tahnun bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan
* 1833–1845: Sheikh
Khalifa bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan
Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan was the Ruler of Abu Dhabi, one of the Trucial States which today form the United Arab Emirates (UAE), from 1833 to 1845. His bloody accession led to the secession of the Al Bu Falasah and the establishment ...
* 1845–1855: Sheikh
Saeed bin Tahnun Al Nahyan
* 1855–1909: Sheikh
Zayed bin Khalifa Al Nahyan
* 1909–1912: Sheikh
Tahnun bin Zayed Al Nahyan
* 1912–1922: Sheikh
Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan
* 1922–1926: Sheikh
Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan
* 1926–1928: Sheikh
Saqr bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Saqr bin Zayed Al Nahyan was the Ruler of Abu Dhabi from 1926 to 1928. He was the half brother of Sultan bin Zayed bin Khalifa Al Nahyan (Ruler of Abu Dhabi from 1922 to 1926), whom he shot and killed to become Ruler himself. He was the uncle of Z ...
* 1928–1966: Sheikh
Shakhbut bin Sultan Al Nahyan
* 1966–2004: Sheikh
Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
* 2004–2022: Sheikh
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
* 2022–present: Sheikh
Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Controversy
Some members of the Royal family were found to have treated low-income workers inhumanely. Some of these incidents have occurred outside the UAE.
See also
*
Royal families of the United Arab Emirates
*
List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
The following is a list of Sunni Muslim dynasties.
Asia
Middle East Arabian Peninsula
* Banu Wajih (926–965)
*Sharif of Mecca (967–1925)
* Al Uyuniyun (1076–1253)
*Sulaymanids (1063–1174)
*Mahdids (1159–1174)
*Kathiri (Hadhramaut) ( ...
*
List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates
References
{{Muslim dynasties in Arabian Peninsula
History of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi
Tribes of the United Arab Emirates
Arab dynasties