Abercromby (1795 Ship)
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''Abercromby'' (or ''Abercrombie'') was launched at Calcutta in 1795. She made one voyage from Bengal to England for the British
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southea ...
. She wrecked in 1812.


Career

Captain John Gilmore sailed from Calcutta, passing
Kedgeree Kedgeree (or occasionally ) is a dish consisting of cooked, flaked fish (traditionally smoked haddock), boiled rice, parsley, hard-boiled eggs, curry powder, butter or cream, and occasionally sultanas. The dish can be eaten hot or cold. Other ...
on 1 February 1796. ''Abercromby'' reached Saint Helena on 23 April and Falmouth on 21 June, before arriving at Blackwall on 18 July Blackwall.British Library: ''Abercromby''.
/ref> She carried rice on behalf of the British government which was importing grain to address high prices for wheat in Britain following a poor harvest. ''Abercromby'' was admitted to the Registries of Great Britain on 26 August 1796. The bill for fitting out while in London, dated 1 October 1796, was £1091 4 s 8 d. ''Abercrombie'' first appeared in ''
Lloyd's Register Lloyd's Register Group Limited (LR) is a technical and professional services organisation and a maritime classification society, wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research and education in science and ...
'' for 1796 with L. Betts, master, "Farly", owner, and trade London—India.''Lloyd's Register'' (1796), Sup. "A".
/ref> ''Lloyd's Register'' for 1797 corrected Farly to Fairlie, and her trade to London-East Indies.''Lloyd's Register'' (1797), Seq. â„–10.
/ref> The British government prepared an expedition against Manila in 1797-8 that it cancelled. ''Abercrombie'' was one of the vessels chartered as a transport.


Fate

''Lloyd's List'' reported that ''Abercrombie'' was lost in the
Karimata Strait The Karimata Strait (alternatively, Carimata or Caramata; id, Selat Karimata) is a wide strait that connects the South China Sea to the Java Sea, separating the Indonesian islands of Belitung to the west and Borneo (Kalimantan) to the east. It ...
, Dutch East Indies, in 1812. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from
Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
to Canton,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. The wreck reportedly occurred on 29 July at "Abercromby Reef" (named for the wreckage visible for some years later), in
Gaspar Strait The Gaspar Strait ( id, Selat Gaspar) is a strait separating the Indonesian islands Belitung ( en, Billiton, link=no) and Bangka. It connects the Java Sea with the South China Sea. Etymology The strait is named after a Spanish captain, who ...
at about .


Citations and references

Citations References * * * {{1812 shipwrecks 1795 ships Ships of the British East India Company Merchant ships of the United Kingdom Age of Sail merchant ships British ships built in India Maritime incidents in 1812