Deshamanya Abdul Caffoor Mohamed Ameer,
QC (1 November 1914 – May 1997) was
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
n lawyer. He was the 32nd
Attorney General of Ceylon. He was appointed in 1966, succeeding
Douglas St. Clive Budd Jansze, and held the office until 1970. He was succeeded by
Victor Tennekoon.
Ameer attended
Queens' College, Cambridge
Queens' College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Queens' is one of the oldest colleges of the university, founded in 1448 by Margaret of Anjou. The college spans the River Cam, colloquially referred to as the "light s ...
, gaining a
MA and was called to the bar as a
barrister
A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include taking cases in superior courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, researching law and ...
from the
Inner Temple. On his return to Ceylon, he was enrolled as an
advocate
An advocate is a professional in the field of law. Different countries' legal systems use the term with somewhat differing meanings. The broad equivalent in many English law–based jurisdictions could be a barrister or a solicitor. However, ...
in 1940. He joined the
Attorney General's Department as a Temporary Additional Crown Counsel on 1 October 1947. On 1 March 1949 he was confirmed as a
Crown Counsel.
He was involved in leading the prosecution of
Talduwe Somarama Thero in the trial of the
Bandaranaike assassination
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, the fourth Prime Minister of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), was assassinated by the Buddhist priest Talduwe Somarama Thero on September 25, 1959, while meeting the public at his private residence, Tintagel, at Rosmead Place i ...
in 1960. He resigned in protest from the post of Deputy Solicitor General when
George E. Chitty, QC of the
unofficial bar was retained by the government to lead the prosecution against the appeals of the three convicts of the assassination in the Court of Criminal Appeal. After a successful stint in the unofficial bar, he was appointed by
Dudley Senanayake's government to the post of Attorney General in 1966 following an
alleged attempted coup d'état. He was appointed a
Queen's Counsel and in December 1969 addressed the 681st Special Political Committee meeting at the 24th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on the Palestinian problem. He was conferred the
national honour of the title of
Deshamanya in 1991 the first-ever Independence Day National Honours list created in 1986.
Former minister
M. L. M. Aboosally was his brother-in-law.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ameer, Abdul Caffoor Mohamed
Attorneys General of Ceylon
Deshamanya
1914 births
1997 deaths
20th-century Sri Lankan people
Sri Lankan Moor lawyers
Sri Lankan barristers
Alumni of Zahira College, Colombo
Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge
Members of the Inner Temple
Ceylonese Queen's Counsel