Abdul Aziz Yamulki
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Abdul Aziz Yamulki (21 December 1890 – 25 July 1981) was the son of
Mustafa Yamulki Mustafa Yamulki (25 January 1866 – 25 May 1936), also known as "Nemrud" Mustafa Pasha, was a Kurdish people, Kurdish military officer,The Kurdish national movement: its origins and development, Wadie Jwaideh chairman of the Ottoman military cour ...
, nephew of
Said Pasha Kurd Said Pasha Kurd (Sulaymaniyah 183420 October 1907 Istanbul, Constantinople) was an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman Kurds, Kurdish statesman, son of Hussein Pasha of Sulaymaniyah. Family He was the brother of Kurd Ahmet Izzet Pasha and brother in law of ...
and Kurd Ahmet Izzet Pasha and a cousin of
Şerif Pasha Mehmet Şerif Pasha (1865, Üsküdar, Istanbul - December 22, 1951; Catanzaro, Italy), a founding member of Kurd Society for Cooperation and Progress and representative of the Society for the Elevation of Kurdistan to the Paris Peace Conference (1 ...
and Kurd Fuad Pasha. Yamulki was born into a prominent family from Sulaymaniah; Aziz was raised in a privileged environment and moved to
Constantinople la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه , alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth (Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis (" ...
, where lived in his uncle's
Said Pasha Kurd Said Pasha Kurd (Sulaymaniyah 183420 October 1907 Istanbul, Constantinople) was an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman Kurds, Kurdish statesman, son of Hussein Pasha of Sulaymaniyah. Family He was the brother of Kurd Ahmet Izzet Pasha and brother in law of ...
's palace and attended the
Ottoman military academy The Turkish Military Academy ( tr, Kara Harp Okulu) is a four-year co-educational military academy and part of the National Defence University. It is located in the center of Ankara, Turkey. Its mission is to develop cadets mentally and ph ...
. His father had returned to his native Sulaymaniah after the fall of the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, Aziz would later join the
Iraqi military The Iraqi Armed Forces ( ar, القوات المسلحة العراقية romanized: ''Al-Quwwat Al-Musallahah Al-Iraqiyyah'') ( Kurdish: هێزە چەکدارەکانی عێراق) are the military forces of the Republic of Iraq. They consist ...
.


Golden Square of Colonels

Aziz and seven other officers mainly of Kurdish ethnicity started to plot the downfall of the Iraqi government. * Aziz Yamulki, officer commanding Mechanical Transport. * Amin al-Umari, officer commanding the first Infantry Division. * Salah ad-Din as-Sabbagh, as Director of Military Operations. * Mahmud Salman, as officer commanding Mechanized Forces. * Kamil Shabib, as Commandant of the Infantry.


The Plot

The "plan of assassination was an elaborate and carefully considered one". Aziz had drawn up four plans to carry out the assassination, the first, was to kill him at the Mosul Rest House, the second, at his brother's house, the third, by an attack on Bakr's car on his way to Tel-Kutchuk and finally the master plan at the Military club where it was planned to entertain Bakr in the evening of the day of his arrival. Aziz Yamulki, then president of the club, was to give a secret signal and the assassination was to take place when the lights were to be put out.


Diplomatic corps

After his involvements in coup d'état Aziz was distanced by being sent to
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
as Iraq
Charge d'Affaires Charge or charged may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Charge, Zero Emissions/Maximum Speed'', a 2011 documentary Music * ''Charge'' (David Ford album) * ''Charge'' (Machel Montano album) * ''Charge!!'', an album by The Aqua ...
at Kabul. Appointed
Consul Consul (abbrev. ''cos.''; Latin plural ''consules'') was the title of one of the two chief magistrates of the Roman Republic, and subsequently also an important title under the Roman Empire. The title was used in other European city-states throug ...
of Iraq at
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former cap ...
on 17 August 1943.THE LONDON GAZETTE, 8 OCTOBER 1943


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yamulki, Abdul Aziz 1890 births 1981 deaths Military personnel of the Ottoman Empire