Abdou Moumouni University
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Abdou Moumouni University (French: Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey, UAM) was formerly the University of Niamey from 1974 to 1994. On the right bank of the
Niger River The Niger River ( ; ) is the main river of West Africa, extending about . Its drainage basin is in area. Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in south-eastern Guinea near the Sierra Leone border. It runs in a crescent shape through ...
in
Niamey Niamey () is the capital and largest city of Niger. Niamey lies on the Niger River, primarily situated on the east bank. Niamey's population was counted as 1,026,848 as of the 2012 census. As of 2017, population projections show the capital di ...
, its students and faculty have historically been involved in protest movements in the capital.


Enrollment

The university had a total enrollment of around 8,000 in early 2007; 7,000 as of June 2006, which was a growth of 1,000 over the previous decade.


Name

The university is named after former Professor Abdou Moumouni Dioffo, a Nigerien educator, intellectual, and president of the university. From 1974 to 1994, the institution was named the University of Niamey. The university was an outgrowth of the 1971 "Centre d'Enseignement Superieur", which consolidated a number of post-secondary and trade schools founded in the years following independence. Under French colonial rule, there were no post-secondary institutions in Niger.


Structure

The Université Abdou Moumouni includes a wide array of public institutions. These include: *
Agronomy Agronomy is the science and technology of producing and using plants by agriculture for food, fuel, fiber, chemicals, recreation, or land conservation. Agronomy has come to include research of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, and ...
College, Université Abdou Moumouni, BP 10960, Niamey, Niger ** Agronomy Faculty ** Regional Center for Specialized Learning in Agriculture (Centre régional d'enseignement spécialisé en agriculture, CRESA) ** Département Productions Animales, Faculté d'Agronomie (UAM/FA) ** Département Science du Sol *College of Arts and Sciences (Faculté des lettres et sciences humaines, FLSH), Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey, BP 418, Niamey ** Geography Department * College of Science (Faculté des Sciences), BP 10662, Niamey ** Faculty of Science ** Biology Department ** Plant Biology Department ** Geology Department ** Center for Sahelian Research and Publication (Réseau Sahélien de Recherche et de Publication, RESADEP) ** Laboratory Garba Mounkaila of Biology (LGMB) 1996- *Niamey Teachers College (École normale supérieure de Niamey), Université Abdou Moumouni, BP 10963, Niamey *Radio-Isotopes Institute (Institut des Radio-Isotopes), Université Abdou Moumouni, B.P. 10727, Niamey *National School of Public Health (Ecole Nationale de Santé Publique) *National School of Engineering and Mines ( Tillaberi, Tillaberi Region) *Satellite campuses in Dosso and
Zinder Zinder (locally, ''Damagaram''), formerly also spelled Sinder, is the third largest city in Niger, with a population of 170,574 (2001 census);
Lamordé University Hospital is affiliated and many faculty and students practice medicine there.


IUTs

The University Institutes of Technology (Instituts Universitaires de Technologie, IUT) are tech schools in the regional capitals of
Tahoua Tahoua is a city in Niger and the administrative centre of the Department of Tahoua and the larger Tahoua Region.Tah ...
, Maradi, and
Zinder Zinder (locally, ''Damagaram''), formerly also spelled Sinder, is the third largest city in Niger, with a population of 170,574 (2001 census);
created in October 2006, and operating from 2007 to 2008. In 2009 it was decided in the National Assembly that the campuses would be integrated into the Université Abdou Moumouni. In 2011, new universities were created in Maradi, Tahoua and Zinder to which the University Institutes of Technology were integrated. The IUTs offer a degree, called the "Diplome Universitaire De Technologie" (DUT) in a one- to two-year program for students who have completed a Baccalaureate or equivalent. Programs vary by location:


University Institute of Technology Maradi

:Location: Maradi. Opened: October 2007. *Business studies (Finance-Banking, commerce-insurance, Business formation / administration) *Mechanical Engineering *Information Engineering


University Institute of Technology Tahoua

:Location: "Commune Tahoua I". Opened: November 2008. * Agro-business (agriculture, husbandry, forestry ) * Tanning/leather works *Tourism- hotelier *Electrical Engineering


University Institute of Technology Zinder

:Location: Zinder. Opened: November 2008. * Civil Engineering * Hydro geology/Geology * Topography * City Planning


Protests


1990 massacre

On 9 February 1990, 20 students in a peaceful march across the Kennedy Bridge into the Niamey City Centre were killed by police and armed forces. This event, known as the 'Kennedy Bridge Massacre' has since been seen as pivotal in bringing about popular alienation from the government of General
Ali Saibou Ali Saibou (17 June 1940 – 31 October 2011) was the third President of Niger from 1987 to 1993 succeeding the deceased Seyni Kountché. A member of the Djerma people, he was born in Dingajibanda, a village in the Ouallam arrondissement. Al ...
.


2006 protests

In June 2006, the university temporarily closed due to protests and
riot A riot is a form of civil disorder commonly characterized by a group lashing out in a violent public disturbance against authority, property, or people. Riots typically involve destruction of property, public or private. The property targete ...
ing. The'' 'Union des étudiants nigériens de l’Université de Niamey' ''(UENUN) called a general strike against the alleged withholding of scholarships as well as the deterioration of living and working conditions at the university. Students clashed with police, lit 10 vehicles on fire, while police used tear gas and batons on the students to prevent them from crossing the Kennedy Bridge, seriously injuring 10.


Notable people


Faculty

*
Bouli Ali Diallo Bouli Ali Diallo (born 1948) is a Nigerien academic and activist. Life and career Ali Diallo attended a number of teaching institutions early in her education, including the teachers' school Cours Normal at Tillabéri, which at the time accepted o ...
. *
Antoinette Tidjani Alou Antoinette Tidjani Alou is a Jamaican-Nigerien academic, film-maker and writer, whose work focuses on the constructions of Sahelian identity in written and oral literature, as well as women in Sahelian identities. She published a novel ''On m'app ...


Alumni

*
Mariama Mamane Mariama Mamane is an environmentalist and engineer from Niger. Mamane founded Jacigreen company and won several innovation prizes for her work to improve the ecology of rivers. Early life and education Mamane was born to a mother who holds a ...
.


References

* Samuel Decalo. Historical Dictionary of Niger (3rd ed.). Scarecrow Press, Boston & Folkestone, (1997) pp. 16, 169, 293-295, 321
uam-enligne.refer.ne
Official distance learning site.
Niger university shut after riots
BBC News BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broadca ...
, 2 June 2006
Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey
Réseau Sahélien de Recherche et de Publication(RESADEP).
UAM - Niamey news
on Campus numérique francophone de Niamey * Ismaël Aboubacar Yenikoye. L'université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey - Organisation et aspects qualitatifs de l'enseignement supérieur au Niger. L'Harmattan, Paris (2007) {{authority control Universities in Niger Schools in Niamey Educational institutions established in 1974 1974 establishments in Niger