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The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) is an independent regulatory agency that was founded in the year 2011 through the making of the
Constitution of Kenya The Constitution of Kenya is the supreme lawof the Republic of Kenya. There have been three significant versions of the constitution, with the most recent redraft being enabled in 2010. The 2010 edition replaced the 1963 independence constitu ...
. The Commission is responsible for conducting or supervising referendums and elections to any elective body or office established by the Constitution, and any other elections as prescribed by an Act of Parliament. It was created in a provision of the
2010 constitution The Constitution of Kenya is the supreme lawof the Republic of Kenya. There have been three significant versions of the constitution, with the most recent redraft being enabled in 2010. The 2010 edition replaced the 1963 independence constitu ...
and the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission Act. Its mandate includes "the continuous registration of voters and revision of the voter's roll, the delimitation of constituencies and wards, the regulation of political parties process, the settlement of electoral disputes, the registration of candidates for elections, voter education, the facilitation of the observation, monitoring and evaluation of elections, the regulation of money spent by a candidate or party in respect of any election, the development of a code of conduct for candidates and parties, ndthe monitoring of compliance with legislation on nomination of candidates by parties."


Membership

The Commission is made up of seven commissioners and a CEO appointed by them (who also acts as the commission secretary). The commissioners are appointed by the
President of Kenya The president of the Republic of Kenya () is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Kenya. The President is also the head of the executive branch of the Government of Kenya and is the commander-in-chief of the Kenya Defe ...
and confirmed by the
Kenyan Parliament The National Assembly of the Republic of Kenya is one of the two Houses of the Parliament of Kenya. Between 1966 and 2013, it served as a unicameral house. In 2013 ( 11th Parliament), it became the lower house when the Senate was reestablis ...
. Each member serves a six-year term. By law, no Commissioner can be a member of a
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
, and at least four votes are required for any official Commission action. Once appointed, the new commissioners are sworn in by the chief justice in office at the time of their appointment.


Commissioners


Current

* Thomas Otieno Juma Chairperson sworn in on 19 January 2017 * Prof. Abdi Yakub Guliye sworn in on 19 January 2017 *
Molu Boya The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) is an independent regulatory agency that was founded in the year 2011 through the making of the Constitution of Kenya. The Commission is responsible for conducting or supervising refere ...
sworn in on 19 January 2017 * Juliana Cherera - Vice Chairperson - Sworn in on 2 September 2021 * Mr. Francis Wanderi - Sworn in on 2 September 2021 * Mr. Justus Nyang'aya- Sworn in on 2 Septembe
2021
* Irene Cherop- Sworn in on 2 September 2021 Source:


Immediate former

* Albert Casmus Bwire June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 * Kule Galma Godana June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 * Amb. Yusuf A. Nzibo June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 * Eng. Abdullahi Sharawe June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 *
Thomas Letangule Thomas Letangule (born 11 December 1968) is a Kenyan constitutional and human rights lawyer and former commissioner at the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) of the Republic of Kenya from November 2011 to 2016. Early life L ...
June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 * J. Muthoni Wangai June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 * Mohamed Alawi Hussun June 2008 confirmed 9 November 2011 *
Ezra Chiloba Ezra Chiloba Simiyu is Kenyan C-Suite executive in the ranks of the Communications Authority of Kenya as the Director General after taking over from Francis Wangusi on 4 Oct 2021. Career He previously served as a Programme Officer at Cemiride a ...
2015 Commission Secretary Appointed as Director-General of Communications Authority of Kenya *Wafula Chebukati- 201


Offices


National office

The IEBC national office is located on the 6th Floor o
Anniversary Towers
University Way in
Nairobi Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper ha ...
.


Constituency offices

The Commission currently has offices in every constituency and county in the country.


Key roles

For the Kenyan general election, 2013, IEBC has appointed individuals to the following positions:


Returning Officer

These are individuals appointed by the commission for the purpose of conducting an election or a referendum at the County Level. County Returning Officers are assisted by Deputy County Returning Officers.


Constituency Returning Officer

These are individuals appointed by the commission for the purpose of conducting an election or a referendum at the Constituency-Level. Constituency returning officers will be assisted by a Deputy Constituency Returning Officer.


Elections carried out

The Commission has the constitutional mandate to conduct and supervise referendums and elections to any elective body or office established by the Constitution, and any other elections as prescribed by an Act of Parliament.


By-Elections


General Elections

The commission organised the
general election A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
on 4 March 2013. The
presidential election A presidential election is the election of any head of state whose official title is President. Elections by country Albania The president of Albania is elected by the Assembly of Albania who are elected by the Albanian public. Chile The pre ...
was
petitioned A petition is a request to do something, most commonly addressed to a government official or public entity. Petitions to a deity are a form of prayer called supplication. In the colloquial sense, a petition is a document addressed to some offic ...
at the Supreme Court of Kenya. The IEBC's handling of the
Kenyan general election, 2017 General elections were held in Kenya on 8 August 2017 to elect the President, members of the National Assembly and Senate. They coincided with the 2017 Kenyan local elections which elected Governors and representatives in the devolved governme ...
, has drawn scrutiny. The Supreme Court of Kenya invalidated the firs
Presidential election
results due to voting irregularities. Former IEBC Commissioner Roselyn Akombe also issued a statement declaring that the second Presidential election would not be a fair election. Just before making this statement, she resigned and fled to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
out of fear for her life.


See also

*
Constitution of Kenya The Constitution of Kenya is the supreme lawof the Republic of Kenya. There have been three significant versions of the constitution, with the most recent redraft being enabled in 2010. The 2010 edition replaced the 1963 independence constitu ...
* Elections in Kenya * Political parties in Kenya *
Kriegler Commission The Kriegler Commission, officially The Independent Review Commission (IREC), was an international commission of inquiry established by the Government of Kenya in February 2008 to Inquire into all aspects of the 2007 General elections with particul ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control Government agencies established in 2011 Organisations based in Nairobi
Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
Boundary commissions 2011 establishments in Kenya