Abdallah Bey (died 1799, Jaffa) was an
Ottoman Arab
The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Western Asia, ...
statesman who served as the governor of
Jaffa
Jaffa, in Hebrew Yafo ( he, יָפוֹ, ) and in Arabic Yafa ( ar, يَافَا) and also called Japho or Joppa, the southern and oldest part of Tel Aviv-Yafo, is an ancient port city in Israel. Jaffa is known for its association with the b ...
in the
Sidon Eyalet
ota, ایالت صیدا
, common_name = Eyalet of Sidon
, subdivision = Eyalet
, nation = the Ottoman Empire
, year_start = 1660
, year_end = 1864
, date_start =
, date_end =
, eve ...
under
Wali Ahmad Pasha al-Jazzar in the late 18th century.
During the
French campaign in Egypt and Syria
The French campaign in Egypt and Syria (1798–1801) was Napoleon Bonaparte's campaign in the Ottoman territories of Egypt and Syria, proclaimed to defend French trade interests, to establish scientific enterprise in the region. It was the ...
,
Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
ordered his troops to seize Jaffa to cement the recent French foothold within the Levant following the
Siege of El Arish. After the city
fell to the French troops, Napoleon had Abdallah Bey executed along with several thousand Muslim
prisoners of war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held Captivity, captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610.
Belligerents hold priso ...
, reportedly in retaliation for the brutal killing of Napoleon's messengers to the city, who were tortured, castrated and decapitated, with their heads impaled on the city walls ahead of the battle by the Ottomans.
["Memoirs of Napoleon", completed by Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne,]
p.172
/ref>
References
18th-century births
1799 deaths
18th-century people from the Ottoman Empire
Governors of the Ottoman Empire
Muslims from the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
18th-century executions by France
Executed people from the Ottoman Empire
{{Ottoman-bio-stub